【正文】 asise about wildlife [C] tend to be physically tougher in adulthood [D] are less likely to be involved in bullying 5. What does the author suggest we do to help children with ADHD? [A] Find more effective drugs for them. [B] Provide more green spaces for them. [C] Place them under more personal care. [D] Engage them in more meaningful activities. 6. In what way do elderly people benefit from their contact with nature? [A] They look on life optimistically. [C] They are able to live longer. [B] They enjoy a life of better quality. [D] They bee goodhumoured. 7. Dr William Bird suggests in his study that ________. [A] humanity and nature are plementary to each other [B] wild places may induce impulsive behaviour in people [C] access to nature contributes to the reduction of violence [D] it takes a long time to restore nature once damaged 8. It is extremely harmful to think that humanity and the natural world can be________________________. 9. The author believes that we would not be so civilised without ________________________. 10. The five suggestions the author gives at the end of the passage are meant to encourage people to seek _________________ with the natural world. in the Web A few months ago, it wasn39。t unusual for 47yearold Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. She39。d wake up early, turn on her laptop and chat on Inter dating sites and instantmessaging programs – leaving her bed for only brief intervals. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took nearconstant plaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem. I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart – kind of slipping into a depression, said Carla. I knew that if I didn39。t get off the dating sites, I39。d just keep going, detaching (使脫離 ) herself further from the outside world. Toebe39。s conclusion: She felt like she was addicted to the Inter. She39。s not alone. Concern about excessive Inter use isn39。t new. As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and the establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment center for overusers generated interest in the subject. There39。s still no consensus on how much time online constitutes too much or whether addiction is possible. But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious attention: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first largescale look at excessive Inter use. The American Psychiatric Association may consider listing Inter addiction in the next edition of its diagnostic manual. And scores of online discussion boards have popped up on which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web. There39。s no question that there39。re people who39。re seriously in trouble because they39。re overdoing their Inter involvement, said psychiatrist (精神科醫(yī)生 ) Ivan Goldberg. Goldberg calls the problem a disorder rather than a true addiction. Jonathan Bishop, a researcher in Wales specializing in online munities, is more skeptical. The Inter is an environment, he said. You can39。t be addicted to the environment. Bishop describes the problem as simply a matter of priorities, which can be solved by encouraging people to prioritize other life goals and plans in place of time spent online. The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults. Like the 2022 survey, this one was conducted by Stanford University 6% of respondents reported that their relationships suffered because of excessive Inter use. About 9% attempted to conceal nonessential Inter use, and nearly 4% reported feeling preoccupied by the Inter when offline. About 8% said they used the Inter as a way to escape problems, and almost 14% reported they found it hard to stay away from the Inter for several days at a time. The Inter problem is still in its infancy, said Elias Aboujaoude, a Stanford professor. No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said. They39。re online in chat rooms, checking , or writing blogs. [The problem is] not limited to porn (色情 ) or gambling websites. Excessive Inter use should be defined not by the number of hours spent online but in terms of losses, said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor. If it39。s a loss [where] you39。re not getting to work, and family relationships are breaking down as a result, then it39。s too much. Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U. S. to treat heavy Inter users. They include the Center for Inter Addiction Recovery and the Center for Inter Behavior. The website for Orzack39。s center lists the following among the psychological symptoms of puter addiction: ● Having a sense of wellbeing (幸福 ) or excitement while at the puter. ● Longing for more and more time at the puter. ● Neglect of family and friends. ● Feeling empty, depressed or irritable when not at the puter. ● Lying to employers and family about activities. ● Inability to stop the activity. ● Problems with school or job. Physical symptoms listed include dry eyes, backaches, skipping meals, poor personal hygiene (衛(wèi)生 ) and sleep disturbances. People who struggle with excessive Inter use maybe depressed or have other mood disorders, Orzack said. When she discusses Inter habits with her patients, they often report that being online offers a sense of belonging, and escape, excitement [and] fun, she said. Some people say relief…because they find themselves so relaxed. Some parts of the Inter seem to draw people in more than others. Inter gamers spend countless hours peting in games against people from all over the world. One such game, called World of Warcraft, is cited on many sites by pos