【正文】 quarter b).當分子大于1時,分母為序數(shù)詞加s. 190。 = three fourths = three quarters 2).注意: 分數(shù)詞的幾種特殊形式. 1/3—one third = a third 1/4—one fourth = a quarter 1/2—one second = a half 3/4—three fourths = three quarters 3).分數(shù)詞作主語時, 謂語動詞根據(jù)分數(shù)詞后面的名詞來確定. 不可數(shù)名詞 +動詞單三形式分數(shù) + of + 可數(shù)名詞 + 動詞變復數(shù)形式 Two fifths of the milk ______(be ) drunk by Tom . One third of the students _______(be )girls .( ) The number of the students in our grade ___ about ___ of them are girls. A. are, six hundreds 。 two thirds B. is 。 six hundred。 two third C. is 。 six hundred。 two thirds D. are。 six hundred。 two third【2013黃石】It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted. A. two third。 has B. two thirds。 have C. two third。 are D. two thirds。 is【解析3】simple 僅僅；只；不過 simply adv 僅僅 = just / only【2012江蘇揚州】You _______ can’t imagine how terrible the earthquake it. ( simple) 【解析4】Englishspeaking 講英語的【解析5】practice v 練習；實踐Practice sth練習某物/事Practice EnglishPractice doing sth練習做某事Practice speaking English4. In Singapore , however,you’ll find a lot of food from China: you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. 然而在新加坡， 你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多中國食物：如果你想要米飯、面條或者餃子都沒有任何問題。【解析】 have problems /trouble / difficulty (in ) doing sth 做某事有困難。5. Whether you like India food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. 無論你喜歡印度食物、西方食物或者日本食物，在新加坡你全部都能找到?！窘馕?】whether 是否；不管……（還是）；或者……（或者），常與or連用。引導讓步狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。Whether you like it or not, you’ll have to do it.【解析2】Japanese n 日本人；日語 (pl) Japanese adj. 日本的，日語的； 日本人的6. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. 天黑的時候去動物園似乎很奇怪?！窘馕觥縨ight 可能 may 的過去式，表推測 He might e today7. However , if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! 但是，如果你白天去看獅子、老虎或者狐貍，它們都可能 睡著了?！窘馕?】fox → (pl) foxes old foxes 老狐貍；老油條【諺語】 A fox may grow grey, but never good. 江山易改本性難移【解析2】during 在……期間 during prep. “在…..期間”， during the concert 在音樂會期間 “during + 時間段” 與延續(xù)性動詞連用表示某段時間的動作。 during the daytime = in the daytime/day 在白天【廣東深圳1】— What will you do ____ the summer holiday ? — I think I shall watch London Olypic Games. It will ____ in August. A. during。 be held B. at。 hold C. during。 hold D. at。 be hold【解析3】sleep sleep / asleep 辨析：(1) sleep =be in bed v 睡覺，指睡的動作狀態(tài)，(2) get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡，強調(diào)進入睡眠的狀態(tài)(3)go to bed 上床睡覺，強調(diào)睡覺的動作。【記】 He went to bed at ten last night , but he didn’t go to sleep until . He only fell asleep for 5 hours. ( ) — Jim, Where is your sister? — Oh，She is still in bed. A. going to bed B. in her bedroom C. sleeping D. sleepy【拓展】 sleep (slept。 slept) v“睡覺” → sleepy adj. “困倦的；疲憊的”sleepy“困倦的”可做表語和定語feel sleepy 感到疲倦sleeping“熟睡的“可做定語和表語the sleeping baby 熟睡的嬰兒asleep “睡著的”, 只做表語fall asleep 入睡① She worked until midnight last night. So she is very (sleep) now.② I didn’t sleep well last night, I’m very _________(sleep). ③ — keep quiet, kids, Dad ____________(sleep) in the next room. — OK , Mum. lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. 很多動物只在夜間醒來，因此這個時候是觀看它們的最佳時間。【解析】（it’s） time to do sth 到了該做某事的時候了9. So you can choose to go whenever you like— spring, summer, autumn or winter. 所以無論春夏秋冬，你可以選擇任何你想去的時候去那里?！窘馕?】choose →chose →chosen v. “選擇” → choice n. “選擇” This is a correct choice. choose to do sth 選擇做某事【解析2】whenever = no matter when任何時候【2013江西2】 Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ___ it is convenient. A. because 【解析3】 spring n 春天 Spring Festival 春節(jié) n 泉水【諺語】A year’s plan starts with spring 一年之計在于春【名言】If winter es, can spring be far behind? — P .B Shelley.10. This is because the island is so close to the equator. 這是因為這個島離赤道很近?！窘馕觥?close adj. 離......近，與.......親近的 (1) v 關（反） open →closed adj. 關的(2) be close to … a close friend 一個親密的朋友 My home is close to the school.(3) adv. 接近地 靠近地 Today I e close to be late.【拓展】open v 開→ open adj. 開著的 close v 關 →closed 關閉的【2013湖北】It’s rather hot in the room. You’d better __ the windows or the door.　　 A. close B. not to close C. don’t close D. not close 11. Have you ever heard of the Night Safari? 你聽說過夜間動物園。【解析】hear v 聽說【拓展】listen to/hear(1)listen/listen to 聽，側重聽的“過程“(2)hear 聽，側重聽的“結果”( )He _____but could _____ nothing.A .heard 。 listened B. listened。 heard C. heard。 heardhear sb. do sth 聽見某人做某事 I often hear him sing in the room.hear sb. doing sth 聽見某人正在做某事 I hear him singing in the room( ) When the little boy _____ someone ing upstairs, he stopped _____. A. heard。 to cry B .listened。 crying C. heard。 crying D .listened。 to cryhear of/about 聽說 hear from =receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的來信I’m sorry to hear (指聽到別人不幸的消息時的用語)( ) ① How often do you_____ your sister? A．hear B. hear of C. hear from D .hear about( ) ②— Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now he’s in hospital. —_____. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right. hope you’ll feel better soon.17