【正文】 The study, published online in April in the journal Memory and Cognition, found that the wrong name is not random but is invariably fished out from the same relationship pond: children, siblings, friends. The study did not examine the possibility of deep psychological significance to the mistake, says psychologist David Rubin, but it does tell us whos in and whos out of the group. The study also found that within that group, misnamings occurred where the names shared initial or internal sounds, like Jimmy and Joanie or John and Bob. Physical resemblance between people was not a factor. Nor was gender. The researchers conducted five separate surveys of more than 1,700 people. Some of the surveys included only college students。 others were done with a mixedage population. Some asked subjects about incidents where someone close to them—family or friend—had called them by another persons name. The other surveys asked about times when subjects had themselves called someone close to them by the wrong name. All the surveys found that people mixed up names within relationship groups such as grandchildren, friends and siblings but hardly ever crossed these boundaries. In general, the study found that undergraduates were almost as likely as old people to make this mistake and men as likely as women. Older people and women made the mistake slightly more often, but that may be because grandparents have more grandchildren to mix up than parents have children. Also, mothers may call on their children more often than fathers, given traditional gender norms. There was no evidence that errors occurred more when the misnamer was frustrated, tired or angry. 51. How might people often feel when they were misnamed? A) Unwanted. B) Unhappy. C) Confused. D) Indifferent. 52. What did David Rubins research find about misnaming? A) It is related to the way our memories work. B) It is a possible indicator of a faulty memory. C) It occurs mostly between kids and their friends. D) It often causes misunderstandings among people. 53. What is most likely the cause of misnaming? A) Similar personality traits. B) Similar spellings of names. C) Similar physical appearance. D) Similar pronunciation of names. 54. What did the surveys of more than 1,700 subjects find about misnaming? A) It more often than not hurts relationships. B) It hardly occurs across gender boundaries. C) It is most frequently found in extended families. D) It most often occurs within a relationship group. 55. Why do mothers misname their children more often than fathers? A) They suffer more frustrations. B) They bee worn out more often. C) They municate more with their children. D) They generally take on more work at home. 四級(jí)翻譯 Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2. 舞獅作為中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)民間表演已有2000多年歷史。在獅子舞中，兩位表演者同披一件獅子服，一個(gè)舞動(dòng)頭部，另一個(gè)舞動(dòng)身體和尾巴。他們熟練配合，模仿獅子的各種動(dòng)作。獅子是獸中之王，象征幸福和好運(yùn)，所以人們通常在春節(jié)和其他節(jié)日期間表演獅子舞。獅子舞也可能出現(xiàn)在其他重要場(chǎng)合，如商店開業(yè)和結(jié)婚典禮，往往吸引許多人觀賞。 四級(jí)答案 20XX年6月四級(jí)部分真題參考答案(完整版) Part Ⅰ Writing A Visit to Guangming Farm Opens Students Eyes Sponsored by the Student Union, a total of 30 students paid a visit to Guangming Farm, a local farm 50 kilometers away from our university on June 8, 20XX. Guangming Farm is a stateowned farm mainly planting crops such as wheat and corn and producing milk and dairy products. During this visit, students saw the grand farmland and were deeply Impressed by the modern agricultural technology and the pletely automotive operation of wheat harvest in particular. The trip culminated in a visit to a manufacturing process of dairy products. Mary, a student from the Department of Foreign Languages, said at the thought of agriculture, what occurred to her was the images of sweating peasants laboring in their field under the Sun. However, this trip totally changed her stereotype of Chinese agriculture. The trip of fieldwork deepens college students understanding of the rapid social development by what they have witnessed in person, and will exert an everlasting influence upon their future study and work. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B Part III Reading Comprehension 2635：HAGDI NJEBK 3645：IGDNA KHFMC 4655：ADBAC BADDC Part IV Translation The lion dance has been a traditional Chinese folk art for more than 2000 years. In the lion dance, two performers share a lion costume, one moving the head and the other moving the body and tail. They skillfully cooperate to imitate the various movements of a lion. As the king of beasts, the lion symbolizes happiness and good luck, so people usually perform lion dances during the Spring Festival and other festivals. Lion dances can also be seen on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, which often attract many people to watch. 第 22 頁(yè) 共 22 頁(yè)