【正文】
B.will arrive C.a(chǎn)rrives D.a(chǎn)rrived【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:他一到這里我就給你打電話。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,也就是當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從句中的主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞要用三單形式,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)睛】“主將從現(xiàn)”說(shuō)的是在含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中,如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句主要由as soon as, when, until等來(lái)引導(dǎo),條件狀語(yǔ)從句主要由if, unless來(lái)引導(dǎo)。如:I will tell him about it when he es. 他來(lái)的時(shí)候,我會(huì)告訴他這件事的。If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing. 如果明天天氣好,我們就去郊游。42. you must go and play football,at least wait until school is over.A.If B.Whether C.Unless D.So that【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你必須去踢足球,至少等到放學(xué).A如果.B是否.C除非.D以便.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境___你必須去踢足球,至少等到放學(xué)..可知,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.意思是如果。故選A.43.- What’s your opinion about friends?- They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A.a(chǎn)s long as B.a(chǎn)s soon as C.so that D.a(chǎn)s if【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“關(guān)于朋友,你的觀點(diǎn)是什么?他們像書,只要他們好,我們不需要太多”。(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句);……就……(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句);,為的是(引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句);(引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“只要他們好”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。44.He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A.he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB.he was free enough to go shopping onlineC.he had no time to do sports every day【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:他忙于準(zhǔn)備高中入學(xué)考試,以至于他每天都沒有時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)??疾榻Y(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。A. 他每天有足夠的時(shí)間看足球比賽;B. 他有足夠的時(shí)間去網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物;。本句是“so…that”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;根據(jù)“He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam”可知沒有時(shí)間娛樂、購(gòu)物或做運(yùn)動(dòng),A、B兩項(xiàng)不合句意,故選C。45.Let39。s go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday __________ the weather is fine.Good idea!A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“如果天氣好,周六我們?nèi)ヅ缻~山吧。好主意”。(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句);(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句);(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“如果天氣好”,表示條件,故選B。46.I’m afraid ebooks might be bad for our eyes.Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A.a(chǎn)s soon as B.a(chǎn)s long as C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“恐怕電子書對(duì)我們的眼睛有害。但是只要我們合理使用他們,他們就對(duì)我們有幫助”?!汀ㄒ龑?dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句);(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句);(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句);,為的是(引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“只要我們合理使用他們”,表示條件,故選B。47.Our eyesight will bee poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A.though B.unless C.if【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我們繼續(xù)玩手機(jī),我們的視力會(huì)越來(lái)越差。A. though盡管,雖然;B. unless除非;C. if如果。這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)題意,故選C。48.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:貝蒂之后一算出來(lái),她就會(huì)告訴你答案??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。tells告訴,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);told一般過去時(shí);will tell一般將來(lái)時(shí);is telling現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。as soon as表示“一……就……”。由as soon as引導(dǎo)的從句需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),可知主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。49.Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.A.since B.because C.unless D.until【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果不刮風(fēng)下雨,懷特夫人就會(huì)帶狗到附近的公園散步。A.. since自從;B.. because因?yàn)?;C.. unless如果不;D. .until直到……才。結(jié)合句意,故選C考點(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。50.I think he’s been drinking, _________ I’m not pletely sure.A.if B.though C.until D.a(chǎn)s【答案】B【解析】if “如果、是否”;though “雖然;盡管”;until是“直到……才……”;as “由于、因?yàn)椤?。由上句“我認(rèn)為他一直飲酒”和下句“我不能完全確定”可知,兩者是讓步關(guān)系,用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“我認(rèn)為他一直在飲酒,盡管我不恩給你完全確定。【考點(diǎn)】考查連詞意義辨析。