【正文】 3 ,and my sister and I don39。t have to go are all in the yard（院子）.Look!My father is 4 his bike．Hd often goes to work by bike．The bike 5 takes him about ten minutes．My mother is watering the flowers．The flowers make our yard very 6 ． We all like the flowers．My sister is playing with a dog．It39。s 7 pet dog．The dog is very smart．My mother often takes the dog out 8 a walk after dinner．What am I doing?I39。m drawing．I like drawing very much．I want to join the 9 club at school． It39。s a nice day and we39。re 10 in the yard．How happy we are today!1. A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. snowy2. A. sisterB. brotherC. friendD. classmate3. A. sleepB. bedC. schoolD. work4. A. makingB. stoppingC. cleaningD. using5. A. showB. rideC. raceD. shop6. A. importantB. noisyC. terribleD. beautiful7. A. myB. yourC. herD. his8. A. forB. withC. fromD. of9. A. artB. musicC. flowerD. bike10. A. lazyB. busyC. quietD. young【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：今天是星期天，天氣晴朗而溫暖。我們一家人都在家里，父母不需要上班，我和妹妹不需要上學(xué)。爸爸在清洗自行車(chē)，媽媽在澆花，妹妹在和狗玩，我在畫(huà)畫(huà)，我們一家人都在院子里忙，多么開(kāi)心的一天?。。?）rainy 有雨的，windy 刮風(fēng)的，sunny 晴朗的，snowy 下雪的。溫暖的天氣應(yīng)該是晴朗，故選C。（2）根據(jù)后面的句子 and my sister and I don39。t have to go “我和我的爸爸媽媽、妹妹都在家里”，故選A。（3）根據(jù)文章的第一句“今天是星期天”可知我的父母不需要上班，故選D。（4）根據(jù)句意“看！我的爸爸正在清洗他的自行車(chē)”可知選C。（5）騎車(chē)的路程 the bike ride，故選B。句意是：他騎自行車(chē)大約花1十分鐘的時(shí)間。（6）important 重要的，noisy 吵鬧的，terrible 可怕的，beautiful 漂亮的。這些花應(yīng)該使我們的院子很漂亮，故選D。（7）sister 是女性，物主代詞用 her，故選C。句意是：這是她的寵物狗。（8）take out for a walk 是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“帶出去散步”，故選A。句意是：晚飯后我媽媽經(jīng)常帶著狗出去散步。（9）根據(jù)上文 I like drawing very much．我喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)，當(dāng)然是參加美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部，故選A。（10）根據(jù)上文的介紹：爸爸在清洗自行車(chē)，媽媽在澆花，妹妹在和狗玩耍我在畫(huà)畫(huà)?？芍覀兌荚谠鹤永锩?，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀全文進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。10．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A. B. 。 Little May is a lovely and beautiful girl, but she had one 1 habit. If you asked her to do anything, she would say, In a（n） 2 . If her mother said, May, dear, 3 me my coat, she would say, Yes, Mother, in a minute. And even if her father called 4 for a ride（兜風(fēng)）, it was not 5 . She 6 did it at once what she was told to do. One day May39。s bird was flying about the room. Someone went out and left the 7 open. May39。s mother said, close the door, my dear. Yes, Mother, in a minute, said May. I only want to 8 this story. 9 the cat did not wait. She came in, and with one jump had the bird in her 10 . The book went on the floor, and May ran 11 the cat. Soon poor May came back crying with the dead bird in her hand. Her mother was 12 sad. But she said, My dear little girl, you 13 that many things may happen in a minute. It was a sad 14 for May, but it was one she would not 15 .1. A. relaxingB. boringC. funnyD. bad2. A. minuteB. hourC. dayD. year3. A. helpB. bringC. buyD. wash4. A. himB. herC. itD. them5. A. importantB. interestingC. helpfulD. different6. A. neverB. sometimesC. oftenD. always7. A. houseB. roomC. windowD. door8. A. writeB. finishC. knowD. learn9. A. AndB. ButC. BecauseD. So10. A. handB. footC. armD. mouth11. A. afterB. likeC. withD. away12. A. stillB. alsoC. justD. even13. A. sayB. tellC. findD. see14. A. clasB. lesson C. timeD. taste15. A. rememberB. forgetC. loseD. keep【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文，講述了小女孩May有一個(gè)不好的習(xí)慣：讓她做事情，她總是說(shuō)再等一分鐘。后來(lái)一只小鳥(niǎo)的死讓她明白一分鐘會(huì)發(fā)生很多事情。（1）考查形容詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文，可知這是一個(gè)不好的習(xí)慣， ，故選D。（2）考查時(shí)間名詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系下文她對(duì)媽媽說(shuō)的話，可知她總是說(shuō)再等一分鐘。 ，故選A。（3）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：把外套給我。且根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，bring sb. sth. ，故選B。（4）考查代詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知May是一個(gè)女孩，句意：即使她父親叫她去兜風(fēng)。 ，故選B。（5）考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：即使她父親叫她去兜風(fēng)，也沒(méi)有什么不同。 ，故選D。（6）考查副詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上文所說(shuō)，可以推出她從來(lái)沒(méi)有按照吩咐立即去做事， ，故選A。（7）考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文媽媽所說(shuō)的“close the door,”可知門(mén)是開(kāi)著的， ，故選D。（8）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知，她說(shuō)再等一分鐘，等她把這個(gè)故事看完， ，故選B。（9）考查連詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，May說(shuō)再等一分鐘，可知小鳥(niǎo)并不能等， ，故選B。（10）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她進(jìn)來(lái)了，一跳就把鳥(niǎo)放進(jìn)嘴里了。 ，故選D。（11）考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：梅追著貓跑?！? ，run away追著跑，故選A。（12）考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她的媽媽也很傷心。 ，故選B。（13）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知，媽媽借用這件事告訴梅：你看很多事情可以在一分鐘內(nèi)發(fā)生。 ，故選D。（14）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這對(duì)梅來(lái)說(shuō)是悲傷的一課。A、clas分類(lèi) ，故選B。（15）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但這是她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的。A. remember記住 ，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是屬于生活小事反映人生道理的文章。