必學(xué)一unit4導(dǎo)學(xué)案學(xué)案精編-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 few, little, the only, any, no, the very等修飾時(shí)。Every means that had been tried proved to be He is the very man that I am looking for.④ 當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten. 我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我的第一堂課。It’s the most interesting book that I ‘ve ever read. 這是我曾經(jīng)讀過(guò)的最有趣的書(shū)⑤ 當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)。They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他們談起了他們所記得的學(xué)校里面的人和事。一些以which/who開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句,為了避免重復(fù)，用that引導(dǎo)。Which is the book that you want?Who is the child that lost his key?⑥ 關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)時(shí)(只限于限定性定語(yǔ)從句)He is not the person that he was 30 years ago.[注意] that和who的先行詞都是人，但有時(shí)只用who①He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true 。② Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.③ God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助?？偨Y(jié)：先行詞是①人稱(chēng)代詞 ②someone/anyone等指人的不定代詞 ③those/one/ones指人時(shí)[注意]定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)① Do you know the boy who _ (be) standing under the tree?② Do you know the boys who __ (be) standing under the tree?總結(jié)：如果關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與主語(yǔ)保持一致.She is one of the students who ___ (have) been to Beijing.She is the only one of the students who (have) been to Beijing.as 的用法:(as 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句, 在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ))(1)在限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，多用于the same …as 。；such …as …。 as many/much as；so …as等結(jié)構(gòu)中。如：1. I have the same book as you (have). 我有一本和你的一樣的書(shū)。2比較：Here is so big a stone as no one can lift. （定語(yǔ)從句） Here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.（結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)一、選擇題1. Do you know the girl _____ is talking with your mother?A. who B. which C. whose D. / 2. This is the kite _______ Billy Fisher gave to TomA. who B. which C. / D. Both B and C 3. He was the only one ______ was saved in the earthquake. A. who B. that C. which D. A and B 4. This is the most beautiful place ______ I have ever seen. A. which B. who C. where D. / 5. All _______ I can do is to give him some money. A. that B. which C. who D. what 6. Is there anything else _____ you need? A. which B. that C. who D. what 7. The museum _____ we visited last week isn’t far from here.A. where B. which C. what D. who 8. Where is the scientist _____ gave us the talk yesterday?A. which B. that C. what D. / 9. The bike and its rider _____ had run over an old woman were helped up by the policeman.A. which B. that C. it D. whom10. She was being fat, ______ bothered her very much.A. which B. that C. it D. of whom11. The reason ______ I can’t e is _______ I have to work late.A. for, why B. why, because C. because, that D. why, that12. She tells us that Lao Wang is a person _______ we can learn a lot.A. whom B. that C. from whom D. about whom13. Is this the factory _____ you worked five years ago?A. in which B. in where C. in that D. that 87
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