【正文】 60。 This display is part of the Museum39。s contribution to the IndiaUK Year of Culture looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s. 19 July—3 September 2017 Room 90a Free,just drop in（1）If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery, you will probably go to______. A.Room 35B.Room 90C.Room 30D.Room 90a（2）Which exhibition can you attend in October 2017? A.Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B.Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.C.Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 18501950.D.Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.（3）Where can we most probably find the passage? A.In a health report.B.In a story book.C.In a parenting magazine.D.In a tour guide.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)不同的展覽，分別是日本藝術(shù)家的杰作，英國水彩風(fēng)景，希臘歷史探索和印度印刷文化。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 18501950部分中的“this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours”以及下段的“Room 90”可知，這幅作品是關(guān)于自然風(fēng)光的，在90房間。故選B。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia部分中的“14 September 2017—14 January 2018”，可知在2017年十月份可以去參觀“Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia”這幅作品。故選B。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)短文是對博物館里的藝術(shù)品的介紹，可知這篇文章可能出現(xiàn)在導(dǎo)游雜志里。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Nowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse(社交) , such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinesestyle streetcrossing group. Back home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on within the circle of friends of WeChat. However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a wellknown professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: My loneliness increases as scene bees much busier. One popular song today is also called A lonely man in crowds. Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character. These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one39。s true self. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstein said: It is not your working time but your spare time that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not. The spare time he referred to could be taken as spending time by yourself. Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one39。s quality, ambition and inspiration. Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand never stopping inputs. However,information, processed and integrated (融入) into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle (忙碌) seems to be the right condition. Successful careers m all walks of life worldwide have proved that the soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness. In a sense, it may be reasonable to say that Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves depth. Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundant loneliness can produce quality happiness. （1）Which of the following can replace the underlined the word boisterously in paragraph l? A.surprisinglyB.sadlyC.busilyD.peacefully（2）What can we infer from the second paragraph? A.Being alone marks people depressed.B.Social intercourse improves our happiness.C.One may feel lonely even when surrounded by people.D.We should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.（3）What can we know from Einstein39。s words? A.You should be successful if you spend all your time by yourself.B.You should exercise more if you want to keep your minds healthy.C.You will not bee successful if you join in more social intercourse.D.You will be more successful if you can make your lonely time meaningful.（4）Which may be the best title for this passage? A.Live on Your OwnB.Happiness and LonelinessC.The Secret of SuccessD.Practice Your Social Ability【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是議論文。主要討論了在現(xiàn)今社會中很多的社會往活動(dòng)在進(jìn)行中，人們看似很幸福。然而，一切都掩蓋不了人們在這些幸福場景背后倍感孤獨(dú)的社會現(xiàn)象。（1）考查詞意猜測題。根據(jù)第一段可知，如今，尤其是在中國，一切都似乎有利于社會交往，如朋友聚會、KTV、團(tuán)體旅游、餐飲更緊，打牌和麻將，加上中式“過街組”?？梢圆聹y出下文：回到家中仍然忙著在微信上討論。所以劃線詞boisterously的意思是“忙的”，故選C。（2）考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句，也是主題句However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of lonely man in crowds.”可知，一個(gè)人就算被人包圍著也可能感到孤獨(dú)。故選C。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Einstein said: “It is not your working time but your spare time that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not.”（ 愛因斯坦說：“不是你的工作時(shí)間，而是你的業(yè)余時(shí)間決定了你是否成功的可能性。）可知，如果你能讓寂寞的時(shí)間更有意義，你會更成功。故選D。（4）考查標(biāo)題判斷題。本文主要討論了在現(xiàn)今社會中很多的社會往活動(dòng)在進(jìn)行中，人們看似很幸福。然而，一切都掩蓋不了人們在這些幸福場景背后倍感孤獨(dú)的社會現(xiàn)象。所以最佳標(biāo)題是B. Happiness and Loneliness，故選B.【點(diǎn)評】尋找文章的主題句了解文章主要論題的關(guān)鍵是找到全文的主題句。主題句通常在文章首段，但是也可能在文章的末段、在文章的某一段落，或者分散在文章的各個(gè)段落中。如果每個(gè)段落都有主題句，那么把各段落的主題句的中心思想集中起來，即為全文的主題句。9．閱讀理解 Given the recent interest in green buildings in the media, let39。s think differently. Instead of focusing on increasing the supply of energy, what if we focus on reducing demand? Can we start with ending the opendoor practice of streetfront shops? While cool air from these shops is refreshing to pedestrians, it carries a cost. Energy is used in the air conditioning process. So it must be possible to look for changes in regulations that would encourage more energysaving designs. For instan