【正文】
。D.to turning【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查動詞短語的辨析。句意:當你離開的時候,不要忘了關燈和空調。forget to do ;forget doing .。根據句意 when you ,可知你還沒有去做關燈這件事,故選B?!军c評】此題考查動詞短語辨析。注意forget to do doing 。25.Luckily, all the passengers were reported the air crash which happened last month in Bali. A.to surviveB.to have survivedC.having survivedD.to have been survived【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:幸運的是,據報道所有的乘客都從上個月發(fā)生在巴厘的空難中幸存。固定搭配sb. is reported to have done結構,使用不定式的完成式,表示在報道之前有人幸存,為主動語態(tài)。故選C。 【點評】考查動詞不定式。注意區(qū)分固定搭配sb. is reported to have ,和固定搭配sb. is reported to have been ……。26.— Excuse me, could please tell me ?—Sorry, I am new here.A.where the bookstore wasB.how can I go to the bookstoreC.how to get to the bookstoreD.how far is the bookstore【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——打擾了,能告訴我怎么去書店嗎?——不好意思,我剛來這里。根據句意可知詢問去書店的方式,故用how引導賓語從句,后面接陳述語序或疑問詞+動詞不定式。故選C?!军c評】考查賓語從句的陳述語序和疑問詞+動詞不定式。27.Students can39。t be made ______ all day.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意為:學生不能被迫整天學習。在主動句中,使役動詞后接不帶to的動詞不定式,而變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r,使役動詞后應還原動詞不定式符號to。故選C?!军c評】考查動詞不定式的用法。28.—I think the classroom needs _______.—Well, you are right.A.cleanB.cleaningC.to be cleaningD.cleaned【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—我認為教室需要被打掃。 —嗯,你是對的。clean動詞,打掃;need to do需要做某事,主動含義;need doing需要被做,含有被動含義。“教室”需要“被打掃”。故選:B。【點評】此題考查need用作實義動詞的用法。29.——Do you know the result of the ________ race?——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4. A.100metres, calledB.100metre。 callingC.100metre。 calledD.100metres, calling【答案】C 【解析】【分析】 句意為:你知道100米比賽的結果嗎?知道。獲獎者是來自4班的叫林峰的男孩。連字符號連接數詞和名詞,相當于形容詞,這時名詞不用復數形式。分詞短語作后置定語,ed形式表示被動意義,ing形式表示主動意義。結合語境可知應選C?!军c評】考查形容詞的用法。30.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. A.playB.playedC.to playD.playing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力練習拉小提琴并經常做精彩演出。Practise doing ?!军c評】考查動名詞的用法,掌握practice doing結構。