【正文】 60。B.greatC.a big surpriseD.cheap（4）You can read this passage in a _________. A.health magazineB.science magazineC.sports magazineD.weather report【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了英國生產(chǎn)的幫助人們省錢的工具——腕帶，如果你花錢多了，它會電擊你，它是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一部分。 （1）邏輯推理題，公司的目的是賺錢，他生產(chǎn)這種東西就為為了賺錢，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)It is linked to our bank ，故答案是C。 （3）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)最后一段的陳述可知，韋伯認為這種產(chǎn)品很棒，故答案是B。 （4）文章出處題，這是一篇科普性的文章，應出現(xiàn)在科學雜志上，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題和文章出處題。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結合具體語境，有已知內容推出未知的可能的事實；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內容來判斷文章的來源。11．閱讀理解 School is a good place for us to study. Yet sometimes, it39。s easy for us to have accidents there. Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents. Here are parts of safety rules in some countries. In China, fire training at school is mon to teach students to deal with emergencies （緊急情況）. During the training，students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth. Fire training is held each term. In Japan, public elementary schools hold earthquake training once a month. They teach students how to escape during an earthquake without pushing. Most US school buildings have fire escapes on each floor. A fire escape has platforms（露臺） with ladders（梯子）. In many middle schools in the UK, students can choose to take a bicycle course. There, they learn how to ride to school safely.（1）Students should receive right safety training because _______. A.it is easyB.it could avoid most of these accidentsC.it is interestingD.it is accepted by the teachers（2）If there is a fire, Chinese students should go to the playground hurriedly _______. A.with a wet cloth covering their mouthB.by using laddersC.by bikeD.by pushing each other（3）This passage mainly talks about _______. A.how to escape from earthquakesB.how to put out the fireC.some school safety rules in some countriesD.a bicycle course【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：校園是學習的地方，也是事故高發(fā)地，短文介紹了幾個國家有關學校的安全規(guī)則。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents. 可知接受正確的安全訓練，可以避免大部分的事故。故答案是B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) fire training at school is mon to teach students to deal with emergencies （緊急情況）. During the training，students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth. Fire training is held each term.可知，在中國，火災發(fā)生的時候，學生應該用濕毛巾捂住嘴迅速跑到操場，故答案是A。 （3）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章內容可知，短文主要介紹了介個國家的學校安全規(guī)則，故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題，細節(jié)理解題一般可直接從文中找到答案，主旨大意題需要在充分理解文章的基礎上歸納文章的中心，選出正確答案。12．閱讀理解 SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:?Be patient. Line up on the platform（站臺） and wait for the train.?Be polite. Let passengers get off first.?Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.?When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:?Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.?Do not run on the train.?Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.（1）The text is mainly about how to __________. A.be a careful driverB.buy MTR ticketsC.be a good passengerD.keep safe at home（2）People who will get on the train should __________. A.wait in lineB.open the doorC.ask for helpD.leave the seats（3）When you hear a beep sound, ____________. A.close the doorB.rush onto the trainC.get off the train at onceD.stop and wait for the next train（4）The text is probably a __________. A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poem【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章介紹了地鐵站的一些應遵守的規(guī)則。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS 可知，本文主要告訴讀者如何成為一名乘客，故答案是C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Be patient. Line up on the platform（站臺） and wait for the train. 可知，上火車應該排隊等候，故答案是A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. 可知，當你聽到了警示聲音，不能上車，要等下一趟車，故答案是D。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內容可知，這是一則通告或者告示，告訴乘客有關乘車安全事宜，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和和主旨大意題。細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，可知直接從文章中找到答案，主旨大意題則需要根據(jù)結合文章的主要內容確定中心意思。13．閱讀理解 Restaurants in the USASteve39。s PizzaSo many pizza stores in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they39。ll tell you about Steve39。s. This is New York–style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients. New stores of Steve39。s are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in nontourist areas.Opening hours: 11:00 . – 3:00 .Cattleman39。s SteakhouseThis place is 20 miles east of the city, but local people would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you39。ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo, and then catch the sunset either before or