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60。D.Learning should be a lifelong journey.13.閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 International Museum Day is ing! Here are some special museums that you must see.Sweet Museum, Russia Do you love candy? Don39。t miss the sweet world in Russia. You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models! Look, how big the lollipops (棒棒糖) are! People can ride on them. Want to taste the ice cream? Be careful—the icecream balls are lights!Museum of Failure, Sweden There are more than 100 failed products in the museum. Some of them e from the world39。s most successful panies, like the Newton puter from Apple. Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring, but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico It is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive (潛水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures (石膏像). Each sculpture tells a story and it39。s made of special material, which is good for the sea life.Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia Some relationships end—with lovers, with dreams and with cities. This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationship.(1)If you39。re interested in art under the sea, you may go to ________. A.Swat MuseumB.Cancun Underwater MuseumC.Museum of FailureD.Museum of Broken Relationships(2)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A.People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B.People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C.Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D.The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.(3)The passage is probably from the column (欄目) of ________ in a magazine. A.CultureB.HealthC.SportsD.Food14.閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why? Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or truer we think the idea is. It39。s the social proof (社會(huì)認(rèn)同感) that works. The scientist Asch carried out an experiment. It shows how social proof can influence us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines (A, B, C). A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other men enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects (實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象). Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting (打獵) with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants (后代) of those who copied others39。 action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now. Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it. So be capful whenever a pany says its product is the most popular.(1)At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by ________. A.telling a storyB.giving examplesC.answering questionsD.showing a map(2)According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows ________. A.following others is always rightB.social proof may change people39。s ideasC.it39。s difficult to carry out the experimentD.people can study better if they are alone(3)The underlined word It in Paragraph g refers to ________. A.running with othersB.hunting with friendsC.copying others39。 actionD.doing something different(4)According to the passage, we can infer (推斷) that ________. A.it39。s important to run with others anytimeB.products in the advertisement are the bestC.we mustn39。t copy others39。 action to keep safeD.we need to think twice before following others15.閱讀理解 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones(骨頭): Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Don39。t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites(咬傷): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don39。t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person39。s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(傾斜) forward a little, Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.(1)What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A.Put an ice pack on the wound.B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D.Take the injured person to the hospital.(2)When dealing with the proble