【正文】 做好上下文的連接，而且要學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)比。11．完形填空完形填空 Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7o39。clock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home. Wei Hua39。s pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper, 7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she started her homework. She finished her homework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten. I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you enjoy 10 ?” “Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”1. A. eveningB. afternoonC. nightD. morning2. A. fewB. a fewC. someD. a little3. A. workedB. worksC. will workD. is working4. A. afterB. beforeC. inD. on5. A. blueB. longC. oldD. new6. A. borrowedB. foundC. boughtD. took away7. A. butB. andC. orD. so8. A. watchedB. sawC. looked atD. noticed9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea10. A. readingB. restingC. workingD. writing【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】這是介紹衛(wèi)華一天的生活。（1）句意: 她......七點(diǎn)前起床。根據(jù)句意，起床在早上morning, 故答案為: D.（2）句意: 午飯后她休息了......。這里rest是不可數(shù)名詞，不用few和a few修飾，some很多, a little很少。根據(jù)句意用a little. 故答案為: D.（3）句意: 可是她一整天努力......。根據(jù)句意這里是短語(yǔ)work hard, 這里是陳述過(guò)去的事，用一般過(guò)去時(shí), work用過(guò)去式worked. 故答案為: A.（4）句意: ......學(xué)后，她打籃球。根據(jù)句意這里是短語(yǔ)after school放學(xué)后, 故答案為: A.（5）句意: 衛(wèi)華的鋼筆壞了。她想買(mǎi)一個(gè)......。A選項(xiàng)是藍(lán)色的, B選項(xiàng)是長(zhǎng)的, C選項(xiàng)是舊的, D選項(xiàng)是新的。根據(jù)句意用新的new. 故答案為: D.（6）句意: 在回家的路上，她到商店......一個(gè)新鋼筆。根據(jù)句意用買(mǎi)buy, 這是過(guò)去的事用過(guò)去時(shí), buy用過(guò)去式bought. 故答案為: C.（7）句意: 她很快的吃了晚飯，......打掃了房間。根據(jù)句意，吃飯和打掃房間動(dòng)作是并列關(guān)系用and, but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，or表示選擇，so表示順承，都不合適。故答案為: B.（8）句意: ......后她......電視半小時(shí)。這里是短語(yǔ)watch TV看電視, watch用過(guò)去式watched. 故答案為: A.（9）句意: ......。根據(jù)上下文是晚飯后after supper. 故答案為: C.（10）句意: 你喜歡......嗎? A選項(xiàng)是閱讀, B選項(xiàng)是: 休息，C選項(xiàng)是: 工作，D選項(xiàng)是: 寫(xiě)作。根據(jù)句意，用working. 故答案為: C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完型填空的題目。要掌握所學(xué)知識(shí)的綜合利用。12．完形填空完形填空 Arethe days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.1. A. longB. longerC. longest2. A. isB. amC. are3. A. manyB. muchC. more4. A. daysB. hoursC. years5. A. ofB. onC. at6. A. springB. winterC. summer7. A. dayB. lightC. daylight8. A. springB. summerC. winter9. A. wetB. hotC. cold10. A. windB. rainC. hot【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【考點(diǎn)】介詞 【解析】【分析】（1）因?yàn)槭潜容^winter和summer的長(zhǎng)短，即比較冬天和夏天的長(zhǎng)短，是比較，應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)longer。所以應(yīng)該選B。（2）days是復(fù)數(shù)，所以Be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該選擇are，故選C。（3）more than固定用法，多余。故選C。（4）從文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思應(yīng)該是一天中白天超過(guò)16小時(shí)符合題意。故選B。（5）in the middle of 在什么的中間，固定用法，故這個(gè)題選A。（6）上一句說(shuō)了summer夏天，這一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以這個(gè)題目選B。（7）這是對(duì)（5）的對(duì)比，上文說(shuō)夏天有16小時(shí)的光照，這個(gè)也應(yīng)該說(shuō)的光照。所以選擇C。（8）中國(guó)大部分處于北半球，最熱的時(shí)候是夏天，所以選擇B。（9）冬天會(huì)比較寒冷，所以應(yīng)該選擇cold。A wet 濕的，B hot熱。所以這個(gè)題選擇C。（10）說(shuō)到南方，應(yīng)該和北方形成一個(gè)對(duì)比。夏天肯定是熱的，所以這個(gè)題目選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本篇閱讀理解主要講了夏天和冬天的比較，做閱讀理解時(shí)候應(yīng)該做好上下文的連接，而且要學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)比。