【正文】 避暑山莊原名熱河行宮，始建于康熙年間，建成于乾隆，耗時近90年，是我國現(xiàn)存最大的皇家園林，約為頤和園的兩倍。青帝每年有半年時間在此會見王公貴族及外國使節(jié)、處理奏章、消夏避暑，所以這里是清朝的第二個政治中心。承德避暑山莊位于中華人民共和國河北省承德市。曾是中國清朝皇帝的夏宮。距離北京230公里。是由皇帝宮室、皇家園林和宏偉壯觀的寺廟群所組成。避暑山莊是世界文化遺產(chǎn)。最早康熙皇帝時稱作“熱河行宮”！這里面，至今還有康熙、乾隆和慈禧等皇室的陳列。避暑山莊的建筑布局大體可分為宮殿區(qū)和苑景區(qū)兩大部分。苑景區(qū)又可分成湖區(qū)、平原區(qū)和山區(qū)三部分。山區(qū)要乘車游覽；湖區(qū)可乘船觀賞；平原區(qū)有草原和樹林。山莊最大的特色是園中有山，山中有園，山水相間，景色可以用“山雄水秀”來形容，兼具南北園林之勝。山莊分為宮殿區(qū)和苑景區(qū)兩大部分，其中苑景區(qū)又分為湖區(qū)、平原區(qū)、山區(qū)三部分。山莊內(nèi)樓臺殿閣，寺觀庵廟等古建筑達120多組，人文勝跡與湖光水色達到完美結(jié)合的境界。宮殿區(qū)主要由正宮、松鶴齋、萬壑松風殿和東宮四組建筑組成，是皇帝處理朝政、舉行慶典和生活起居的地方。大家看，這就是湖區(qū)了，瞧這碧綠的湖面上一片片玉盤似的荷葉托起了一朵一朵的荷花，那白如雪，粉似霞的荷花像不像亭亭玉立的少女？我們現(xiàn)在就來到了避暑山莊的平原區(qū)，這里綠草茵茵，一派草原景色，看著古木參天，具有大興安嶺莽莽森林的景象。各位看，這就是山巒區(qū)了，這里山巒起伏，溝壑縱橫，眾多樓堂亭閣、寺廟點綴其間。各位如果走累了，也可以坐車上山，一個小時以后我們山下集合，剩下的時間大家自由活動吧。承德避暑山莊導游歡迎詞篇九“小朋友們，大家好！歡迎來避暑山莊游覽。”我姓康，大家可以叫我康導游。避暑山莊位于承德市區(qū)北部，是我國現(xiàn)存最大的古典皇家園林。曾是中國清朝皇帝的夏宮?，F(xiàn)在我給大家講一下“避暑山莊”名字的傳說吧：據(jù)說有一天，天進五更，滿、蒙管圍大臣便率領大批人馬出營，分左右兩翼進發(fā)，按預定地點進行合圍，形成數(shù)十里的大包圍圈，圈內(nèi)野獸橫竄亂跳。清晨，皇帝率領臣、侍衛(wèi)、親隨等入圍，分級進行射獵。經(jīng)過一場拼搏戰(zhàn)以后，大部分野獸被打死，少部分僥幸沖出包圍圈者，也逃不出外圍射擊手、虎槍手的射擊。這樣的行圍每次要連續(xù)二十多天，需要大批物資。為了解決沿路的吃、住、休息及物資運輸?shù)葐栴}，于康熙四十年以后，沿途陸續(xù)建立了二十多座行宮，避暑山莊的前身—熱河行宮就是在這種情況下建立的，那里夏天很涼爽。避暑山莊現(xiàn)在是全國保存得最好、規(guī)模最大的皇家園林，小朋友們你們看，避暑山莊一直到現(xiàn)在都保存得那么好，你們?nèi)切娜テ茐乃鼏?？所以請小朋友不要亂扔垃圾。接下來就請大家自己細細去觀賞吧！承德避暑山莊導游歡迎詞篇十good morning, beautiful ladies, handsome gentlemen and lovely e to the summer resort in moli. i39。m the guide of fengcai travel agency,xiao mingyu. you can call me xiaoyu. i am honored to be able to enjoy thisbeautiful scenic spot with you. next, i will lead you to enjoy this beautifulroyal garden.did you know that chengde summer resort is the imperial palace of ancientchina, located in chengde city, hebei province. in december 1994, it was listedin the world cultural heritage list. there are rehe spring, plain area and otherbeautiful scenic spots. but i want to remind you not to litter.attention, we are going to see the lake area. this is the beautiful lakearea, with a total area of 496000 square meters and eight different lakes. thatis, west lake, chenghu, ruyi swimming, shanghu, etc. there is an island in thelake called moonlight river sound. every night when the moon goes to dongshan,the bright moonlight shines on the lake, which is very beautiful. there are somany lakes and so beautiful islands that you might as well enjoy their beauty byyourself. but beauty is beauty. we must pay attention to safety and gather ontime!after 30 minutes, everyone pay attention to the assembly.next, we are going to another scenic spot, which is very famous! this isthe largest palace of chengde summer resort wanhe songfeng hall. emperorkangxi met officials here, read memorials, read and write. emperor kangxi oncebestowed wanhe songfeng lying on the side of the summer resort to emperorqianlong, the fourth son of the emperor and the fourth son of prince shuoyong,hongli. later hongli succeeded to the throne and nominated this hall as ji39。enhall.dear friends, this tour is over. thank you for your cooperation andsupport. i wish you all the best in your work. wele to e again nexttime.