【正文】 解析：A【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是事實(shí)？考查常識(shí)。Beijing is the capital of China北京是中國(guó)首都；The new park looks beautiful新公園看起來很漂亮；Some subjects are difficult一些科目很難；I think my pet dog is very cute我覺得我的寵物狗很可愛。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，“北京是中國(guó)首都”是事實(shí)。故選A。27．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】眾人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分擔(dān)工作，這會(huì)使工作更容易完成。”A. 過分耗費(fèi)體力或精力；；；。根據(jù)后面的解釋可知，只有C選項(xiàng)和題干一致。故選C。28．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我花了一整夜準(zhǔn)備考試．——我的天啊．精力不能過度消耗，不要熬太晚，否則你會(huì)筋疲力盡的．考查諺語辨析。You can39。t put your eggs in one basket不要把雞蛋放到一個(gè)籃子里。The grass is always greener on the other side鄰家芳草綠。you can39。t burn the candle at both ends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒，指不能過度消耗精力。Do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)don39。t stay up too late,or you39。 ll be tired out可知ABD三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選C。29．C解析：C【解析】試題分析：A. All rivers run into sea海納百川；B. Every day is not Sunday好景不常在；C. Better late than never遲做勝過不做； D. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；句意：如果我從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí)，我能學(xué)好嗎？當(dāng)然，總比不做要強(qiáng)。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查諺語的用法。30．C解析：C【詳解】句意：— —我花了幾個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。 — —你熬夜太晚是不好的。俗話說：“蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，體力不可過分耗?！?A. You are never too old to learn. 活到老,學(xué)到老。B. Actions speak louder than words. 事實(shí)勝于雄辯。C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends. 蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，體力不可過分耗。D. You can39。t put all your eggs in one basket. 不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)I have spent several nights preparing for the ing ’s bad for you to stay up too late. 我花了幾個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。和你熬夜太晚是不好的?？芍?，下文應(yīng)該是勸人不要熬夜的諺語，因此選擇You can’t burn the candle at both ends. 蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，體力不可過分耗。這句諺語。故選C。31．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我保證這學(xué)期我會(huì)更加努力?！?，就像俗話說的，“行動(dòng)勝于言語”。我真的希望你會(huì)盡快行動(dòng)。考查情景交際。It never rains but pours禍不單行；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)勝于言語；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“I do hope that you will act soon.”可知，跟行動(dòng)相關(guān)，故選C。32．C解析：C【詳解】試題分析：句意：――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報(bào)告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們：A. what should they eat at the ；B. why people enjoy the full moon為什么人們喜歡圓月；C. what kind of race is often held經(jīng)常舉行的什么比賽；D. How do people celebrate it人們?cè)鯓討c祝。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，可以排除掉A、D, 再根據(jù)常識(shí)可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關(guān)系，排除掉B，所以正確答案選C。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查賓語從句。33．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我累了?！阍趺茨芡瑫r(shí)做經(jīng)理和會(huì)計(jì)呢?蠟燭不要兩頭點(diǎn)?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。A. The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；B. Don39。t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里；C. Actions speak louder than words 行動(dòng)比語言更響亮；D. Don39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不可兩頭點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意語境，可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都不合語境，故選D。34．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我花費(fèi)了整個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備我的報(bào)告。不要熬夜到太晚，否則你會(huì)十分疲勞。記住，（蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)），精力不可過分耗。A選項(xiàng)意為：不鳴則已一鳴驚人；B選項(xiàng)意為：精力不可過分耗；C選項(xiàng)意為：你不能把所有雞蛋都放在一個(gè)籃子里；D選項(xiàng)意為：另一邊的草總是更綠。根據(jù)句意Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知，這里是建議對(duì)方不要消耗太多精力，故應(yīng)選B。35．A解析：A【詳解】句意：武大靖是第一個(gè)獲得奧運(yùn)短道速滑金牌的中國(guó)男運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他一年到頭都在盡可能地練習(xí)滑冰。A. Rome was not built in a day冰凍三尺非一日之寒! B. Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；C. Actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；D. Where there is life, there is hope留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。結(jié)合語境“He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.”可知，世界冠軍所取得的成績(jī)來之不易，故答案A符合題意。36．A解析：A【解析】句意：麗莎，一次不要做這么多事情，否則你會(huì)累壞的，你不能過分耗費(fèi)。A. burn the candle at both ends 你不能過分耗費(fèi)； B. provide for a rainy day未雨綢繆；C. put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一擲； D. do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；根據(jù)don’t do many things at one time可知是你不能過分耗費(fèi)；故選A37．C解析：C【解析】試題分析：句意：“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你要想成功，就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備。A失之毫厘，謬之千里；B患難朋友才是真朋友； C早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；D入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析，C符合題意，故選C。38．B解析：B【分析】試題分析：句意：史蒂芬， 我聽說皮特又贏得了冠軍。這個(gè)毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收獲， 他總是團(tuán)隊(duì)里訓(xùn)練的最多的。A. Every dog has its day 每個(gè)人都有得意的一天；B. No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；C. Many hands make light work 眾人拾柴火焰高；D. Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)比語言更有說服力（事實(shí)勝于雄辯）。結(jié)合句意，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查諺語的用法?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：史蒂芬， 我聽說皮特又贏得了冠軍。這個(gè)毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收獲， 他是團(tuán)隊(duì)里訓(xùn)練的最努力的。A. Every dog has its day 每個(gè)人都有得意的一天；B. No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；C. Many hands make light work 眾人拾柴火焰高；D. Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)比語言更有說服力（事實(shí)勝于雄辯）。結(jié)合句意，故選B。39．C解析：C【解析】句意：最近情況怎么樣? A. Everything is finished一切都完成了；B. Nothing has been done 什么也沒做；C. Not so bad, you know不錯(cuò)，你知道的；D. Not doing wrong, you see表達(dá)有誤。回答問候how，用good/bad等回答，結(jié)合語境，C答案符合語言習(xí)慣。40．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——2019年是中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年。 ——正如我們所知，眾人拾柴火焰高嘛。我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。A. many hands make Iight work 眾人拾柴火焰高；B. money isn’t everything錢不是萬能的；C. well begun is half done良好的開端是成功的一半；D. something is better than nothing聊勝于無。根據(jù)We have made great achievements in many fields. 我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就?？芍?，選擇many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高，符合語境。故選A。