【正文】 ___ her a new dress. (2022年江蘇無錫 ) ? A. bought B. to buy ? C. buying D. been bought ?解析：選 B. 此題容易誤選 A. 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的 ? 85. —What are on show in the museum? ? —Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.(蘭州 10) ? A. have been taken B. were taken ? C. are taken D. taken ?解析： 選 D. 此題學(xué)生最容易出錯，誤選 B. 當(dāng)然有的老師也會出錯。此題考查過去分詞作定語。此句子其實是個省略句，完整句中應(yīng)該是： Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum. 十二、句式 反疑疑問句 ? 86. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______? ?A. don’t you B. doesn’t he ? C. do you D. does he ?解析：選擇 B. 此題容易誤選 A. 其實不是對前面的句中進(jìn)行反問，而是對 he likes running進(jìn)行反問。 ?87. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________? ? A. do I B. can we ?C. can’t we D. don’t we ?解析： 選 B. 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選 A, C. 以 I think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句其反意疑問句應(yīng)該對后面的從句進(jìn)行反問，本題從句實際上是否定句，只不過否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面的主句去了。故選擇 B. ? 88 —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____? ?— _______. I think it is not necessary to explain.(呼和浩特 2022) ?’t you。 No B. did you。 No ? C. did you。 Yes D. didn’t you。 No ?解析：選 B. 此題較難，學(xué)生非常容易選錯。 首先此題容易排除 A, D. 因為句中有否定詞never, 反義疑問句的原則是前否后肯。在反義疑問句回答中，如果事實是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句：沒有必要解釋，說明“你”沒有告訴我為什么你遲到了。 ? 89. —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he? ?— _____ . Though he was not feeling very well.(蘭州 10) ?A. No, he didn’t B. Yes。 he did ? C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t ?解析：選 B. 此題考查附加疑問句的回答，在附加疑問句中，如果事實是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句：Though he was not feeling very 到不舒服，可知他去了。 定語從句 ? 90. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?(蕪湖 10) ? A. that you talked B. you talked about it ? C. which you talked to D. you talked about ? 解析：選 D. 此題考查定語從句的用法，學(xué)生容易誤選 A, B. 此題容易排除 C. talk to的賓語是人而不是物，又由于 talk是不及物動詞，談?wù)撃澄锸?talk abot, 引導(dǎo)詞 that是 talk about 的賓語，可以省略。 ? 91. — Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report? ? —Not yet. I’ll search some on the Inter.(蘭州 10) ? B. what C. whom D. which ? 解析： 選 D. 此題容易誤選 A, C. 其實，仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)定語從句的先行詞是 information而非 people， about the famous people是先行詞的后置定語。 賓語從句 ? 92. David, look at the man in white over there. ? Can you tell me？ ___He is a doctor.(10重慶 ) ? A. who is he B. who he is ? C. what does he do D. what he does ? 解析：選擇 D. 此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用陳述句語序，容易排除 A, C. 根據(jù)答語 He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè)， who 是用來詢問身份的。 ? you know _______? I’m not sure. Maybe an artist. ? A. what the man with long hair is ? B. what is the man with long hair ? C. who the man with long hair is ? D. who is the man with long hair ? 解析：選擇 A. 此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用陳述句語序，容易排除 B, D. 根據(jù)答語知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè)， who 是用來詢問身份的。 ? 94. Jim’s father got very angry _________ .( 10西寧 ) ? that he had done B. with what he had done ? C. at what he had done D. at what had he done ?解析：選 C. 此題容易誤選 B. be/get/bee angry with sb對某人生氣， be/get/bee angry at sth對某事生氣。 所做的事發(fā)生在生氣之前，賓語從句用陳述句語序，故選擇 C. ? 95–Could you tell me___________? ? – She has a pain in her face. A. what is the matter with her B. what’s wrong with him C. what the matter is with her D. what wrong is with him ?解析：選擇 A.。 此題我們?nèi)菀着懦?B, D, 因為后面的主語是 She. 此題學(xué)生容易誤選 C. 其實本題中 What 就是主語，故語序不變。 倒裝句 ? 96 . –My parents never stop going on about(嘮叨 ) how I should study hard. ? ______. ? A. So my parents do ? B. Nor my parents ? C. Nor do my parents ? D. Neither my parents do ?解析：選 C. 此題考查倒裝句，因為前面句中有否定詞 never, 故后面倒裝句是 no/meither+助動詞 +主語。 十三、交際用語 ? 97. Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon? ? ________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric. ? A. Never mind B. Many thanks ? C. Take it easy D. With pleasure ? 解析： 選 D. 此題考查日常交際用語，根據(jù)答語可知選擇 D. 即：我非常樂意和你們打籃球，但我答應(yīng)和 Eric去游泳了。 ? 98. __________? Things are going very well. ? A. How soon does it go B. How often does it go ? C. How far is it go D. How is everything going ? 解析：選 D. 本題變相測試學(xué)生的口語能力以及對日常會話的理解 How is everything going是意思為：近況如何？，只有 D項符合題意。 ? 99. Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? ? Thank you. _______. ?A. It’s your duty. B. Don’t mention it ? C. Do as you like D. It couldn’t be better ?解析： 選 D. 考查日常交際用語。 It couldn’t be better意為“沒有比這更好的了”。 ? 100. Remember to ask her to call me back. ? ________. ? A. Never mind B. That’s right ? C. Up to you D. Got it ?解析： 選 D. 考查日常交際用語。 Got it意為”明白了，知道了” . 預(yù)祝同學(xué)們在中考中：