最新-賓語(yǔ)從句單元測(cè)試題-含答案(word)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-02 03:25本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ell us what .A．does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB．Mona Lisa’s smile meansC．Mona Lisa’s smile doesD．does Mona Lisa’s smile【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：沒有人確切地告訴我們Mona Lisa的微笑代表什么。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，根據(jù)句意，故選 B。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。26．—Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ? —It is more convenient to municate with our parents.A．when it was set upB．why did he set it upC．what it is used forD．how did he set it up【答案】C【解析】句意：你的班主任已經(jīng)建立了一個(gè)微信群。你能告訴我它是用來做什么的嗎？——它與我們的父母交流更方便了。根據(jù)Could you tell，可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)B, D是疑問句語(yǔ)序，排除掉；再根據(jù)It is more convenient to municate with our ，可知這里談?wù)摰氖撬挠猛?，提問的話?yīng)該用what it is used 。27．Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided ________ this weekend.A．where he will have a piicB．where will he have a piicC．where he had a piicD．where did he have a piic【答案】A【解析】句意：杰克遜先生還沒有決定這個(gè)周末去哪兒野餐．考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。根據(jù)Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided ______？再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided____。 后面是跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，所以排除B，D．再根據(jù)this weekend．這里是說這個(gè)周末，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)將來的時(shí)間．所以句子使用一般將來時(shí)，由will+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，故排除C．故選A。28．——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A．if is she cooking for lunchB．if she is cooking for lunchC．what did she cook for lunchD．what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：剛才你在電話里對(duì)你的媽媽說什么了？我問她午飯做的什么。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A,B；主句時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D 。29．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that。 whose B．how。 who C．what。 who D．what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句一般不充當(dāng)句子成分，只起連接作用；how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，一般做方式狀語(yǔ)；what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，做從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來幫助這個(gè)小男孩，他的父母離開家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文是賓語(yǔ)從句，what，什么，充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞do的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。下文為定語(yǔ)從句，the little 賓語(yǔ)boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系，故引導(dǎo)詞用whose，選D?？键c(diǎn)：英語(yǔ)從句30．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句的語(yǔ)序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。
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