【導(dǎo)讀】嚴(yán)禁違反設(shè)計(jì)文件擅自改動建筑主體和承重結(jié)構(gòu)或主要使用功能；嚴(yán)禁未經(jīng)設(shè)計(jì)確認(rèn)和有關(guān)部門批準(zhǔn)，擅自修改水、暖、電、燃?xì)?、通信等配套設(shè)施。強(qiáng)度等級、最大氯離子含量以及最大堿含量的要求。為25mm，且小于鋼筋直徑d。多層長度不宜小于H/2。高每500mm設(shè)置2∮6水平拉結(jié)鋼筋，每邊伸入墻內(nèi)不宜小于；4、構(gòu)造柱不必單獨(dú)設(shè)置柱基，構(gòu)造柱應(yīng)伸入室外。增設(shè)構(gòu)造柱，有效截面積不小于240mm×180mm。超過200平方米時(shí)要做放射性檢驗(yàn)。

　　

【正文】 立的條件：與合同相比，已經(jīng)實(shí)際造成工期和費(fèi)用的增加；造成工期費(fèi)用的增加，非 承辦方應(yīng)承擔(dān)的責(zé)任和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；在規(guī)定時(shí)限內(nèi)發(fā)出索賠意向和索賠報(bào)告 10. 施工合同文件的組成： 合同文件應(yīng)能相互解釋，互為說明。除專用條款另有約定外，組成本 合同的文件及優(yōu)先解釋順序如下： （ 1） 本合同協(xié)議書（ 2） 中標(biāo)通知書（ 3） 投標(biāo)書及其附件（ 4） 本合同專用條款（ 5） 本合同通用條款（ 6） 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、規(guī)范及有關(guān)技術(shù)文件（ 7） 圖紙（ 8） 工程量清單（ 9） 工程報(bào)價(jià)單或預(yù)算書發(fā)包人工作 11. 不可抗力事件造成 的時(shí)間及經(jīng)濟(jì)損失，應(yīng)由雙方按以下方法分別 承擔(dān)： 1) 工程本身的損害、因工程損害導(dǎo)致第三人人員傷亡和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失以及運(yùn)至施工場地用于施工的材料和待安裝的設(shè)備的損害，由發(fā)包人承擔(dān)； 2) 發(fā)包人承包人人員傷亡由其所在單位負(fù)責(zé)，并承擔(dān)相應(yīng)費(fèi)用； 3) 承包人機(jī)械設(shè)備損壞及停工損失，由承包人承擔(dān)； 4) 停工期間，承包人應(yīng)工程師要求留在施工場地的必要的管理人員及保衛(wèi)人員的費(fèi)用由發(fā)包人承擔(dān)； 5) 工程所需清理、修復(fù)費(fèi)用，由發(fā)包人承擔(dān)；延誤的工期相應(yīng)順延。 12. 當(dāng)事人訂立合同，有書面形式、口頭形式和其他形式。建設(shè)工程 施工合同一般采用書面形式。 13. 要復(fù)印件與原件具有同等效率：復(fù)印件背面注明原件存放地點(diǎn)；復(fù)印人簽字；所在單位的公章；復(fù)印時(shí)間。 七、建筑工程施工現(xiàn)場管理 1. 現(xiàn)場消防工作應(yīng)以：“預(yù)防為主、防消結(jié)合、綜合治理”的方針。 37. 一般臨時(shí)設(shè)施區(qū)，每 100平方米配比兩個(gè) 10L的滅火器；臨時(shí)木工加工、油漆作業(yè)等每 25 平方米應(yīng)配置一個(gè)種類合適的滅火器；倉庫、油庫、?；穾烀拷M滅火器不應(yīng)少于四個(gè)，每組滅火器之間的距離不應(yīng)大于 30m；高度超過 24m的建筑工程，應(yīng)保證消防水源充足。 38. 文明施工主要內(nèi)容： 1) 規(guī)范場容、場貌，保持作業(yè)環(huán)境整潔衛(wèi)生 2）創(chuàng)造文明有序安全生產(chǎn)的條件和氛圍 3） 減少施工對居民和環(huán)境的不利影響 4）落實(shí)項(xiàng)目文化建設(shè) 39. 。 8. 當(dāng)室內(nèi)環(huán)境污染物濃度檢測結(jié)果不符合本規(guī)范的規(guī)定，應(yīng)查找原因并采取措施進(jìn)行處理，并可進(jìn)行再次檢驗(yàn)。 Handicraft masters are busy with embroidery. The craft, also known as nuhong, means women39。s needlework and handicrafts, and was popular hundreds of years ago. Photo provided to China Daily International travelers and businessmen applauded Chengdu39。s 72hour visafree policy, which started in September 2021. The policy allows transit passengers, who have a third country visa and valid air ticket, to stay visafree in Chengdu, in Sichuan province, for up to 72 hours. My colleagues and I travel between Chengdu and Vancouver very frequently, so this policy definitely makes our lives a lot easier, said Rudy Buttignol, president and CEO of British Columbia39。s Knowledge Network Co. Buttignol is not the only one who has found the policy convenient. In 2021, a total of million international travelers visited Chengdu, an increase of percent pared with the previous year. Local tourism revenue reached 133 billion yuan ($22 billion) in 2021, an increase of percent from 2021. The policy is also a bonus for the business industry as more businessmen are willing to travel to the city, said Chen Bin, deputy director at the Chengdu Investment Promotion Commission. According to official data, Chengdu attracted billion yuan in investment last year .With 22 Fortune 500 enterprises starting business in the city in 2021, Chengdu is 11 now home to 252 such panies. The policy boosts local tourism and business due to its convenience for foreign travelers, an official said. An Italian architect, was the first person to take advantage of the policy. The CEO of an architectural design firm visited four local panies within three days in Chengdu. After the trip he cooperated with one of the panies to set up his first architectural firm in the city. The new visa policy bees one of our advantages in attracting foreign investment, Chen said. The project manager of the American Chamber of Commerce in Southwest China, said more business delegations would now consider stopping in Chengdu instead of going straight to the traditional destinations such as Beijing and Shanghai. Qing Mountains, birthplace of Taoism .Photo provided to China Daily The policy also benefits overseas Chinese like Wen Wei and his daughter, who want to visit their hometown more frequently. We n lives in Australia with his family and changed a trip to Japan to visit Chengdu instead after he noticed the new policy. I can e home more often now to meet with my family members and take a walk in those famous scenic sites, Wen said. Chengdu39。s government held a series of activities to promote the policy around the world. In December 2021, Chengdu Tourism Administration, Chengdu Media Group and Chengdu Daily gave 1,000 foreigners a tour of the city. The visitors were from some of the 51 countri es and regions included in the visafree policy, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, Italy, South Korea, Singapore, France, and Germany. The tourists visited attractions like temples, farms and museums and tasted local foods. Kuan Alley first built in the Qing Dynasty is a popular tourist attraction. Photo provided to China Daily This is such a fantastic experience for me and I know more about the city and its culture now, said Mia, a college student from the United States. Next time when my friends ask me, I will tell them Chengdu has a lot more to explore besides pandas, she added. Chengdu is the fourth mainland city to implement the policy, following Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. An official of the Chengdu Tourism Administration said with more and more international travelers expected to visit in the future, the city is looking to improve tourism facilities and services. Promotion events are part of the marketing strategy and we hope people from other countries and regions realize how beautiful and charming Chengdu is, he said.