英語強調(diào)句技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題及解析-資料下載頁
2025-04-02 07:36本頁面
【正文】 們的一生。第一個that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞primary school teachers 和lessons，且在從句中作fond of的賓語；第二個that是強調(diào)句型it is/was…that…中的引導(dǎo)詞that，被強調(diào)對象是句子的主語their primary school teachers and their lessons that they were fond 。 【點評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型，本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。26．It is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world, _____attracts many foreign tourists every year. A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：長城，世界上最偉大的奇跡之一，每年吸引著許多外國游客。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句，本句強調(diào)主語the Great Wall，one of the greatest wonders in the world為同位語，解釋說明the Great Wall。故選C。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句”。27．________ polite to the guests, said my father. A.PleaseB.Do beC.AreD.Should【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：父親說：“對客人一定要有禮貌。”引號中是一個表強調(diào)的祈使句，祈使句的強調(diào)是在動詞前加Do。be polite固定短語，“有禮貌”，故選B。 【點評】考查祈使句，本題涉及祈使句的強調(diào)以及固定短語be polite。28．It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：正是在我回家的時候我才意識到幫助別人于危難之時感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是It was…開頭且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in ,故判斷此句是一個強調(diào)句,強調(diào)when we were returning home；強調(diào)句常用句型：It is （was） +被強調(diào)部分+that（who）…。故選B。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)”It is （was） +被強調(diào)部分+that（who）…“。29．It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結(jié)果。通過分析句子成分可知，It is...that...是強調(diào)句式，其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語，主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ，符合強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句式，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is...that...”。30．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強調(diào)句型。句意：是文化，而不是語言，使得他很難適應(yīng)國外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以選D?！军c評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步牢固掌握強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。
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