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句型搭配 ,涉及到形式主語(yǔ);love的短語(yǔ)搭配,動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)。25.You have spent too much time playing puter 39。s________ your eyes hurt. A.whyB.howC.whatD.when【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:你已經(jīng)花了太多的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。那就是為什么你眼睛疼。why:為什么,why your eyes hurt做is的表語(yǔ),how:怎樣,what:什么,when:什么時(shí)候,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查表語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞。26.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What matters most is ________ you see yourself. A.whatB.whenC.howD.which【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:不要在意那些嘲笑你的人,最重要的是你如何看待你自己。本題考查表語(yǔ)從句,;……時(shí)候;;。根據(jù)句意,翻譯成“如何”。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查how引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。27.—I fell sick! —I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.because【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——我感覺(jué)不舒服。——我認(rèn)為這是因?yàn)槟阋恢弊龅锰?。;;;。做得太多是不舒服的原因,所以用because連接,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查表語(yǔ)從句,注意理解句意。28.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the crossriver traffic is the heaviest. A.which。 whereB.at which。 whichC.at which。 whereD.which。 in which【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:橋梁應(yīng)該建在水上交通最繁忙的地方。定語(yǔ)從句,代指地方,用where/介詞+which,根據(jù)the place,可知前面用介詞at,表示在……地方,做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),介詞提前,因此用at which;根據(jù) the crossriver traffic is the heaviest,可知是對(duì)橋所在地點(diǎn)的描述,因此用where,引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語(yǔ)從句與表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。29.Is this school they visited the other day? A.thatB.whichC.whereD.the one【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:這就是幾天前他們參觀的那間學(xué)校嗎?根據(jù) Is this school they visited the other day? ,可知主句中缺表語(yǔ),應(yīng)用the one指代this school;再根據(jù) they visited the other day? ,可知在the one后邊緊跟的是that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,that句中做visit的賓語(yǔ)故省略。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查表語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句。注意關(guān)系詞that在從句中做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。30.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A.It39。s the sun and not the earthB.The sun and not the earthC.Being the sun and not the earthD.That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:太陽(yáng)而不是地球是我們行星系統(tǒng)的中心,這在中世紀(jì)是一個(gè)很難理解的概念。分析句子可知,整個(gè)句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu),was為系動(dòng)詞,它之前的都為主語(yǔ),且主語(yǔ)由句子來(lái)充當(dāng),句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意完整,所以連詞代詞為that。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。