【英語】中考英語非謂語動(dòng)詞解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)-資料下載頁
2025-04-01 22:29本頁面
【正文】 ly, all the passengers were reported the air crash which happened last month in Bali. A.to surviveB.to have survivedC.having survivedD.to have been survived【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，據(jù)報(bào)道所有的乘客都從上個(gè)月發(fā)生在巴厘的空難中幸存。固定搭配sb. is reported to have done結(jié)構(gòu)，使用不定式的完成式，表示在報(bào)道之前有人幸存，為主動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。注意區(qū)分固定搭配sb. is reported to have ，和固定搭配sb. is reported to have been ……。26．— Excuse me, could please tell me ?—Sorry, I am new here.A.where the bookstore wasB.how can I go to the bookstoreC.how to get to the bookstoreD.how far is the bookstore【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——打擾了，能告訴我怎么去書店嗎？——不好意思，我剛來這里。根據(jù)句意可知詢問去書店的方式，故用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句，后面接陳述語序或疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句的陳述語序和疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。27．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China. A.to buyB.buyingC.buyD.be bought【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)你到國外旅行時(shí)，你幾乎無法避免買到中國制造的產(chǎn)品。avoid doing sth避免做某事，所以這里用動(dòng)名詞buying，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞。掌握固定搭配avoid doing sth。28．——Do you know the result of the ________ race?——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4. A.100metres, calledB.100metre。 callingC.100metre。 calledD.100metres, calling【答案】C 【解析】【分析】 句意為：你知道100米比賽的結(jié)果嗎？知道。獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)呤莵碜?班的叫林峰的男孩。連字符號(hào)連接數(shù)詞和名詞，相當(dāng)于形容詞，這時(shí)名詞不用復(fù)數(shù)形式。分詞短語作后置定語，ed形式表示被動(dòng)意義，ing形式表示主動(dòng)意義。結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞的用法。29．—Have you got a ticket to the film The Fast And The Furious 7? —No, when I arrived at the cinema box office, there were a lot of people there.A.waitsB.waitedC.waitingD.is waiting【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你拿到電影《速度與激情7》的電影票了嗎？——沒有，當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院的時(shí)候，那里有很多人在等。根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞were，本句應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞，非謂語動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞表示動(dòng)作正發(fā)生，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。注意掌握現(xiàn)在分詞的多種用法。30．We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time. A.to shareB.sharingC.sharedD.share【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意： 有空的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該和父母一起做家務(wù)。be supposed to do sth，固定搭配，應(yīng)該，故此處是不定式，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查固定搭配，注意be supposed to do sth的用法。
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