【正文】 …之上 ，故選C。 （15）考查動詞短語。句意：當兩名志愿者出現(xiàn)，來幫他們挖的時候，Lewis告訴他們，你們要是能找到東西，一定先要找到我的圣經。A. slowed down“慢下來”；B. showed up“出現(xiàn)”；C. got off“下車”；D. turned on“打開”。志愿者肯定是自己出現(xiàn)的，故選B。 （16）考查動詞。句意：經過一個小時的搜索。A. recalling“回憶”；B. guiding“指導”；C. searching“搜尋”；D. treating“處理”。此空格與上段中的find呼應，故選C。 （17）考查名詞。句意：使人目瞪口呆地，很多家里的書都被損壞的辨認不出模樣，這本圣經卻一直完好無損。A. words“言語”；B. dreams“夢”；C. imagination“想象”；D. recognition“識別”。由于是形容書，所以只能說書辨認不出來了。故選D。 （18）考查副詞。句意：盡管這本圣經在雨里呆了好幾天，卻完好無損。Lewis說 我徹底崩潰了 。A. seldom“很少”；B. pletely“完全”；C. generally“普遍地”；D. mostly“主要地”。這里形容讓Lewis徹底吃驚地樣子，故選B。 （19）考查名詞。別的書有的已經被毀壞到認不出來，而《圣經》完好無損，是一個奇跡。A. accident“事故”；B. chance“機會”；C. mystery“神秘的事物”；D. miracle“奇跡”。故選D。 （20）考查動詞。句意：雖然每一本好書都講述了災難性天氣和不太可能生存下來的故事，但這本書卻實實在在是活生生經歷了一番。A. retold“重述”；B. painted“油漆”；C. wanted“想要”；D. lived“生存”。這里強調書在災難中存活了下來，故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，狀語從句，表語從句，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項。 From childhood. Moira loved to write, Throughout school she 1 writing, but pursuing(追求）it 2 was never a possibility. Her father was a doctor, her mother a nurse Medicine was a fairly 3 option, Moira says. And writing was a career where it wasn39。t a 4 that you39。d have high ine. She became a doctor but still wanted to do some writing. However, being a doctor was so 5 that she didn39。t take up writing until her thirties. She 6 a novel — a fictionalized version of her travels in China after university. She got excellent 7 . Moira sent it off to as many agents as she could find and found one who wanted to 8 her. Suddenly it seemed she was on her 9 as an author. I had one lengthy phone call with the agent where we 10 all possible areas she thought needed 11 I worked on those and sent it back to her but didn39。t hear anything. It was not long 12 Moira found another agent who was 13 if she was willing to rewrite it from the first person to the third person. She did the hard work and sent it off again. I got back a really brief letter. Thank you. I39。m no longer interested. It was really 14 . A decade went by, and Moira found herself itching to write again, this time 15 for her own enjoyment. She 16 herself the challenge of creating a thriller and chose Western Australia as her setting. As she was writing just for herself, something surprising began to happen. The characters 17 a life of their own。 they started doing things I hadn39。t thought about. It just 18 out. One day, an agent called from Australia. Three weeks later, Moira had a publication deal. Her novel, Cicada, was published in March. 19 it hadn39。t been published I still gained so much from the 20 , says Moira.1. A. learntB. avoidedC. consideredD. enjoyed2. A. activelyB. professionallyC. energeticallyD. permanently3. A. influentialB. explicitC. terribleD. safe4. A. dreamB. purposeC. choiceD. certainty5. A. promisingB. discouragingC. demandingD. interesting6. A. producedB. introducedC. boughtD. received7. A. rewardsB. readersC. reviewsD. praises8. A. employB. representC. trustD. guide9. A. ownB. feetC. wayD. business10. A. took offB. went throughC. pulled downD. came over11. A. deletingB. adaptingC. polishingD. covering12. A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when13. A. fascinatedB. interestedC. anxiousD. amused14. A. monB. absurdC. terrifyingD. disappointing15. A. purelyB. wonderfullyC. instantlyD. sadly16. A. setB. foundC. madeD. permitted17. A. put upB. took onC. went overD. got down18. A. flewB. broughtC. brokeD. carried19. A. Ever sinceB. As ifC. If onlyD. Even if20. A. adventureB. practiceC. processD. result【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）A；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了Moira愛好寫作并堅持寫作的故事，告訴我們：每個人都要為實現(xiàn)自己的夢想而去努力嘗試,只有經歷過才能夠有所得,在追求的過程中不要過于擔心結果,只有這樣才能成功。 （1）考查動詞。句意：在上學期間,她仍然喜歡寫作。A. learnt“學習”；B. avoided“避免”；C. considered“考慮”；D. enjoyed“喜歡”。根據(jù)“From childhood, Moira loved to write.”可知,從童年開始,Moira就愛好寫作；由此推斷,在上學期間,她仍然喜歡寫作。故選D。 （2）考查副詞。句意：把寫作當作職業(yè)來追求幾乎是不可能的。A. actively“積極地”；B. professionally“職業(yè)地”；C. energetically“精力充沛地”；D. permanently“永久地”。根據(jù)生活常識及該句中的關鍵詞never a possibility可知,把寫作當作職業(yè)來追求幾乎是不可能的。故選B。 （3）考查形容詞。句意：Moira認為醫(yī)學是一個十分安全的選擇。A. influential“有影響的”；B. explicit“明確的”；C. terrible“可怕的”；D. safe“安全的”。根據(jù)上文Her father was a doctor,her mother a nurse.可知,她的父母會給予她醫(yī)學方面很多的幫助,所以Moira認為醫(yī)學是一個十分安全的選擇。故選D。 （4）考查名詞。句意：Moira也認為寫作是一個不一定能帶來高收入的職業(yè)。A. dream“夢想”；B. purpose“目的”；C. choice“選擇”；D. certainty“確定的事”。根據(jù)下文“you39。d have high ine”可知,Moira也認為寫作是一個不一定能帶來高收入的職業(yè)。故選D。 （5）考查形容詞。句意：醫(yī)生是一個要求很高的職業(yè)。A. promising“有希望的,有前途的”；B. discouraging“使人泄氣的”；C. demanding“苛刻的,要求高的”；D. interesting“有趣的”。根據(jù)下文“she didn39。t take up writing until her thirties”可知,醫(yī)生是一個要求很高的職業(yè),因此她直到三十多歲才開始寫作。故選C。 （6）考查動詞。句意：她以大學畢業(yè)后在中國的旅游經歷為背景創(chuàng)作了一本小說。A. produced“創(chuàng)作,生產,產生”；B. introduced“介紹”；C. bought“買”；D. received“收到”。根據(jù)語境可知,她以大學畢業(yè)后在中國的旅游經歷為背景創(chuàng)作了一本小說。所以選A。 （7）考查名詞。句意：這部小說寫出來后,她得到了極好的評論。A. rewards“報酬”；B. readers“讀者”；C. reviews“評論”；D. praises“贊揚”。根據(jù)下文“Suddenly it seemed she was on her 9 as an author.”可以判斷,這部小說寫出來后,她得到了極好的評論。故選C。 （8）考查動詞。句意：在眾多的代理人中有一個人愿意代理出版這本小說。A. employ“雇用,使用”；B. represent“代表,代理”；C. trust“信任”；D. guide“指導”。根據(jù)語境可知,在眾多的代理人中有一個人愿意代理出版這本小說。故選B。 （9）考查名詞。句意：她似乎突然就要成為作家了。A. own“自己”；B. feet“腳”；C. way “路”；D. business“生意”。根據(jù)語境可知,她似乎突然就要成為作家了。on one39。s way固定短語，即將到達或發(fā)生, 故選C。 （10）考查動詞短語。句意：Moira在電話中與代理人就小說中所有代理人認為需要潤色的地方進行了仔細琢磨。A. took off“脫下,起飛”；B. went through“仔細察看,仔細琢磨”；C. pulled down“拆毀,推翻”；D. came over“過來,來訪”。根據(jù)語境可知,Moira在電話中與代理人就小說中所有代理人認為需要潤色(polishing)的地方進行了仔細琢磨。故選B。 （11）考查動詞。句意：Moira在電話中與代理人就小說中所有代理人認為需要潤色的地方進行了仔細琢磨。A. deleting“刪除”；B.