小學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀音歸類(lèi)及規(guī)則-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-04 00:35本頁(yè)面
【正文】 have [ 230。 ] give [ i ] live[ i ] move[ u: ] do[ u: ] shoe[ u: ] who[ u: ] whose[ u: ] to[ u: ]2）o后面是m，n，v，th時(shí)讀作[ ? ] mother brother glove love one some son e特例：most [ ?u ] post [ ?u ] cold[ ?u ] both [ ?u ]3）u在輔音母l，r，j后面時(shí)讀作[u:]June July ruler blue true[tru: ] truth二、元音字母在重讀閉音節(jié)中的讀音什么叫閉音節(jié)以“一個(gè)元音字母+一個(gè)或幾個(gè)輔音字母（r除外）結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫閉音節(jié)。 bag dog bed sit but ect閉音節(jié)的讀音規(guī)則元音字母在閉音節(jié)中讀所規(guī)定的短元音。a[230。] bag cat apple any hat cap black happy rabbit map at fan glad stand lamp plan bad carry carrot candlee[e] desk bed pen pencil left belt else egg better help get French dress chess rest red rectangle relative seven second telephonei[i] big sit in fish milk fridge think pick with win visit wish winter spring tin this twin piic thin swim miss littero[?] hot dog box stop not shop long clock bottle coffee copy costume doll follow hobby holiday hospital job jog pot popular sock song sorry u[?] sun bus but number plus public pumpkin run mum must puppet puzzle rubber subject study sunny Sunday umbrella uncle under summer 一些特例1）a前面是輔音 w 時(shí)，讀作[?] What wash watch quality 質(zhì)量2）a在輔音，f，n，s前一般讀作 [ a: ] grass class glass after answer afternoon ask 3）詞尾是nd和ld時(shí)，i讀作 [ ai ]find behind kind child三、一些常見(jiàn)字母組合在重讀音節(jié)中的讀法ai ，ay 讀作[ ei ] waiter waitress train rain again wait day play pay way say today mayar 讀作[ a: ] car park party star farm farmer large hard far特例： war [ ?:] warm[ ?:] quarter [ ?:]ee讀作[ i:]see eighteen three fifteen green nineteen seventeen free sweet tree need street sweep bee feel knee sleep week weekendkeep keeper ea讀作[ i:]or [ e ][ i:] read eat sea icecream each easy seat[ e ] bread head breakfast sweaterou讀作[ au ] 或[ ?u ] [au] blouse trousers house round ground around about sound mouth mouse loudly[ ?u ] trouble touch country young特例：group[gru:p]oa 讀作[ ?u ] boat coat roadoo讀作[ u: ]或 [ u ][u:] school room afternoon moon broom food spoon choose cartoon balloon cool toothache[ u ] good book look footow 讀作[ ?u ]或[ au ][?u ] window know grow snow low follow tomorrow rowing [ au ] now how flower down towel townor 讀作[?:]或 [?:][?:]order[?:] work worker world worder、ir、ur讀作[?:]term her first third girl shirt turn purse purple nurse1al讀作[?:] wall ball talk call small all also almost false1ig、igh 讀作[ ai ] sign high right light night1ind讀作[ ai ]mind find kind behind1ear讀作[ i? ]或[ε? ] [?:][ i? ] dear year hear near tear 眼淚 fear 害怕[ε? ] bear pear[?:] learn early1ere讀作[ i? ]或[ε? ][ i? ] here[ε? ] where there四、一些輔音字母及輔音字母組合的讀音b讀作[b]，但當(dāng)b在詞尾，前面的字母有m時(shí)，則b不發(fā)音。 back club bag black climb bc在元音字母a，o，u前讀[k]，但在元音字母e，i（y）前讀[s] [k] cap cold cat close car cute [s] nice city face動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)加詞尾~ed的讀音~(yú)ed前是清輔音（[t]除外）讀[t]：worked washed picked milked cooked danced watched~ed前是濁輔音（[d]除外）或元音，讀[d] watered played closed turned listened cleaned~ed前是[t]和[d]音時(shí)，讀[id] started tasted collected neededqu讀作 [ kw ] quiet quick quickly quarter questionwh讀[ w ]，但wh后是元音o時(shí)，常讀[ h ][w] why what where which when white [h] who whoseth讀[θ]和[ 240。 ][θ] thank three think thing earth third[240。]this that these those they them the with father mother brotherch，tch讀[ t?]much catch teacher chat chess watch chair match特例：school[sku:l]ng在詞尾讀[ ? ]，在詞中間讀[ ?g ],nk讀[ ? k][ ? ] sing bring thing long spring strong morning interesting[?g] English finger longer [?k] thank thinktr讀作[ tr ] tree try train triangle trick trousers traffic truedr讀作[ dr ] dress drive driver drink draw dragonfly1ck讀作[ k ] black neck back1kn讀作[ n ] know knee knife1wr讀作[ r ] write wrong1sh讀作[?] fish shoes wish shirt sheep shape ship shall short should shoulder show
外語(yǔ)相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1