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問我是是否喜歡滑冰。這里考查的是賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,故排除B;因為主句的動詞時asked是過去式,所以賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去時,故排除C。根據(jù)句意故選A。考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句。25.—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A.if he works hard B.why he stays up so late C.why is he so busy D.when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:他房間的燈還亮著,你知道他為什么熬夜嗎?為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。本題考查的是賓語從句,在賓語從句中,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。結(jié)合選項,why表示原因,if表示假設(shè),when表示時間。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B。26.——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when left B.when wi11 leaveC.when did leave D.when will leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——愛麗絲,你能告訴我史米斯先生什么時候離開倫敦的嗎? ——當(dāng)然可以。上星期天。根據(jù)could you tell me _______? 可知,本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,選項C/D是疑問語序,所以排除掉;再根據(jù)Last Sunday,可知這里指的是過去的時間,時態(tài)用一般過去時。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語從句,做題時注意三要素時態(tài)、語序和引導(dǎo)詞。本題先考慮語序問題,再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇。27.—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A.who do you want to travel with B.who else can you seeC.who really cares about you D.who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想知道誰真正在乎你。——布萊克小姐??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,ABD三項是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。28.— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing petitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了?——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。這里是賓語從句,注意用陳述語序,選項C錯誤;主句是一般過去時態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),選項A和B錯誤的。故選C。點(diǎn)睛:賓語從句: 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句,它內(nèi)容完整,句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,主句和從句時態(tài)搭配要求嚴(yán)格,在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞)。 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無詞匯意義,在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。例如: He knew(that)he should work hard第二,牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,即“連接詞+主語+謂語+其他”。這里特別強(qiáng)調(diào)的是,它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序,不是疑問句的倒裝語序。例如: 10)You must remember what your teacher said第三,注意時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。 賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài),常常受主句謂語時態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。例如:漢譯英:我原以為你今天有空的。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.29.—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A.when he es back B.when does he e backC.when he will e back D.when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——請你告訴我他什么時候回來?——下周。這里是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;根據(jù)時間狀語Next ,排除A。根據(jù)題意,故選C。30. Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has e backC.why he has e back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了?—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來。我打個電話核實一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來;B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來了;C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來了; D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來。根據(jù)語境及選項意思,故選D。考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句。