【正文】 十分健壯。 dive 下潛 v/ n The shark down quickly and swam under the boat. 鯊魚急速潛入水中，在船下游動。 ready 準備好adjbe/get ready for 是為什么事做準備 后面加動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式(ing形式)be/get ready to 是做好準備去做某事 后面加動詞原形reach 到達，抵達v詞義辨析—— arrive、get、reach1) arrive和get是不及不動詞,后面需要加介詞然后加地點.其中arrive at+小地方, arrive in+大地方, get to+地點2) reach是及物動詞,后面直接加地點.3) 短語練習 at the railway station the railway station to the railway station in Paris Paris to Paris attract 吸引；使喜歡 v 拓展： 吸引力；具有吸引力的事物 n 有吸引力的 adjSummer visitors to the countryside. (注意時態(tài)(⊙o⊙)）易混亂的詞：attack 攻擊 v hang 懸掛；吊 vhang—hung—hung 吊，掛東西 hang—hanged—hanged 上吊，絞死 *掛東西不正常，吊死人很正常。The five men will be at . on Tuesday. 那五個人將于周二早上7點被施以絞刑。The walls were with huge modern paintings. 墻上掛著巨幅的現(xiàn)代畫。 B、重點短語潛入水中： up to 到達（某數(shù)量、程度等）；至多有；與at most 相似。He once could junp two metres. 他一度可以跳兩米高。 剪紙 出發(fā)： = set out 為……做準備： tie …around… 在……上系上The workers strong cables the tower. 工人們繞著塔系上了堅硬的鋼索。 將……推入……中 上下波動： 在黃昏后 ；在白天 Sb/ Sth … 將……帶回到……The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. 鸕鶿會將魚帶回到船上。1 扔進： 1 once曾經 = at some time in the past1 lots of = a lot of 許多 修飾 名詞或者 名詞 1 few 幾乎沒有；很少 區(qū)別：few ；a few ；little；a little1 不再；再也不： = not any moreC、重點語法：被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài) 練習1. The children were hungry and the salad was quickly ________.A. eating up B. ate up C. eaten2. It _______ last week that the haze(霧霾) in Beijing caused many problems.A. reports B. reported C. is reported D. was reported3. Hot water _______ in the students’ flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.A. supplies B. is supplied C. supplied D. was supplied4. Air must _______ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health.A. keep B. is kept C. be kept5. In the old days, they _______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to work B. asked to work C. made to work D. were asked for work6. This is Middle School. Its door ________ every day after school.A. was closed B. is closed C. close7. –Have all students known that information?Yes, everyone ________ about it.A. told B. was told C. has told8. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he _______ work 14 hours a day.A. was made B. made C. was making D. was made to9. –When should I hand in my paper?Your paper must _______ as soon as the bell ________.A. hand in, rings B. hand in, will ring C. be handed in, will ring D. be handed in, rings10. People who drink wine _______ to drive after May Day.A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. mustn’t allow D. mustn’t be allowed11. –Your classroom is very clean. Yes, it ________ every day.A. is cleaned B. cleans C. is cleaning12. –Excuse me, what’s this for?It’s cleaner and it _______ to pick up dirt.A. uses B. is used C. is using D. Used13. The 16th Asian Games _______ in Guangzhou in November, 2010.A. holds B. will hold C. was held D. will be held14. I won’t leave my office until my work _______.A. finish B. will finish C. are finished D. is finished15. China’s sport stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang ______Goodwill Ambassadors(親善大使)for Shanghai.A. has been named B. have been named C. has named D. have named 15