【正文】 planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not. ②他們也思考地球的形狀。 Most early people believed the earth was flat. ③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off. It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.81. 在文中①處填寫一個單詞，使得句意完整、上下文通順。___________________ 82. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them. _________________________________________________________________________ 83. 將文中②句翻譯成英語。 _________________________________________________________________________ 84. 將文中③句翻譯成漢語。 _________________________________________________________________________ 85. 寫出文中④句的同義句，每空限填一詞。 Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.VII 口語交際（共5空；每空1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話。（有兩項為多余選項）A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 86 B: Sure, please.A: 87 B: I am from Germany.A: 88 B: I got here the day before yesterday.A: How do you like Lanzhou?B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But I’m still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.A: The weather in Lanzhou is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.B: Thanks for your suggestion.A: 89 B: Of course not. I e here for watching Lanzhou International Marathon. And then I’m planning to go to Dunhuang for a tour.A: Great. Thank you for answering my questions. 90 B: Thank you.A. I often go to Shanghai on business.B. Would you mind telling me what you e here for?C. May I ask you some questions?D. Have a great time.E. How will you do that?F. When did you arrive in Lanzhou?G. Where do you e from?VIII． 書面表達(dá)（計10分）在求學(xué)的過程中你肯定遇到過很多好老師，你最喜歡哪位呢？請你以The Teacher I Like Best為題, 用英語寫一篇短文，參加美國雜志W(wǎng)eekly Reader的征文活動，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不得出現(xiàn)具體的老師、班級信息。新舟中學(xué)2016—2017學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一次月考高一年級英語試卷答案I．詞匯考查：分A、B兩節(jié)（每小題1分，計10分）1. years’ 2. was reading 3. thinner 4. truth 5. unusual 7. respect 8. hundred 9. suggestions II單項選擇題：從下列每題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案，使句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，意義完整。（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）1115 CBBCA 1620 ABCDA 2125 ACBDA 2630 ACACB 3135 DA DDAIII任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）36. ground 37. Unless 38. encourage 39. planted 40. rather than41. helpful 42. we 43. off 44. by 45. can’tIV、按要求完成句子 (分A、B兩節(jié)，共10小題；每空1分，滿分10分)46. How often 47. so that interviewed 49 been 50. that walked51. designed for 52. Spring Festival 53. have finished/done by soon asV完形填空 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）56—65 ACBAD CDACBVII閱讀理解 （共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）6670 ABCDB 7175 DABCD 7680 BACDB 81. sky82. They asked what this strange bright object in the sky was. OR What is the strange bright object in the sky? OR They asked why the strange object changed its shape from night to night. ORWhy does the strange object change its shape from night to night? OR They asked why some of the stars and planets changed their position, while others did not. Why do some of the stars and planets change their positions, while others do not?83. They also thought about the shape of the earth. (too, as well )84. 世界的不同地方存在著對宇宙的不同想法。85. it possible8690 CGFBD WORD格式整理