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故選D??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句。24.—Have you seen the watch my uncle gave me as my birthday present last year?—Sorry, I haven’t.A.what B.which C.who D.when【答案】B【解析】句意:你看過我叔叔去年作為我的生日禮物送給我的手表嗎?——對(duì)不起,我沒有。此句是定語從句,先行詞是watch,指物,引導(dǎo)詞為which/that,故答案為B。25.—Can I help you, sir? —I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A.what B.where C.which D.who【答案】C【解析】句意:先生,需要幫忙嗎?我想要一本曹文萱寫的新書。本題考察定語從句,先行詞a new book表示物,引導(dǎo)詞為that或which,所以答案為C。 26.Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A.who B.whose C.which D.what【答案】C【解析】句意:建于上世紀(jì)60年代的南京長(zhǎng)江大橋現(xiàn)在正在修理。who引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞應(yīng)該是人,在從句中做主語或賓語;whose…的;which引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是物,which在從句中做主語或賓語;what什么,不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。這個(gè)定語從句的先行詞是Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge,是物,故應(yīng)選C。27.Do you know the boys_______ playing football on the playground?Yes,They are all from Class 1.A.who areB.who isC.that is【答案】A【解析】句意:——你知道那個(gè)在操場(chǎng)上踢足球的男孩子嗎? ——知道。他們都來自一班??疾槎ㄕZ從句。先行詞為boys,關(guān)系詞who, that 都可以;先行詞在從句中作主語,因此謂語和它保持一致,用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。28.-I’ll never forget the years I lived on the farm with the farmers.-It must have a great effect on your life.A.when B.that C.which D.in which【答案】A【解析】句意:——我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我和農(nóng)民一起在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里生活的那些年。——它一定對(duì)你的生活有很大的影響??疾槎ㄕZ從句。先行詞the years是時(shí)間,需用when做引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選A。29.I have some information about the astronauts _______ is helpful to you.A.who B.what C.that D.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:我有些關(guān)于宇航員的信息對(duì)你有幫助。這里是定語從句,先行詞是information是物,關(guān)系詞用that,在句中做主語。先行詞是人關(guān)系詞用who;whose在定語從句中做定語。根據(jù)題意,故選C。點(diǎn)睛:,which代表事物;它們?cè)趶木渲凶髦髡Z或賓語,that在從句中作賓語時(shí)??墒÷躁P(guān)系詞,如果which在從句中作“不及物動(dòng)詞+介詞”的介詞的賓語,注意介詞不要丟掉,而且介詞總是放在關(guān)系代詞which的前邊,但有的則放在它原來的位置30.You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges.A.who B.when C.which D.where【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌,它帶給我面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)的勇氣。A. who定語從句關(guān)系詞,先行詞是人; B. when定語從句關(guān)系詞;做時(shí)間狀語;C. which定語從句關(guān)系詞,先行詞是物;D. where定語從句關(guān)系詞,做地點(diǎn)狀語。a song 是物,關(guān)系詞用which。根據(jù)題意,故選B。