【正文】 e last night. 3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now. 8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday. 二、 中譯英。 1. 我們上周五看了一部電影。 _________________________________________________________ 2. 他上個中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎？是的。 _________________________________________________________ 3. 你們上個兒童節(jié)做了什么？我們參觀了動物園。 _________________________________________________________ 4. 你上周在哪兒?在野營基地。 _________________________________________________________ 過去時綜合練習一、用動詞的適當形式填空。1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car. 2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean) X|k |B| 1 . c|O |m4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do) 5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago. 6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick) 7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water) 8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room. ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk) 二、中譯英。 1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。 _________________________________________________________ 2. 去年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟比賽。 _________________________________________________________ 3. 他在音樂課上拉小提琴了嗎？不，沒有。 _________________________________________________________語法及練習8 There be 句型與have, hasThere be 句型與have, has的區(qū)別 There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 在there be 句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be 動詞用is 。 主語是復數(shù)，be 動詞用are 。 如有幾件物品，be 動詞根據(jù)最*近be 動詞的那個名詞決定。 there be 句型的否定句在be 動詞后加not , 一般疑問句把be 動詞調到句首。 there be句型與have(has) 的區(qū)別：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。 some 和any 在there be 句型中的運用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑問句。 and 和or 在there be句型中的運用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑問句。針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構是： How many + 名詞復數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語？ How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語？ 針對主語提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構是： What’s + 介詞短語？ Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk. 3. He_________a taperecorder. 4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________? 8. ______________a readingroom in the building? 9. What does Mike___________? 10. ______________any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_________a storybook. 12. _______________a storybook on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students____________in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________some maps on the wall. 17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a telescope. 19. David’s friends___________some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill. Fill in the blank with “ have, has ” 1. I_________ a nice puppet. 2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5. She___________ a duck. 6. My father____________ a new bike. 7. Her mother___________a vase. 8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9. Our teachers___________a basketball. 10. Their parents___________some blankets 11. Nancy_________many skirts. 12. David__________some jackets. 13. My friends__________a football. 14. What do you__________? 15. What does Mike__________? 16. What do your friends___________? 17. What does Helen___________? 18. His brother________a basketball. 19. Her sister_________a nice doll. 20. Miss Li__________an English book. w W w .x K b o M