【正文】 tering the garden and planting vegetables as his political after the garden was built, wang xianchen died, and his son lost the wholegarden to xu in a gamble. over the past 500 years, the humble administrator39。sgarden has changed its owner many times. in history, it was spanided into twoparts and three parts, and then bined into one. the name of the garden variedfrom private garden to government garden, or scattered into folk houses. it wasnot until the 1950s that the garden was pletely integrated and its originalname was restored. among the numerous historical figures in the humbleadministrator39。s garden, wen zhengming, cao xueqin and li xiucheng areparticularly attractive. we will introduce them one by one when we visit thescenic spots.lanxue hall is the main hall in the east of china. the name of the halles from li bai39。s poem independent between heaven and earth, the breezesprinkles lanxue. the hall has three rooms facing south, with a secludedenvironment. there is a screen door in the middle of the hall. to the south ofthe screen door, we will take a look at the painting panorama of humbleadministrator39。s garden, which is made with suzhou traditional lacquer carvingtechnology.zhuozheng garden was built in zhengde period of ming dynasty in the 15thcentury. it is the largest existing classical garden in suzhou, covering an areaof 78 mu. it is mainly built by water. most of the buildings are built near thewater. the water corridor in the mountains is undulating and smooth. this grandview of the classical luxury garden, with its layout of the mountain island,bamboo dock, songgang, qushui of interest, is known as the world gardenmodel.. the whole garden is spanided into four parts: east, middle, west andresidence. residence is a typical suzhou residence. most of the existingbuildings in the humble administrator39。s garden were rebuilt in 1850 when thehumble administrator39。s garden became the garden of zhongwangfu in the taipingheavenly kingdom.the eastern part covers an area of about 31 mu. it was originally calledguitianyuanju because in 1631 ad, the eastern part of the garden was namedafter wang xinyi, the shilang. it presents an idyllic landscape, with buildingsdotted among the riverbanks and trees, and streams passing at the foot of therockery, creating an open space full of wild mountains and forests.the central part covers an area of about 18 mu, with luxuriant flowers andtrees, beautiful scenery and elegant pavilions. it is the essence of humbleadministrator39。s garden. the overall layout takes water as the center, and allkinds of buildings are placed near the water. the modeling is simple andelegant. the pavilions and pavilions are built near the water, and somepavilions and pavilions are straight out of the water, which has thecharacteristics of jiangnan water town. the rockery is surrounded by pools andwater, and the top of the rockery is like an island in a lake. the whole spaceis full of natural charm, and the atmosphere is quiet and secluded. it shows thegardening pattern of the ming dynasty in the 16th century, and basicallymaintains the artistic style of the ming dynasty garden designer wen zhengming thick, simple, and sparse.in the west, it used to be a buyuan with an area of about mu. itswater surface is circuitous and its layout is pact. pavilions are built nearmountains and rivers. because of the largescale reconstruction, the style ofcrafty and artificial art formed after the qianlong reign gained the upper hand,but the water stone part is still close to the central scenic area, and theundulating, tortuous and undulating water corridors and streams are excellentworks of suzhou garden art. the present pattern maintains the style and featuresof the late qing dynasty39。s rich businessman zhang luqian.zhuiyun peak is a famous peak left over from ming dynasty. it was stackedby chen siyun, a master of dieshan. it stands on the rockery behind the lan xuetang, just like a cloud landing on the earth, dotted with the landscape, butalso like a barrier, hiding the garden and infinite painting behind. thisstraight to the point gardening method of zhuoyun peak blocking the sight ofthe guests is called barrier scenery and plays a fascinating role.as soon as we enter the garden, what we see is not a panoramic pond, butthis huge lake stone. it39。s just like the girl who wants to meet and be ashamed,still holding the pipa and half covering her face. here is the unique charm oforiental women, leaving a mystery and a prospect for people to explore.according to wang xinyi39。s guiyuantianjuji, there is a pool in front oflanxuetang, there are peaks in the south of the pool, and the trees aredecorated with clouds, which is called zhuiyun peak. the two peaks on the leftside of the pool stand side by side, like palms and sails, which is calledlianbi peak. what we see now are zhuiyun peak and lianbi peak. the two lakestones stand at the intersection like patrons, just like the situation at thegate of daguan garden described in the book. they are like beasts and strange stone on the right side is distributed like a vine. it has ears andnose. it has both shape and spirit. the two peaks are the works of chen siyun, afamous stone folding artist in the late ming dynasty. the lake stones used areexquisite and delicate, taking zhao songxue39。s landscape paintings in the lateyuan dynasty as the model. on the summer night of 1943, zhuiyun peak suddenlycollapsed. later, under the guidance of wang xingbo, a landscape expert, thisexquisite peak was built again. today, the peak is mottled with moss and coveredwith vines.