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B.connectedC.will connectD.is connecting【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:眾所周知,在古代絲綢之路是連接中國(guó)和西方的。In ancient times“在古代”,因此要用一般過(guò)去式。結(jié)合句意,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。41.—An explosion (爆炸) happened in Yanchen several weeks ago. —I wonder ________.A.when did the accident happenB.what caused the terrible accidentC.how many people are killed in the accidentD.how did the government help solve the problem【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——數(shù)周前鹽城發(fā)生了一起爆炸事件?!蚁胫朗鞘裁匆鹆诉@場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的事故。描wonder后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述句的語(yǔ)序,故排除A、D選項(xiàng),描述發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故排除C選項(xiàng),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序。注意賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。42. — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge? —Yes. She ______ it two years ago. A.visitsB.visited C.has visitedD.was visiting【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意:“——瑪麗去過(guò)塔橋嗎?” “——是的。她兩年前去過(guò)?!?two years ago是過(guò)去的時(shí)間,與一般過(guò)去式連用,故選B。43.— Do you know ___________ yesterday?—Yes. He went for the boat race. A.why didn39。t Peter go to schoolB.why doesn39。t Peter go to schoolC.why peter didn39。t go to schoolD.why peter doesn39。t go to school【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你知道昨天Peter為什么沒(méi)去上學(xué)嗎?知道,他去看賽艇去了。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除AD;賓語(yǔ)從句中要保持陳述語(yǔ)序,所以A錯(cuò)誤,故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序。在賓語(yǔ)從句中,動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)通常根據(jù)從句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)確定;語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序。44.– A nice car! Is it yours?–No, it isn39。t. I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago.A.borrowB.have borrowed C.will borrow D.borrowed【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一輛漂亮的車(chē)!它是你的?一不,不是。兩天前我向我的一個(gè)朋友借的。borrow sth. from 。borrow表示的是借進(jìn),lend表示借出。a friend of mine我的一個(gè)朋友。根據(jù)two days ago可知該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選D。45.Alice __________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn39。t know what kind of man she __________. A.has been married。 has married withB.has got married。 married toC.has been married。 marriedD.has married。 has married to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:愛(ài)麗絲已經(jīng)結(jié)婚十五年了,然而她還不知道她嫁的是什么樣的男人。第一空根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for 15 years,十五年了,可知?jiǎng)幼鲝倪^(guò)去開(kāi)始發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has+過(guò)去分詞,且動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;短暫性動(dòng)詞marry變?yōu)檠永m(xù)性,應(yīng)用has been married。第二空,結(jié)婚,marry,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)married,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提示和結(jié)構(gòu):have/has+過(guò)去分詞。46.John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)last Sunday知道用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B。47.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? —I39。m sorry I can39。t, I39。m ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A.breaks down。 flying atB.has broken down。 flying atC.broke down。 flying toD.had broken down。 flying to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我的車(chē)壞了,你明天能搭我一程嗎?——對(duì)不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飛機(jī)去大連。break down,出毛病,出故障,根據(jù)yesterday,可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),break的過(guò)去式是broke,根據(jù)tomorrow morning,可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),一些表示移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞可以用be+doing,表將來(lái)時(shí),故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。48.—Linda hasn39。t e to the party yet. —But she . I think I have to call her again.A.promisesB.promisedC.will promise【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——琳達(dá)還沒(méi)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)?!饝?yīng)了。我想我得再給她打個(gè)電話(huà)。根據(jù) I think I have to call her again. 我得再給她打個(gè)電話(huà)??芍饝?yīng)了,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法。49. Did you go to Li Lei39。s birthday party? No, I ___________.A.am not invitedB.don39。t invite himC.wasn39。t invitedD.haven39。t invited【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你去參加李雷的生日聚會(huì)了嗎?——沒(méi)有,我沒(méi)有被邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。50.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou! —Me too. But I _______ you were in Shanghai.A.thinkB.thoughtC.am thinkingD.will think【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一你好,杰克,很高興在泰州這兒見(jiàn)到你。一我也是。但是我以為你在上海。在我見(jiàn)到你之前以為你在上海,表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B。