【正文】 lan.A. is 41. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. has not decided B. is not decided C. are not decided D. have not decided42. Half of the fruit ____ bad.A. are B. has C. is D. have43. ____ either of your parents e to see you recently?A. Have B. Had C. Has D. Is44. Mathematics ____ the language of science. A. are B. are going to be C. is D. is to be45. My family ____ small. A. is B. were C. are D. makes46. The following ____ some other examples. A. are B. is C. was D. were47. They both have some friends。 but his ____ more active.A. is B. will be C. was D. are48. Both rice and wheat ____ grown in that country. A. is B. are C. was D. has49. Early to bed and early to rise ____ a good habit. A. are B. is C. were D. was50. To play basketball and to go swimming ____ useful for charactertraining.A. was B. is C. are D. were51. Either he or I ____ to attend the meeting this evening. A. is B. am C. are D. be52. ____ either he or I to attend the meeting this evening. A. Is B. Am D. Be53. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, ____ to be built here.A. are B. were C. is D. will54. She as well as her brother ____ a League member. A. are B. were C. will D. is55. His family ____ a big one. Now the family ____ watching TV.A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are56. It is I who ____ going to attend the meeting tomorrow. A. is B. am C. are D. be57. More than 60% of the students ____ the countryside. A. is B. are C. is from D. are from58. Many a man ____ the novel. A. has read B. have read C. is read D. are read59. Tom is the only one of the students who ____ going to swim this afternoon.A. is B. was C. are D. were60. Here ____ a pen, a few pencils and some paper for you.A. are B. is C. was D. were to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers. （10湖南） A. is B. are D. have 62. Such poets as Shakespeare widely read，of whose works，however，some difficult to understand．（10四川）A．a(chǎn)re；are B．is；is C．a(chǎn)re；is D．is：are63. .Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress. （10全國Ⅱ） worn worn語法復習三：名詞性從句 定義：在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞從句 (Noun Clauses）。 名詞從句的功能相當于名詞詞組, 主語: His job is important What he does is important. 表語: This is his job. This is what he does every day. My idea is that we should help her do housework everyday. 名詞性從句 在復合句中能擔任: 主語、賓語(介詞賓語)、表語、同位語，因此,根據(jù)它在句中不同的語法功能，可分為:主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。注意：。2. 名詞性從句可以表示：事實和問一、引導名詞性從句的連接詞可分為三類：連接連詞：that, whether, if , as if ,because（不充當從句的任何成分，且that 也沒有任何意義）連接代詞：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.連接副詞：when, where, how, why二、名詞性從句的注意事況what與that 的區(qū)別：that 和 what 都可引導所有的名詞從句。但是，what除起連接作用外，還在名詞性從句中充當成分，表示說的、做的、想的等內(nèi)容， 可做從句的主語、賓語、或表語。而that在名詞性從句中不充當任何成分，只起連接作用。Eg. That he stole a bike was true. 他偷了一部自行車是真的 The important thing is what you do , but not what you say .重要的是你做什么，而不是說什么。Practice: he wants is a book.2. That he wants to go there is obvious. result is that we won the game. is what we want to know.8. I have no idea what he did that afternoon.2．that不可省略的情況：a. 主語從句 、表語從句和同位語從句 不能省略whether 和 if 的區(qū)別是: （在下列情況下，whether 不能被if 取代）a. 主語從句b. 表語從句c. 同位語從句e. 介詞后的賓語從句只能用“whethr”, （一般可以互換）f. whether to do 做動詞賓語不能用if to do.（whether也可與動詞不定式連用但if不能）g .whether or not 連在一起引導賓語從句時不用if.名詞性從句作：一、主語從句：從句在句中充當主語成分， 1. 通常放在主句謂語動詞之前 * Eg. 1). That he will succeed is certain .2) Whether he will go there is not known .3) What he said is not true .4) Where he hid the money is to be found out .5) Whoever es is wele. 2. 也可以由形式主語it 來代替，而將主語從句放在句末。* (1)That you didn’t go to see the film is a It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. (2) Which football team will win the match is hard to It is hard to say which football team will win the match.用it作形式主語的that從句有以下四種不同的搭配關(guān)系：a. It + be +形容詞+ that從句　　　It is necessary that…　　　 有必要……　　　It is important that…　　　 重要的是……　　　It is obvious that…　　　　 很明顯……b. It + be + ed 分詞+ that從句　　　It is believed that…　　　　　人們相信……　　　It is known to all that…　　　從所周知……　　　It has been decided that…　　 已決定……c. It + be +名詞+ that從句　　　It is mon knowledge that…　 ……是常識　　　It is a surprise that…　　 令人驚奇的是……　　　It is a fact that…　　　　 事實是……d. It +不及物動詞+ that分句　　　It appears that…　　　　　　似乎……　　　It happens that…　　　　　　碰巧……　　　It occurred to me that…　　 我突然想起 “if” 不能引導主語從句，應(yīng)有“whether”引導。 @@主語從句的 “that” 一般不能省?！皐hat”引導主語從句時，謂語動詞：@@ 1）常與其后的名詞作表語一致 2）根據(jù)句子的語境而定。1. What you left are only several old books.2. What you said is of great importance.3. What he says and does doesn’t concern me.4. What he says and does don’t agree.二、賓語從句：**從句在句中充當賓語成分（ 可以作謂語動詞、介詞、不定式等非謂語動詞的賓語）連詞：that, whether，if （ that ?？墒÷裕? who, what, which, whoever, whatever, when where why how（1） 主語+謂語+賓語從句*I heard (that) he joined the army. (由that 引導的賓語從句（that可以省略）) He asked how much I paid for the violin. I wonder whether you can change this note for me. She did not know what had hppened. I have no idea when he will be back. I have no idea who can finish the work. I have no idea which pen is mine.(2) 主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語（賓語從句）* she told me that her mother would accecpt my invitation. Please tell me who was the first to invent the TV set.(3) 作介詞賓語* He depends on what I offer. I’m interested in how he got there.(4) 作某些形容詞的賓語 （sure, happy, glad, certain, pleased , afraid, worried sorry , surprised等）* I’m sure (that) she will like this book. I’m afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake. We are glad (that)so many old friends will at