【正文】
o a place去某地的路上 on the way home. 在回家的路上19. lose one’s temper with sb. = get angry with sb 發(fā)某人的脾氣 (lose lost) (get got) have a good / bad temper 脾氣好/壞20. take one’s temperature 量體溫21.tell the truth 說真話 tell lies / tell a lie 說謊話 區(qū)別: truth n. 事實,真理 true adj. 真實的, 正確的 a true story 真實的故事 true or false 對還是錯22. stay up (late) 熬夜 stay up doing sth 熬夜做某事 (經常性的或已發(fā)生) stay up to do sth 熬夜去做某事 (還沒有發(fā)生,計劃去做)23. look after sb = take care of sb 照顧某人24. be in charge of = be responsible for 負責;管理B.解釋句子 discuss business at talk about business at breakfast. driver drives me to school in a driver drives me to school by car. sometimes make phone calls to clients on the way to school.I sometimes call clients on the way to school. never fail an always pass an exam. I return to I go back to school. students often ask me to assist students often ask me to help them. I continued working on my I went on working on my games. is one of the top students in is one of the best students in Shenzhen. is different from her is not the same as her sister. is in charge of his is responsible for his pany.11.He looks after his little takes care of his little brother.12. He tells the doesn’t tell a lie. doesn’t often lose his temper with isn’t often angry with others.B.一般現(xiàn)在時的構成1. Be 動詞的肯定(否定)句的構成:主語(I/單數(shù)/復數(shù))+BE( are)+(not)+其他。I am(not)A teacher. 動詞的疑問句的構成:BE( are)+主語(I/單數(shù)/復數(shù))+其他?Is it a girl? 回答:No,主語+be +not No, it is not.(否定)句的構成: 主語+(don’t)+動詞原形+其他。I (don’t )walk to school:Do(does)+主語(復數(shù)/單數(shù))+動詞原形+其他 ?Do you love it? C. 動詞單數(shù)第三人稱的變化規(guī)則。 looks,makes,writesii. 以s,x,ch,sh結尾的,在詞尾加es. Discusses teaches mixes washes ,將Y變i,加ES files carries studies IV.以O結尾的動詞,加ES does goesD. 一般現(xiàn)在時的用法1. 表示經常性或習慣性的動作,常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用。When do you go to bed every day?2. 表示永恒的真理或客觀的存在The earth moves around the sun. Silk feels soft and light.3. 表示現(xiàn)在時刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個性David writes good English teacher is very kind and helpful.4. 格言或警句中Pride goes before a fall 驕兵必敗5. 在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。Will go out to play if it does not rain.I will call you as soon as I e back.E. 表示頻率的副詞和副詞短語Always(總是;一直這樣;表示動作重復,中間無間斷)(頻度為100%),usually(通常;常常;表示很少有例外)(頻度為70%), often(經常;但是不如usually頻繁), sometimes(有時,表示動作偶爾)(20%的頻度)(some times幾次/ some time一段時間/sometime將來某時), hardly every,never這些表示頻度的副詞一般放在行為動詞之前,系動詞BE、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后.II. 課堂練習和課后練習英漢互譯:A. in charge of after 3. 發(fā)脾氣 5. brush one’s teeth 6. 上學 7. watch TV 8. play table tennis a motorbike 10. 彈鋼琴 12. be similar to sb up a phone call to sb 17. fail the exam 18. 20. attend the club B. 句型轉換 driver collects me from school twice a week.(對畫線部分提問)_______ _____ _____your driver collect you from school? of her family work in her business.(改為否定句)_____ _____her family work in her business. school,I usually attend a club(對畫線部分提問句)_____ _____you usually ______after school? lei has breakfast at school.(改為否定句)。Li lei _____ _____ breakfast at school?6. She thinks the boy wants to join the club.(改為否定句)She ____ _____the boy wants to join the club.7. I want to join the swimming club.(對畫線部分提問)_____ club do you want to join?8. Shenzhen is in the south of China.(對劃線部分提問)。_____ _____Shenzhen? 英漢互譯: students business[來源:] a week an exam a club A grade phone calls to clients exercises ;管理 after ;熬夜 one’s temperII. 一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習專項練習:一、 單選( ) 1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A. work works B. works work C. work are working D. is working work( ) 2 One of the boys_____ a black .have B. there is C .there are D. has(