【正文】 與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語(yǔ)意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨(dú)立使用，后面不要跟名詞；但形容詞性物主代詞不可獨(dú)立使用，后面要跟名詞。如：It is my shirt.= It is mine.句子當(dāng)中my為形容詞性物主代詞，mine為名詞性物主代詞，your, his, her, our, its, their，my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語(yǔ)；而名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”, 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，或表語(yǔ)；如：Is this your coat? == Is this coat yours? 這是你的大衣嗎？練習(xí)：( )1. Is that coat ________.? Yes, it’s _________ coat.. A. his, he’s B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( )2. Our books are here. ________ are over there. A. They’re B. Their C. Theirs D. Your( )3 She is a girl, ________name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. she’s( ) dress is it? It’s hers. A. Who’s B. Whose C. What D. Which( )5. _______ color is yellow. A. It’s B. Its C. Is it D. Yours根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)單詞：(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?’t forget_________（我們）.(我們)would like to buy_________ (他們).(你們)help___________(她)out?5. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up.（他們）are friendly to___________（你們）.(我)like_______（她）a lot.(她)brings______（他們）to_______（我們）.（他）give_______(它)to__________(他)？（他）does__________(他的)homework on Sunday.(它)can’t find__________(它的)way home.（她）looks after_________(她的)grandmother. is__________（我的）pen. That’s__________（你的）。 coats aren’t_________(我的). I think they’re__________（你們的）。(他的)jacket is （她的）is white. bike is this? It’s__________（他的）. are_________(我們的)desks. __________（他們的）are over there. Are these TV sets _________（我們的）？No ,they’re_________(他們的)TV.用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often__________(get)up at half past six.2. ________she ____(like)noodles? Yes, she______.3. Jack_______________(not play)soccer.4. Jane_____________(have)a new pen .But Tom___________(not have)one.5. We__________(study) in School. Mike_______(study) High School.6. Maria___________(try)on the new dress.7. They often __________(fly) kites. Kate often __________(fly)a kite, too.8. Rose often___________(cry). But her brother___________(cry)a lot.9. Kangkang often__________(carry)water for the old man.10. His uncle often_______(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_______(take)it to the school to eat.11. Lucy and Lily_________(go)to school at 7o’clock. Jim________ (go) at 6:45.12. I________ (teach) math here. My father________ (teach) English.13. ________Mary often___________(watch)TV? Yes, she often__________(watch) it on Sunday.14. _____you want________(eat)some hamburgers?15. Would you like__________(sing)some songs with me? Yes, I’d love to.16. Don’t forget________(bring) your clothes.17. Could you ask her__________(have) supper with me?18. It’s 6:20. It’s time________(get)up now.19. Do you like___________(speak) English? Yes, I do.20. May I _________(take )your order? A bottle of apple juice.21. Can I__________( sit) down now? —Sure.22. Why not__________(e)to China? Good idea.23. Let me _________(help)you.24. How about____________(swim) this Sunday? No problem.25. Mr. Chen asks him ________ (e) to school on time.四、重點(diǎn)句型和短語(yǔ)：1. Who’s your favorite film star?2. What color is his/her hair?3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.4. look the same /look at/ look like5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes.6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.7. Whose dress is this? It’s mine.8. rousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn), 如：a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses9. What+ +主語(yǔ)（某人）+ look like? 長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？如： What does your father look like? He is not very tall but very strong.練習(xí)：按要求改寫(xiě)句子。（每空一詞）1. We are in the same school. （一般疑問(wèn)句）______ _______ in the same school?2. Does she have a round face? (肯定回答)__________, ________ ________.3. She is Jones.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_________ ________ _______?4. What does he look like? (同義句) What ______ he _______ like?5. Her hair is brown. （同義句）She __________ _________ __________.6. Do they have a big house?? . (否定回答)_________ ，________ _________.7. My sister has long legs. （一般疑問(wèn)句）______ your sister _________ long legs?8. His brother has two big ears. （否定句）His brother_______ ______two big ears.9. I have a big head. (否定句)I________ ________ a big head.10. We have a good English teacher. （一般疑問(wèn)句）______ you ________ a good English teacher?11. His pants are black.（否定句）His pants __________black.12. He has blond hair. （一般疑問(wèn)句）______ ______ blond hair?13. Does he like an orange ?（變復(fù)數(shù)句子）______ _____ like ______?14. Are those men old?（變單數(shù)句子）______ ______ ______ old?15. The man over there is my uncle. （同義句）My uncle is _________ _________.16. The girl in red is my sister. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))______ girl______ ________ sister17. They look the same. （一般疑問(wèn)句）______ they look the same?18. This is Kangkang’s bike. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))________ ________ is this?19. I like light yellow. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))________ ________ _______you like?20. Those shoes are white. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))______ ________ _______ those shoes21. He has a pair of new pants.（否定句）He ________ _________a pair of new pants.22. Does it look like a cat? (肯定回答)_______, ________ ________.23. Whose is this jacket? （同義句）_________ ________ is this?24. The girl’s shoes are over there.. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))_______ _______ the girl’s shoes?仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)(三)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句與疑問(wèn)句：do通常用于第一，第二單復(fù)數(shù)，第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)；而does用于第三人稱單數(shù)；如：Do you like English? They don’t like apples at all.Does he like Chinese? My father doesn’t live in Haikou.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定句與疑問(wèn)句：否定句在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not，疑問(wèn)句把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前。如：He can sing this song in English.. 否定句：He can’t sing this song in English.一般疑問(wèn)句： Can he sing this song in English? Yes, he can/ No, he can’t.二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型：1. live in＋地點(diǎn)/ live with sb和……一起2. May I study English with you ?3. No problem.4. be helpful/kind/friendly to5. at the English corner6. Please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. What does your father do?=What is your father? =What’s your father’s job?9. look after10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ in the shop15. May I take your order?16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you?17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do youhave for breakfast?19. Would you like to have dinner with me? OK, I’d love to.三、人稱代詞的主格與賓格：人稱代詞的主格在句子中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，賓格在句子作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ)。如：I like it .（I為主格, it為賓格）She likes English. （she為主語(yǔ)）Do they go with us? （ they為主格, us為賓格）四、both 與all 的異同：both“兩個(gè)人都”與all “全部都”放在：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞前；如 ：They are both farmers. = They both work on a farm.而all “三人或三人以上都” 注意區(qū)別。 如：They are both teachers. 他們都是教師。（總數(shù)為兩個(gè)人）They are all teachers. 他們都是教師。（三人或三人以上）五、名詞所有格名詞所有格表達(dá)形式，構(gòu)成在名詞后加“ ‘s “，意思是“……的”。 如：my classmate’s bag。 Jim’s grandfather“ ‘s “通常用于有生命的，而無(wú)生命的常用結(jié)構(gòu)…of。