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九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空匯編題20套(帶答案)含解析-資料下載頁(yè)

2025-04-01 22:53本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 , a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City, the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3year old son Aiden inside. Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy39。s release. Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away. He is a very smart child, the police praised the kid. He did a great job.【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)3歲的男孩通過在被偷的車?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄螅瑤椭秸业搅怂氖虑椤?(1)句意:1月13日,星期二,一個(gè)被綁架的名叫艾登的3歲男孩在被偷的車?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄?,幫助警方找到了他?helped是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,name與boy是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞做后置定語(yǔ),named,名字叫……的,故填named。 (2)句意:1月13日,星期二,一個(gè)被綁架的名叫艾登的3歲男孩在被偷的車?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄?,幫助警方找到了他。phone是名詞其前是形容詞性物主代詞,he是主格,他,其形容詞性物主代詞是his,他的,故填his。 (3)句意:當(dāng)局說,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)3歲的男孩坐在一輛被偷走的車?yán)?,星期二他在猶他州一家日托所外接了他母親的手機(jī),并按了喇叭以引起他們的注意。根據(jù)was sitting,可知表示正坐在某處,in the car,在車?yán)?,表示地點(diǎn),故填in。 (4)句意:當(dāng)局說,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)3歲的男孩坐在一輛被偷走的車?yán)?,星期二他在猶他州一家日托所外接了他母親的手機(jī),并按了喇叭以引起他們的注意。根據(jù)and honked the horn,可知and前后時(shí)態(tài)一致是一般過去時(shí),故填answered。 (5)句意:警方稱,男孩的母親伊麗莎白巴里奧斯早上7點(diǎn)左右在鹽湖城以北40英里的小鎮(zhèn)奧格登接受日托時(shí),在一個(gè)下雪的早晨,將另一個(gè)孩子,一個(gè)嬰兒,放下后,車沒鎖,就跑了。根據(jù)a snowy morning,可知morning前有形容詞時(shí)用介詞on,表示在……的早上,故填on。 (6)句意:當(dāng)她走出來的時(shí)候,她看到有人開車帶著她3歲的兒子艾登走了。see sb doing sth,看見某人正在做某事,故此處是現(xiàn)在分詞,故填driving。 (7)句意:蒂姆斯科特中尉說,警察到了,打電話給她車?yán)锏氖謾C(jī),希望能找到小偷,并與他協(xié)商釋放男孩的事宜。hope to do,希望做某事,故此處是不定式,故填to reach。 (8)句意:他告訴他媽媽一個(gè)陌生人開著她的車走了,正在翻她的錢包。不定冠詞a后是名詞單數(shù),strange是形容詞,stranger,是名詞,陌生人,故填stranger。 (9)句意:她讓他保持冷靜,因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)男人從她的錢包里拿走了東西就跑開了。tell sb to do,固定搭配,告訴某人做某事,故此處是不定式,故填to stay。 (10)句意:她讓他保持冷靜,因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)男人從她的錢包里拿走了東西就跑開了。此處表示并列關(guān)系,拿走東西并且跑掉,故是并列連詞and,故填and。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。13.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She39。s a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 . and es home after . Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11yearoldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】 The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;being 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美麗的城市瓦拉多利德,住著一個(gè)很好的家庭。何塞加西亞娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小學(xué)的五年級(jí)教師。何塞和特蕾莎生了三個(gè)孩子:蘇珊、麗貝卡和胡安。蘇珊,24歲。她是個(gè)醫(yī)生,每天都忙于工作。She早上8點(diǎn)上班,晚上7點(diǎn)回家。Rebecca,19歲,在加那利群島學(xué)習(xí)中文。胡安,一個(gè)頑皮的11歲男孩,夢(mèng)想著成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他們是一個(gè)幸福的家庭。 (1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亞是一個(gè)高個(gè)子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠詞,因?yàn)樵诰涫祝肿帜竧應(yīng)大寫,故答案是The。 (2)句意:他在一個(gè)著名的公司上班。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以本句也是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單三形式,故答案是works。 (3)句意:他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女。beauty作定語(yǔ)修飾woman,應(yīng)使用形容詞beautiful,故答案是beautiful。 (4)句意:他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女、長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛作定語(yǔ)修飾woman,應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,故答案是with。 (5)句意:他是一個(gè)小學(xué)的老師。根據(jù)冠詞a,可知后面單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,與teach相關(guān)的名詞是teacher,老師,故答案是teacher。 (6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三個(gè)孩子。child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children,故答案是children。 (7)句意:最大的,蘇珊24歲了。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大,兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest,故答案是eldest。 (8)句意:她通常八點(diǎn)上班。usual修飾go to work,應(yīng)使用副詞形式usually,故答案是usually。 (9)句意:長(zhǎng)著黑色大眼睛的麗貝卡19歲了,在加那利群島學(xué)習(xí)中文,文章的基本時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Rebacca是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞使用單三形式,故答案是studies。 (10)句意:十一歲的胡安是一個(gè)淘氣的男孩,他的夢(mèng)想是成為一樂偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員??杖碧幨?a great football player. 的邏輯謂語(yǔ),能夠跟 a great football player. 構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系的是bee,of是介詞,介詞后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式,故答案是being。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。14.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit. How much per kilo? the old man ________ (ask). Two rupees (盧比), the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: Ah! Ah! Ah! And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can39。t just eat them by the handful! The old man said to ________ (he),I paid for them, so I must eat them. This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and time on somethingmaybe a relationship, or a business, or a joband sometimes, even if we know there39。s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you39。ve lost a lot over something that doesn39。t work, let it go and move on. It39。s better than continuing to lose.【答案】 cheapest;asked;so;to burn /burning;as;down;heads;himself;spent;from 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)人因?yàn)樨澅阋?,買了一些根本不能作為水果的辣椒。結(jié)果因?yàn)樯岵坏米约夯ǖ哪切╁X,堅(jiān)持把它們吃完的故事。從而告訴我們放棄某些東西比繼續(xù)損失要好。 (1)句意:最便宜的東西有一籃子紅水果。cheap,便宜。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句but most of it was very cheap. 提示可知,此句應(yīng)該用最高級(jí),故填cheapest。 (2)句意:“每公斤多少錢?”老人問。ask,詢問,由語(yǔ)句 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般過去時(shí),故填asked。 (3)句意:所以這位老人買了整整一公斤,開始吃。語(yǔ)句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating rupees in India is almost nothing, 的結(jié)果,故填so。 (4)句意:然而,他一開始吃東西,嘴巴就開始燃燒。burn,燃燒;固定結(jié)構(gòu)begin to do sth,開始做某事,故填to burn/burning。 (5)句意:整個(gè)臉變得像水果一樣紅。固定結(jié)構(gòu)as…as,與……一樣,故填as。 (6)句意:他跳上跳下,尖叫著:“??!啊!“??!”固定短語(yǔ),jump up and down,跳上跳下,故填down。 (7)句意:有些人看著他,搖搖頭說:“你瘋了!head,頭,因前面some people,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填heads。 (8)句意:老人自言自語(yǔ)道:“我付了錢,所以我必須吃?!惫潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ),say to oneself,因主語(yǔ)是he,故填himself。 (9)句意:我們所有人都把時(shí)間和金錢花在了一些事情上。spend,花費(fèi),動(dòng)詞。因前面有助動(dòng)詞have,其
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