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very large and there a number of teachers.A.is, are B.a(chǎn)re, is C.is, is D.a(chǎn)re, are【答案】A【解析】句意:我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是非常多的,而且有很多的老師。the number of …的數(shù)量,在句中做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;a number of許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,在句中做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。由此可知選A。34.Li Yuchun with her fans, _______ visiting the art museum at this time yesterday.A.was B.were C.had been【答案】A【解析】句意:昨天這個(gè)時(shí)間李宇春和她的粉絲正在參觀藝術(shù)博物館。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at this time yesterday可知,句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。35. ______ Jim ______ his sister wants to go to the cinema because they both like the movie Zootopia.A.Either… or B.Both…andC.Neither …nor D.Not only…but also【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:吉姆和他的姐姐都想去看電影,因?yàn)樗麄兌枷矚g電影《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》。Either… or :不是……就是,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式;Both…and:兩者都,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用非第三人稱單數(shù);Neither …nor:既不……也不,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與其最近的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致;Not only…but also:不但……而且,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與其最近的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選D??键c(diǎn):考查連詞用法辨析。36.—Read the news! A large number of elephants ____ killed for ivory.—Those people are so cruel! Recently the number of elephants ____ fallen by 50%.A.a(chǎn)re。 has B.is。 has C.a(chǎn)re。 have D.is。 have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:閱讀這新聞!大量的大象被殺死取象牙。 那些人是如此的殘忍!最近大象的數(shù)量下降了50%。A large number of elephants是kill這一動(dòng)作的承受者,該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)Recently可知第二處高于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A large number of elephants作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。the number of elephants作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。所以選A??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。37.There ____ two concerts tomorrow evening.A.will are B.a(chǎn)re going to beC.is going to be D.a(chǎn)re going to have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:明天晚上將有兩場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。根據(jù)題意可知是there be句型的將來(lái)時(shí),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)故用there are going to be+主語(yǔ)+其他。故選B考點(diǎn):考查there be 的將來(lái)時(shí)38.When will the railway that connects the two cities open?_____ next two thirds been built.A.Until。 has B.Not until。 hasC.Until。 have D.Not until。 have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:—連接兩地的鐵路什么時(shí)候開(kāi)通? 到明年才開(kāi)。已經(jīng)建成了三分之二。not…until直到……才;Only two thirds 作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以選B??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。39.The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.a(chǎn)m D.were【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我們學(xué)校的教師數(shù)量不到300。The number of……的數(shù)量,作句子主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以選B。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。40.There are many trees ________ side of the road and ________ of the trees is growing larger and larger.A.on both。 the numberB.on each。 a numberC.on each。 the numberD.on every。 the number【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:路的兩邊有許多樹(shù),樹(shù)的數(shù)目越來(lái)越大??疾椴欢ù~辨析和主謂一致。both兩者都,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;each每個(gè),后接單數(shù)名詞,指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或事物中的“每個(gè)”;every每一個(gè),用于指三個(gè)以上的人或事物的“全體”。a number of 意為:大量的。許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù);the number of意為:……的數(shù)量,強(qiáng)調(diào)the number,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)第三人稱性。道路路有兩個(gè)邊,排除A;根據(jù)第二空后的is可知用the number,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知選C。