【正文】 terview.(2)同義句改寫。Upon graduation from school，how well will you be ready for the job that lies ahead?Upon graduating from school，how well will you be prepared for the job that lies ahead？Unit . quality n. 質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)high/good/top quality高質(zhì)量poor/bad/low quality質(zhì)量差 be of high quality質(zhì)量高The food is of the highest 。What is the quality you most admire in others?你最羨慕其他人的什么品質(zhì)？【夯實基礎(chǔ)】翻譯句子。(1)質(zhì)量比數(shù)量更重要。Quality is more important than quantity.(2)他是一個高素質(zhì)的人。He is a man of high quality.2. devote vt. 專心于……。獻身于devoted devotion ；關(guān)照devote...to...把……致力于……，專心于……be devoted to致力于，獻身于；熱愛……Besides，she often devotes her spare time to helping ，她經(jīng)常把業(yè)余時間用來幫助他人。However，as I stepped into Senior Three，I had to devote most of my spare time to ，我不得不把大多數(shù)業(yè)余時間都用來學(xué)習(xí)。Alanna has always shown intense devotion to her ?！竞粚嵒A(chǔ)】(1)用devote的適當(dāng)形式填空。①He is highly thought of because of his devotion to duty.②His life is one devoted to the people.(2)同義句改寫。She was devoted to her study and she took the first place in the exam.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫句子)Devoted to her study，she took the first place in the exam.3 .vote ，表決；建議；；投票；表決vote for投票贊成 vote against投票反對vote on投票表決vote to do...表決做某事He was voted the most promising new 。The plan was passed by 6 votes to ?！竞粚嵒A(chǔ)】(1)語法填空。①Did you vote for or against her?②If we can’t agree，we’ll have to vote on it.(2)Fearing that most of the citizens voted against him，he wore a ，他臉上總是露出微笑。4. position n. 位置in one’s position處于某人的位置(狀況)in position在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胦ut of position不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胻ake the position that...認(rèn)為……I’m really interested in this position and hope I can work for ，希望能為你工作。The position of the lamp will give the best 。Leave the bandage in position until the doctor tells you to remove ，直到醫(yī)生叫你拆掉為止?！咎貏e提醒】當(dāng)position后跟定語從句且position在從句中作狀語時，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用where。【夯實基礎(chǔ)】(1)When he applied for a position in the office of the local newspaper，he was told to see the ，人們要他去見經(jīng)理。(2)The agency takes the position that their products are best173。5. allow ；準(zhǔn)許allow doing...允許做某事allow do...允許某人做……allow allow for考慮到The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other 。We don’t allow smoking in our 。He was allowed to leave the 。【夯實基礎(chǔ)】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)The children are not allowed to watch(watch) violent TV programmes.(2)We don’t allow eating(eat) in the classroom.(3)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students which allows them to municate(municate) freely with each other.6 equal ，相等的(the same in...)； ；相等物；……相等，等于(be the same in...)be equal in在……方面比得上be equal to sth./doing ；與……相等；勝任……on equal terms在對等的條件下without equal/have no equal無與倫比He is a player without 。Though she is young，she has no equal in ，在音樂方面沒有人能比得上她?！竞粚嵒A(chǔ)】 (1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。I don’t think he is equal to doing(do) this kind of work，so I can’t hire him.(2)一句多譯。他能勝任這項工作。①He is equal to the job.(equal)②He is up to the job.(up)③He is fit for the job.(fit)④He is qualified to do the job.(qualified)7. reward vamp。n報答；獎賞；回報；酬金in reward for為獎賞……as a reward for作為對……的獎賞reward sb. for reward sb. with He received a medal in reward for his 。He was given a medal as a reward for his ，他得到了一枚獎?wù)隆！竞粚嵒A(chǔ)】 (1)He received a reward of $900(900美元的獎金) from the police for catching the criminal.(2)It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to rewards(獎勵)．8. opinion n. 意見；看法in one’s opinion＝in the opinion of have a good/bad/high/low opinion of sb./sth.對……評價好/不好/高/低In my opinion，people need to learn to accept the reality and keep on ，人們應(yīng)該學(xué)會接受現(xiàn)實并不斷努力?！咎貏e提醒】(1)英語中“表達(dá)……意見”通常用express/give/offer one’s opinion，而不說make one’s opinion(2)英語習(xí)慣上用what詢問某人的意見或看法，而不用how(3)英語中常用according to one’s opinion來表示“根據(jù)某人的意見”?！竞粚嵒A(chǔ)】(1)In my opinion(我認(rèn)為)，you should go there by yourself.(2)Opinions vary(觀點不同) from person to person on this issue.(3)Most of the audience had a high opinion of(對……評價高) the performance of our athletes in the 16th Asian Games.Ⅴ. 重點短語用法講解。Unit1. 1. add up合計，加起來；合情理add up to加起來達(dá)到，總計為；意味著，結(jié)果是add to增添 add...to...把……加到……里The heavy rain added to the difficulty in rescuing the buried 。【圖解助記】【夯實基礎(chǔ)】(1)用add短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。①I don’t think these facts add up to anything.②Well，I could be wrong，but it all seems to add up.③The letter added to tensions between western and eastern EU members.(2)單句改錯。The money he spent within a month was added up to more than 1,000 dollars. was added up to →added up to(3)翻譯句子。你想在咖啡里加些牛奶嗎？Would you like to add some milk to your coffee?2. go through經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受(experience)；仔細(xì)查看(go over)；(法律等)通過；用完(use up)；瀏覽(look through)get through通過；接通電話；用完look through瀏覽；往……里面看break through沖破；突破see through看穿；識破pull through康復(fù)；渡過難關(guān)I always start the day by going through my 。She was able to get through to me by e173?！竞粚嵒A(chǔ)】(1)用through短語的適當(dāng)形式填空①They will never forget the experience they went through last year.②Everyone was very concerned whether he would pull through or not.③We finally broke through the unfriendly atmosphere.(2)同義詞語替換。It’s the love and responsibility that have driven him to go through many hardships and survive. Experience3. set down放下(put down)；記下(write down)；登記；讓……下車set aside留出；置于一邊set off動身；引爆；引起set about (doing) (做)……set out (to do...)開始；著手(做) set up豎立；建立；張貼set an example樹立榜樣 be set in以……為背景I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such 。She has set a good example for 。【夯實基礎(chǔ)】(1)用set短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。①His joke set the audience off laughing.②Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for exercise.③Passengers may be set down and picked up only at the official stops.(2)同義句改寫。①In much of the animal world，night is the time which is set aside for sleep pure and simple.(用過去分詞短語改寫句子)In much of the animal world，night is the time set aside for sleep pure and simple.②Traditionally，college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before t