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示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響與結果,所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),has/have+動詞的過去分詞。故選:A。44. Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個重要會議??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語境,可知父親不在說話的地點已經(jīng)去了北京,需用現(xiàn)在完成時,可排除AC兩項。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已不在那里了;have gone to意為“到某地去了”,說話時作句子主語的人不在現(xiàn)場,故選C。45.—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?—At 2∶00 .. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:——你知道你的叔叔明天將什么時間到達達州嗎?——下午兩點。當他到了機場,我會去接他。get to +地點,到達某地;arrive,到達,如果后面加地點,要加介詞in(大地點),at(小地點)。第一句是賓語從句,根據(jù)句意可知用將來時態(tài)。第二句是時間狀語從句,主句用將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。46.Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A.have gone B.has been C.have been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他們將在那里呆上一個星期。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。have/has been to:表示去過某地,通常可與表示次數(shù)的狀語連用;have/has gone to:表示到某地去了,強調說話的當時去某地的人不在場。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場,故用have/has gone to,本句主語是Andy,with his parents是伴隨狀語,可知has gone to;選D。47.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道他們什么時候來開會嗎?——明天早上。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,C和D是疑問句語序,故排除;根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時態(tài)是一般將來時,A是一般過去時,B是一般將來時;故選B。48.They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A.move B.moved C.will move D.a(chǎn)re moving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:他們不再住在這里了,他們上個月搬到了成都。考查一般過去時。A. move一般現(xiàn)在時;B. moved一般過去時;C. will move一般將來時;D. are moving現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)They don’t live here any “他們上個月搬到了成都?!庇蒷ast month可知時態(tài)用一般過去時;故答案選B。49.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don’t remember it exactly.A.e。 live B.came。 eC.e。 e D.came。 lived【答案】D【解析】句意:我知道你多年前就來中國了。你在中國住了多久了?我記不太清了。根據(jù)過去時間短語many years ago可知,謂語動詞使用過去式came。how long與持續(xù)性動詞連用,live是持續(xù)性動詞,e暫時性動詞。根據(jù)語境可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),所以動詞使用過去分詞lived。故選D。50.In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.A.change B.changes C.will change D.have changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:在過去的幾年里,很多學校已改變了做早操的方式。根據(jù)時間狀語In the past few years可知,本題用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。51.When it began to rain heavily, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.A.waited B.waits C.is waiting D.was waiting【答案】D【解析】句意:當雨下得很大時,她正在公共汽車站等公共汽車。A. waited一般過去時;B. waits一般現(xiàn)在時;C. is waiting現(xiàn)在進行時;D. was waiting過去進行時。when引導的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句用過去進行時;故選D。52. Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A.has prepared B.prepares C.was preparing D.prepared【答案】C【解析】句意:——你和他關于那個問題討論過了嗎?——沒有。當我看見他時,他正在忙碌地準備歷史項目。When引導的時間狀語從句,用一般過去時,主句用過去進行時was/were doing,故選C。53.— Peter, what will you do next Sunday? — We ______ our grandparents.A.visit B.visited C.is visiting D.will visit【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:彼得,下周日你們打算做什么?—我們要去看望我們的祖父母。本題考查的是時態(tài)的辨析,根據(jù)問句中的next Sunday可知,本題是一般將來時,故答案選D。54.—Laura, how soon will you get back from abroad?—Hmm, ________. See you then.A.ten days ago B.twice a month C.for an hour D.in ten months【答案】D【解析】句意:——Laura,你將多久從國外回來?——嗯,十個月后。到時候見。ten days ago十天前,用于一般過去時,twice a month一個月兩次,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;for an hour長達一小時,用于現(xiàn)在完成時。in ten months十個月后,用于一般將來時。根據(jù)how soon will you get back from abroad?可知此處是一般將來時,表示將要用多長時間,故用in ten months,故選D。55.Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A.came B.is ing C.es D.will e【答案】C【解析】句意:李女士回來時會給我們講講她的美國之行。當主句是一般將來時態(tài)時,when引導的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示,故答案為C。56.She used to ___________with her parents,but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A.living…living B.live…live C.live…living D.living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她過去和父母住在一起,但現(xiàn)在她習慣了在學校和同學住在一起。used to:后跟強調動作的動詞時表示“過去常常”,used to的后面跟動詞原形;be used to表示“習慣于做某事”人作主語,后面用ving形式:be used to doing sth.;結合所給的選項可知,C正確。【點睛】used to do sth. 表示過去常常做某事,而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個高中生的時候,常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習慣吃米飯了。57.—Do you know Diaoyu Island?—Sure. It China since ancient times.A.belong to B.belonged to C.is belonging to D.has belonged to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你知道釣魚島嗎? 當然知道。它從古代就屬于中國?!皩儆凇笔莃elong to, 看到since, 說明是現(xiàn)在完成時,結構:主語+have/has +過去分詞,主語是it, 所以填has belonged to, 故選D。58.— Many city people their bikes to work every day.— I think it’s a good idea.A.ride B.rode C.will ride【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“許多城市的市民每天都騎他們的自行車上班我認為這是一個好主意”。根據(jù)every day可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A?!军c睛】與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語:sometimes, usually, never, always, often。 every day / week / month / year / ... 。once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...59.—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的父母在哪里?哦,他們去了沙美村去享受美麗的風景了。has gone to去了某地,還沒回來;have been to去過某地,已經(jīng)回來了;have gone to去了某地,還沒有回來。根據(jù)對話中Where are …?可知,這里的意思是“還沒有回來”,故排除B選項。句子的主語they是復數(shù),故應選C。60.Don’t make any noise. We________ to a piece of wonderful music.A.will listen B.a(chǎn)re listeningC.listen D.have listened【答案】B【解析】句意:不要發(fā)出任何噪音。我們正在聽一首美妙的樂曲。根據(jù)Don’t make any ,因此不要發(fā)出噪音,故用現(xiàn)在進行時be doing,故選B。