【正文】 ）句意：我們非常努力地嘗試我們下一個(gè)任務(wù)。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是任務(wù)是用指南針和地圖發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)秘密的地方，故選C。 （13）句意：在其他組做到之前我們必須到達(dá)那個(gè)位置。；；......時(shí)；。根據(jù)句意可知是在其他隊(duì)到達(dá)之前，故選D。 （14）句意：我們以我們自己為自豪。主語(yǔ)是we，所以用其反身代詞ourselves，故選D。 （15）句意：這次生存訓(xùn)練課程是一個(gè)好的經(jīng)歷。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是、這次課程是一次經(jīng)歷，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．完形填空 When talking about inventors, who do you first think of? Forget Thomas Edison. Meet the teenage 1 at the 24th Jiangsu Adolescents Science amp。. Technology Innovation Contest（江蘇青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽）. Wang Xingyu, from Kunshan No. 2 Middle School, invented a 2 line in the zebra crossing. Wang often saw people running throughthe red 3 , so he thought of an idea, I 4 a spray tube（噴管） in the zebra crossing. When the light is red and 5 crosses, it sprays water. If the light is 6 , it will not work, said Wang. But does it 7 water? There39。s a water channel（槽） on the ground, so the water will be collected and 8 again, he said. Zong Hangchen, from Nantong Special Education Middle School, also got his invention idea from daily experience. Zong39。s 9 could only feel a little light. When he walked on the sidewalk for the blind, he often came across obstacles（障礙物）. Once he 10 hurt his nose. 11 help himself and the blind, Zong made something that has radar（雷達(dá)） and a loudspeaker. Users tie radar onto their knees and 12 the loudspeaker around their necks. When they meet obstacles, the radar will see them and the loudspeaker will make a 13 to tell the users. Chen Huijuan, an official from Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology, was 14 at these inventions. 15 some ideas are simple, the creations are very good, she said. Get inspiration（ 靈感） from small things in life and you can be an, inventor, too. 1. A. scientistsB. inventorsC. heroesD. speakers2. A. crowdedB. dangerousC. safeD. public3. A. bookB. photoC. bottleD. light4. A. putB. findC. getD. discover5. A. somebodyB. everybodyC. noneD. nobody6. A. redB. yellowC. whiteD. green7. A. saveB. wasteC. protectD. divide8. A. heatedB. endedC. washedD. used9. A. mouthB. noseC. eyesD. ears10. A. neverB. evenC. hardlyD. usually11. A. ToB. WithC. ForD. In12. A. buyB. sellC. wearD. make13. A. noiseB. soundC. voiceD. shout14. A. angryB. tiredC. nervousD. surprised15. A. ThoughB. ButC. SoD. Because【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了江蘇青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽上王星宇和宗航晨根據(jù)日常生活需要制作的發(fā)明。 （1）句意：在第24屆江蘇青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽上遇見了發(fā)明家。 ；；；。根據(jù)前句When talking about inventors可知談?wù)摰氖前l(fā)明家，故選B。 （2）句意：來(lái)自昆山中學(xué)的王星宇發(fā)明了在人行道上的一條安全線。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知當(dāng)行人闖紅燈時(shí)會(huì)噴水，綠燈時(shí)不起作用，所以是安全的，故選C。 （3）句意：王經(jīng)常看見人們闖紅燈，所以他想起這個(gè)主意。；；；。the red light紅燈，故選D。 （4）句意：我在人行道上放了一個(gè)噴管。；；；。把噴管放在人行道上，故選A。 （5）句意：當(dāng)燈是紅色的，有人穿過時(shí)，它噴水。；；；。有人闖紅燈時(shí)噴管會(huì)噴水，故選A。 （6）句意：如果燈是綠色的，它將不工作。；；；。燈是綠色時(shí)，行人可以通過人行道，故選D。 （7）句意：但是它浪費(fèi)水嗎？；；；。根據(jù)后句可知水被重新收集起來(lái)，所以問的是浪費(fèi)水嗎，故選B。 （8）句意：在地上有個(gè)水槽，所以水被收集起來(lái)，再次被使用。；；；。水被收集起來(lái)，再次被使用，故選D。 （9）句意：宗的眼睛僅僅感受到一點(diǎn)光。；；；。用眼睛感受光，故選C。 （10）句意：一次甚至他傷到他的鼻子。；；；。在人行道上走時(shí)，宗經(jīng)常遇到障礙物，甚至傷到了鼻子，故選B。 （11）句意：為了幫助自己和盲人，宗制作了有雷達(dá)和擴(kuò)音器的東西。制作東西的目的是幫助自己和盲人，所以用to do不定式表目的，故選A。 （12）句意：使用者把雷達(dá)系在他們的膝蓋上，把擴(kuò)音器穿戴在脖子周圍。；；；。把擴(kuò)音器戴在脖子上，故選C。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他們遇到障礙物時(shí)，雷達(dá)將看見它們，擴(kuò)音器將發(fā)出聲音告訴使用者。；；；。make a sound，制造聲音，固定搭配，故選B。 （14）句意：來(lái)自江蘇科學(xué)和技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì)的陳慧娟對(duì)這些發(fā)明感到驚訝。；；；。be surprised at，對(duì)……感到驚訝，固定搭配，故選D。 （15）句意：盡管一些觀點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)單的，但是創(chuàng)造是非常好的。；；；。雖然想法簡(jiǎn)單，但是發(fā)明是好的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．完形填空 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1 we have these days. We all know the problems of 2 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3 lots of letters about such problems. So 4 is time for possible ways to work out these problems. Some dogowners don39。t 5 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6 .I would like to tell the dogowners 7 their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they 8 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9 . It is reported that some people 10 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12 and address of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13 will be punished by law. A safe and fortable living environment is important to us. 14 we try our best to care for our munity, it will be a good place to 15 in. Thank you for your ing.1. A. lessonsB. problemsC. classesD. films2. A. dogsB. birdsC. catsD. snakes3. A. madeB. openedC. receivedD. invented4. A. thatB. itC. thisD. here5. A. take care ofB. take awayC. take outD. take off6. A. noisyB. quietC. tidyD. dirty7. A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when8. A. stopB. helpC. tellD. make9. A. pleasantB. importantC. usefulD. Famous10. A. pullB. putC. throwD. take11. A. mayB. needC. have toD. should12. A. jobsB. agesC. hobbiesD. names13. A. weB. youC. theyD. he14. A. IfB. BecauseC. BeforeD. Unless15. A. studyB. liveC. workD. teach【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述小區(qū)里存在的兩個(gè)問題一個(gè)是狗到處跑，另一個(gè)就是隨便從窗戶里往外扔垃圾，并講明了如果被發(fā)現(xiàn)應(yīng)如何處置。 （1）句意：在會(huì)上我們將討論這些天我們擁有的問題。；；；。根據(jù)后面的句子 We all know the problems 可知，在會(huì)上我們將談?wù)搯栴}，故答案是B。 （2）