雅思閱讀定位法ppt課件-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-05-07 07:10本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ake two surfaces stick together, but there are very few which provide precise and reversible attachment’ says Stas Gorb”，句中 attachment實(shí)際上為detach的反義詞 attach的名詞形式，而reversible表示可逆的，因此 reversible attachment即為 detach的反義詞（組）的否定形式。 ? 其它的反義詞否定形式變身如： ? similar→ not unusual ? sure →there’s no doubt ? only →nothing but ? gross →not delicate ? free →without charge ? costly expensive →dear ? enslaved → not free ? exciting →not tedious ? /詞組 ? 劍 6， Test3的 Q28： Studies show drugs available today can delay the process of growing old。此題為是非無(wú)判斷題，定位詞為“ drugs”，在文章中定位，我們能在文章第一段定位到“ As researchers on aging noted recently, no treatment on the market today has been proved to slow human aging –the buildup of molecular and cellular damage that increases vulnerability to infirmity as we get older”。 文章中“ treatment”即為定位詞“ drugs”的上義詞。 ? 劍 4， Test2的 Q8： Young people often reject the established way of life in their munity。此題為人名理論配對(duì)題，題目中信息量較大，需要根據(jù)詞組“ reject the established way of life in their munity”來(lái)定位，到文章中定位，我們會(huì)定位到“ When the next generation reaches their teens, they might not want to be induced into the old traditions”。 此處，“ the old traditions”即為題目中“ the established way of life in their munity”的上義詞組。 ? 其它的上義詞 /詞組變身如： ? the newspaper and television → media ? /詞組 ? 劍 5， Test3的 Q27： how AI might have a military impact。此題為段落信息配對(duì)題，定位詞為“ military”，在文章中定位，我們會(huì)在 E段定位到“ HNC claim that their system based on a cluster of 30 processors, could be used to spot camouflaged vehicles on a battlefield or …” ，句中“ battlefield”即為“ military”的下義詞。 ? 其它的下義詞 /詞組變身如： military → weapon / the Second World War 西方人的思維方式 中國(guó)人的思維方式 一一對(duì)應(yīng) 天人合一 語(yǔ)言直截了當(dāng) 語(yǔ)言含蓄 追求細(xì)節(jié) 追求抽象 重視證據(jù) 喜歡聯(lián)想與推測(cè) 重視科學(xué)與法律 偏愛(ài)宗教與哲學(xué) 一對(duì)一的語(yǔ)言（語(yǔ)言就是信息） 一對(duì)多的語(yǔ)言（語(yǔ)言小于信息）
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