【正文】 選A。27．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一個(gè)新成員被送入太空。——科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。對(duì)他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里?？疾槌ＷR(shí)習(xí)語。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。所以對(duì)他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。故選C。28．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——中國女子排球隊(duì)贏得了世界杯很令人興奮?！?，團(tuán)隊(duì)很重要，眾所周知，獨(dú)木不成林?？疾橹V語。a good beginning is half done好的開始是成功的一半；one tree can39。t make a forest actions 獨(dú)木不成林；speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；every coin has two sides事物都有兩面性。根據(jù)“teamwork is important”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作，此處用one tree can39。t make a forest actions。故選B。29．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：――永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)講英語。你會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步的。――謝謝你的鼓勵(lì)。我知道熟能生巧。A. practice makes perfect熟能生巧；B. it never rains but it pours禍不單行；C. many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；D. the grass is always greener on the other side鄰家芳草綠, 他鄉(xiāng)月更圓。天天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，熟悉了就進(jìn)步了。故選A。【考點(diǎn)定位】 考查英語諺語。30．A解析：A【詳解】句意：親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”； B項(xiàng)意為“不勞則無獲”； C項(xiàng)意為“活到老學(xué)到老”；D項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear? 親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢? ”可知，此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。31．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——如果我們每個(gè)人都愿意幫忙，清理所有的垃圾是很容易的。——是的，眾人拾柴火焰高?？疾榱?xí)語。Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；There is no smoke without fire無風(fēng)不起浪；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者，事竟成；A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)向你伸出手，觸碰你的心。根據(jù)“It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.”可知，此處用“眾人拾柴火焰高”符合，故選A。32．C解析：C【詳解】句意：— —我花了幾個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。 — —你熬夜太晚是不好的。俗話說：“蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，體力不可過分耗?！?A. You are never too old to learn. 活到老,學(xué)到老。B. Actions speak louder than words. 事實(shí)勝于雄辯。C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends. 蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，體力不可過分耗。D. You can39。t put all your eggs in one basket. 不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)I have spent several nights preparing for the ing ’s bad for you to stay up too late. 我花了幾個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。和你熬夜太晚是不好的?？芍?，下文應(yīng)該是勸人不要熬夜的諺語，因此選擇You can’t burn the candle at both ends. 蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，體力不可過分耗。這句諺語。故選C。33．A解析：A【詳解】句意：如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)法語，你會(huì)更擅長它。熟能生巧。A項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”；B項(xiàng)意為“人多力量大”，C項(xiàng)意為“孤注一擲”，D項(xiàng)意為“過度消耗”。故選A項(xiàng)。34．C解析：C【詳解】試題分析：句意：――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報(bào)告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們：A. what should they eat at the ；B. why people enjoy the full moon為什么人們喜歡圓月；C. what kind of race is often held經(jīng)常舉行的什么比賽；D. How do people celebrate it人們怎樣慶祝。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，可以排除掉A、D, 再根據(jù)常識(shí)可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關(guān)系，排除掉B，所以正確答案選C?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查賓語從句。35．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我花費(fèi)了整個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備我的報(bào)告。不要熬夜到太晚，否則你會(huì)十分疲勞。記住，（蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)），精力不可過分耗。A選項(xiàng)意為：不鳴則已一鳴驚人；B選項(xiàng)意為：精力不可過分耗；C選項(xiàng)意為：你不能把所有雞蛋都放在一個(gè)籃子里；D選項(xiàng)意為：另一邊的草總是更綠。根據(jù)句意Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知，這里是建議對(duì)方不要消耗太多精力，故應(yīng)選B。36．A解析：A【解析】句意：麗莎，一次不要做這么多事情，否則你會(huì)累壞的，你不能過分耗費(fèi)。A. burn the candle at both ends 你不能過分耗費(fèi)； B. provide for a rainy day未雨綢繆；C. put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一擲； D. do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；根據(jù)don’t do many things at one time可知是你不能過分耗費(fèi)；故選A37．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——如果我們都自愿去幫忙，聚會(huì)后不應(yīng)該花費(fèi)很長時(shí)間來清理?！獩]錯(cuò)。人多好辦事?？疾榻浑H用語的用法。Many hands make light work. 人多好辦事；Something is better than ；The sooner begun, the sooner done. 越早開始，越早完成；Practice makes ；根據(jù)It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to ，做事情就快。故選A。38．B解析：B【分析】試題分析：句意：史蒂芬， 我聽說皮特又贏得了冠軍。這個(gè)毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收獲， 他總是團(tuán)隊(duì)里訓(xùn)練的最多的。A. Every dog has its day 每個(gè)人都有得意的一天；B. No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；C. Many hands make light work 眾人拾柴火焰高；D. Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)比語言更有說服力（事實(shí)勝于雄辯）。結(jié)合句意，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查諺語的用法?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：史蒂芬， 我聽說皮特又贏得了冠軍。這個(gè)毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收獲， 他是團(tuán)隊(duì)里訓(xùn)練的最努力的。A. Every dog has its day 每個(gè)人都有得意的一天；B. No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；C. Many hands make light work 眾人拾柴火焰高；D. Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)比語言更有說服力（事實(shí)勝于雄辯）。結(jié)合句意，故選B。39．C解析：C【解析】句意：最近情況怎么樣? A. Everything is finished一切都完成了；B. Nothing has been done 什么也沒做；C. Not so bad, you know不錯(cuò)，你知道的；D. Not doing wrong, you see表達(dá)有誤。回答問候how，用good/bad等回答，結(jié)合語境，C答案符合語言習(xí)慣。40．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——經(jīng)過多年的努力，瑪麗在寫作比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！獩]有付出就沒有收獲?？疾橹V語知識(shí)。No pain, no gain沒有付出就沒有收獲；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘謬以千里；Don39。t burn the candle at both ends不要過度消耗精力；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。根據(jù)句意，可知這里是表達(dá)沒有付出就沒有收獲，故選A。