【正文】 搭配。14．完形填空完形填空。 Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend。 They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy. 1. A. wasB. isC. beD. were2. A. goB. wentC. goingD. goes3. A. inB. toC. forD. at4. A. cameB. eC. esD. ing5. A. likingB. likeC. to likeD. liked6. A. visitedB. visitC. visitingD. to visit7. A. hadB. haveC. havingD. to have8. A. to singB. sangC. singD. singing9. A. dancedB. to danceC. danceD. dancing10. A. isB. beC. wasD. were【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）Bob出生是個(gè)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，故應(yīng)該選擇過(guò)去式。排除BC。Bob又是第三人稱單數(shù)，Be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)。排除D。故選A。（2）講的是他六歲時(shí)的事情，故用過(guò)去式。go to shool 是去上學(xué)的固定用法，變成過(guò)去式即went to school。故選B。（3）同（2），選B。（4）e to 來(lái)到，講的是過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)，所以是came to，故選A。（5）講的過(guò)去喜歡，所以like變過(guò)去式liked。選D。（6）拜訪了某個(gè)地方。visit加過(guò)去式visted。選A。（7）交了一個(gè)朋友，have a friend。變成過(guò)去式，即had a friend。選A。（8）sing的過(guò)去式sang。故選B。（9）dance的過(guò)去式danced，故選A。（10）他們過(guò)去很開(kāi)心。首先是過(guò)去式，排除AB。They是復(fù)數(shù)，排除C，所以這個(gè)題目選擇D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本篇閱讀理解主要考察了過(guò)去式，應(yīng)該熟練記憶過(guò)去式的規(guī)律以及用法。在做閱讀理解時(shí)候通讀全文，第二遍小心做題目。最后在重新檢查核實(shí)一下有沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤。15．完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn39。t go to school and he doesn39。t know 4 to read or write. Now I am at Bruce39。s home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I39。m writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don39。t know the words, because you don39。t go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn39。t matter(沒(méi)關(guān)系) because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(語(yǔ)言). It39。s easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I39。m sure(確信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. HerB. He39。sC. HisD. She39。s4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5. A. onB. inC. toD. from6. A. inB. withC. toD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you don39。t8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹朋友Bruce的事情。（1）句意：他的父母是英語(yǔ)老師。主語(yǔ)parents是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此be動(dòng)詞用are，故選D。（2）句意：他有一個(gè)小弟弟。表達(dá)某人擁有用have/has，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動(dòng)詞也用單三式，故選A。（3）句意：他的名字叫皮特。名詞name前面需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾，故選C。（4）句意：他不知道怎么讀寫(xiě)。how to do sth怎么去干某事，故選A。（5）句意：我看見(jiàn)皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿著一支鋼筆。在手里用介詞in，故選B。（6）句意：我正在給我的朋友比爾寫(xiě)信。write to sb“給某人寫(xiě)信”固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。（7）句意：但是你怎么寫(xiě)呢？疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can在前面，故選B。（8）句意：你不認(rèn)識(shí)字因?yàn)槟銢](méi)有去上學(xué)。go on school“去上學(xué)”固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。（9）句意：沒(méi)關(guān)系因?yàn)槲液团笥颜J(rèn)識(shí)月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend，故選C。（10）句意：我確信比爾很開(kāi)心讀它。be happy to do sth開(kāi)心干某事，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完形填空，首先通過(guò)空格讀懂文章大意，然后逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。