【正文】 ciation will give you more energy to live the way you would like to live. As a means of improving our mood, it39。s highly underrated (被低估的). The easy task of appreciating what we have simply makes life better.（1）How did the author feel about seeing things for himself after he started the lifeappreciation course? A.Comfortable.B.Doubtful.C.Anxious.D.Depressed.（2）What does the author think of his new morning habit? A.It has changed his daily routine.B.It has increased his desire for perfection.C.It has improved his physical health.D.It has changed his way of viewing the world.（3）Which of the following might the author disagree to? A.Enjoying the beautiful surroundings of your neighborhood.B.Appreciating a cup of coffee in the morning.C.Amusing yourself with your phone to start your day.D.Seeing things from a different angle.（4）What39。s the author39。s main purpose in writing this article? A.To remend a lifeappreciation course to readers.B.To explain why appreciation is often underrated.C.To encourage readers to be grateful for life.D.To advise all the readers to change their lifestyle.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者講述了自己參加感激生活課程后生活發(fā)生的變化，以此來鼓勵讀者感激生活。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的After the first week, it was more unfortable to lie in bed and think about things than it was to get up and see them for myself.可知，一周后，躺在床上想事情比去外面看事情更不舒服，由此可知，參加感激生活課程后，作者認(rèn)為自己出去看事情是舒服的，故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第七段中的Now, I have a new morning habit. It hasn39。t changed my routine one bit, but it has changed the way I look at the world.可知，作者認(rèn)為他的新習(xí)慣改變了他看世界的方式，故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五段中的It39。s quick, fulfilling, and a much better way to start my day than looking at my phone or puter.可知，作者認(rèn)為感激生活是比電話或電腦更好的開啟一天的方式，由此可知，作者不同意以玩手機娛樂的方式開啟新的一天，故選C。 （4）考查主旨大意。通讀全文可知，作者講述了自己參加感激生活課程后生活發(fā)生的變化，由此可知作者寫這篇文章就是鼓勵讀者對生活充滿感激，故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息。并進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 How39。s your happiness quotient (指數(shù))? Science tells us that if you want to increase your happiness quotient every day, it39。s important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life. I wanted to share a moment of feeling about some of my blessings and what39。s in my life to be grateful for as Thanksgiving approaches. One of our family traditions at our Thanksgiving meal is to go around the table and to let each one share something we39。re especially thankful for. I39。m going to recite lots of things, including that I39。m grateful for my health, my loving husband, and the wonderful relationship we share. My husband joins me for 3mile walk to start our day. The exercise habit keeps our moods in check and the ups and downs of life easier to manage. We talk as we walk, sharing ideas, worries and good feelings too. Sometimes we argue a little until we figure out what to do. We always e up with something. What a blessing that is! It is so much to be grateful for. I feel I am the luckiest woman alive. It39。s my wish for you that you39。ll be able to spot something in your life. I hope yet you will savor (體味) and appreciate it. Many of us spend the holiday with our aging parents or other loved ones. In my work at , we just reminded everyone that you never know if there will be another Thanksgiving with these loved ones. We can39。t take the day for granted. Just be in the moment. We suggest that you verbally give thanks to your parents, no matter what conditions your aging parents may be in now. Do what you can to be tuned in to what you need as well as what your family needs.（1）What39。s the best title for the text? A.Why I39。m so lucky?B.How I spend my Thanksgiving Day?C.How to increase happiness quotient?D.What is happiness quotient?（2）The underlined word spot in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by ________. A.createB.discoverC.doD.affect（3）From the author39。s experiences we can infer that ________. A.she lives a happy lifeB.she should thank everyoneC.she had an unfortunate lifeD.she likes staying with the old【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者用自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們?nèi)绾翁岣咦约旱男腋Ｖ笖?shù)。 （1）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的Science tells us that if you want to increase your happiness quotient every day, it39。s important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life.可知，如果要提高自己的幸福指數(shù)，接受現(xiàn)在生活中的恩賜很重要，由此可知，本文講述的是如何提高幸福指數(shù)，故選C。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第五段中的something in your life. I hope yet you will savor (體味) and appreciate it.可知，我希望你能發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的某些東西，我希望你能體會和欣賞它，由此可知畫線詞詞義為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的I39。m going to recite lots of things, including that I39。m grateful for my health, my loving husband, and the wonderful relationship we share.可知，作者擁有一個健康的身體和一個可愛的丈夫，而且和丈夫之間的關(guān)系也很好，再根據(jù)第五段中的I feel I am the luckiest woman alive.可知，作者覺得自己是最幸運的女人，由此可知，作者過著幸福的生活，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇幸福感悟類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 WISH YOU WERE MORE CREATIVE? I want to ask you a favor. I have a pair of pants. Tell me: How many different ways can I put a pair of pants to use? Now imagine you39。re an architec