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語態(tài)中的時候,動詞不定式應(yīng)帶上to。故應(yīng)選B。25.Luckily, all the passengers were reported the air crash which happened last month in Bali. A.to surviveB.to have survivedC.having survivedD.to have been survived【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,據(jù)報道所有的乘客都從上個月發(fā)生在巴厘的空難中幸存。固定搭配sb. is reported to have done結(jié)構(gòu),使用不定式的完成式,表示在報道之前有人幸存,為主動語態(tài)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞不定式。注意區(qū)分固定搭配sb. is reported to have ,和固定搭配sb. is reported to have been ……。26.— Excuse me, could please tell me ?—Sorry, I am new here.A.where the bookstore wasB.how can I go to the bookstoreC.how to get to the bookstoreD.how far is the bookstore【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——打擾了,能告訴我怎么去書店嗎?——不好意思,我剛來這里。根據(jù)句意可知詢問去書店的方式,故用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句,后面接陳述語序或疑問詞+動詞不定式。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句的陳述語序和疑問詞+動詞不定式。27.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China. A.to buyB.buyingC.buyD.be bought【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)你到國外旅行時,你幾乎無法避免買到中國制造的產(chǎn)品。avoid doing sth避免做某事,所以這里用動名詞buying,故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動名詞。掌握固定搭配avoid doing sth。28.In fact, many people in the city would rather in the country. A.live。 to liveB.living。 to liveC.living。 liveD.live。 living【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:事實(shí)上,很多住在城市里的人更寧愿住在鄉(xiāng)下。句子中已有謂語成分,故第一個空填非謂語形式,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表動作正在進(jìn)行,live的現(xiàn)在分詞為living。第二空根據(jù)固定搭配would rather do sth. 寧可……,可知應(yīng)用動詞原形。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在分詞和固定搭配would rather do sth. 寧可……。29.Students can39。t be made ______ all day.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意為:學(xué)生不能被迫整天學(xué)習(xí)。在主動句中,使役動詞后接不帶to的動詞不定式,而變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r,使役動詞后應(yīng)還原動詞不定式符號to。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞不定式的用法。30.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. A.playB.playedC.to playD.playing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力練習(xí)拉小提琴并經(jīng)常做精彩演出。Practise doing ?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動名詞的用法,掌握practice doing結(jié)構(gòu)。