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主謂一致基礎(chǔ)測試題1-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:51本頁面
  

【正文】 here be結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,D是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意語境,本句用一般將來時。there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時用there will be 和there is going to be,表示最近要做的事,可排除B。根據(jù)就近原則,a wonderful match一場精彩的比賽,需用there is going to be,可排除C項(xiàng)。綜合以上,可知選A。32.How time flies! Four years _____ really a short time.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.Were【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:時間流逝,四年真的是一個很短的時間。Four years看做一個整體,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。結(jié)合語境,故選A。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。33.Not only the young but also the old _______ getting interested _______ WeChat(微信).A.is。 about B.is。 forC.a(chǎn)re。 in D.a(chǎn)re。 by【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:不僅年輕的而且老人們對微信也變得有興趣。短語get interested in doing ……感興趣;not only....but also...表示不僅……而且……;連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞采用就近原則。根據(jù)題意。故選C。34.Mr Li, together with his children, the museum. They will be back this afternoon.A.have gone to B.have been toC.has been to D.has gone to【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:李先生和他的孩子去了博物館。他們將今天下午回來。have been to表示去過某地,人已經(jīng)回來;have gone to 表示去了某地,人未回來。此外,這里主語為Mr Li,屬于第三人稱單數(shù),with his children為介詞短語,表示伴隨。根據(jù)主謂一致原則,故應(yīng)選D。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致問題。35.Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now.A.a(chǎn)m B.a(chǎn)re C.is D.were【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:現(xiàn)在無論是蘇西還是我都害怕公開演講。Neither … nor既不……也不,當(dāng)連接并列主語時,要遵循就近原則,所以選A。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。36. ______ Lily ______ Lucy likes listening to Beijing opera while their parents do.A.Both, and B.Neither, norC.Either, or D.Not only, but also【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:莉莉和露西都不喜歡聽京劇而他們的父母喜歡。Both…and兩者都; Neither… nor既不……也不;Either…or 或者……或者;Not only…but also不但……而且。根據(jù)語境,所以選B.考點(diǎn):考查連詞。37.About three of the housework usually done by my mother in my family.A.fifths;are B.fifth;isC.fifth;are D.fifths;is【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:在我們家大約五分之三的家務(wù)通常由我媽媽做。分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)方法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,若分子大于1,分母用復(fù)數(shù)。three fifths 五分之三,housework是不可數(shù)名詞,故主語three of the housework為第三人稱單數(shù)所以謂語動詞用is。根據(jù)語境故選D。考點(diǎn):考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)方法及主謂一致。38.(題文)Look! Mum, this pair of gloves worn out. I need a new pair. –OK!A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.be D.were【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意:看,媽媽,這雙手套壞了。我需要一雙新的。好的。此題是this pair of做主語,應(yīng)用單三,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。39.In the near future, there ____ selfdriving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.will be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:在不久的將來,我們城市將有自動駕駛汽車。選項(xiàng)A、C為一般現(xiàn)在時;B為一般過去時;D為一般將來時。根據(jù)In the near future可知,本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時。該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種表達(dá):there is going to be或there will be。分析選項(xiàng)可知,D正確。40.There’s going to ________ in tomorrow’s newspaper.A.have something new B.be new something C.be something new【答案】C【解析】句意:在明天的報(bào)紙上會有新消息。形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置,新東西:something new;此句是there be句型的一般將來時;結(jié)合句意可知選C。
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