【英語】英語定語從句試題(有答案和解析)含解析-資料下載頁
2025-04-01 22:21本頁面
【正文】 orry, I haven’t.A．what B．which C．who D．when【答案】B【解析】句意：你看過我叔叔去年作為我的生日禮物送給我的手表嗎？——對不起，我沒有。此句是定語從句，先行詞是watch，指物，引導(dǎo)詞為which/that，故答案為B。25．What do you think of the Sun Island? Is it worth visiting? Of course. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】句意：你認為Sun Island怎樣？它值得參觀嗎？——當(dāng)然，它是我去過的最好的地方之一?？疾於ㄕZ從句that的用法。當(dāng)先行詞前邊有最高級時，關(guān)系詞用that。故選B26．— The TV show Running Man is popular recently. — Yes. It is the only program ________ I watched this month.A．who B．when C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：——電視節(jié)目《奔跑吧，兄弟》最近非常受歡迎。——是的。它是這個月我唯一看過的節(jié)目。修飾先行詞program的定語從句中動詞watched缺少主語，故用代詞that，故選D。27．Do you know the first man _______ is talking to our teacher ?A．whom B．who C．that D．which【答案】C【解析】句意：你認識和我們老師談話的第一個人嗎？根據(jù)語義可知，本句為限制性定語從句。A. whom關(guān)系詞，誰，賓格；B. who關(guān)系詞，誰，主格；C. that關(guān)系詞，指人或物；D. which關(guān)系詞，哪一個。本題中the first man為先行詞，關(guān)系詞使用that。在限制性定語從句中, 當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或前面有序數(shù)詞修飾時，只能用that。故選C。28．—You look smart in the T173。shirt ________ your daughter bought for you. —Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose【答案】A【解析】本題考查定語從句。根據(jù)句意“你穿上那件你女兒為你買的衣服看起來很時尚”。先行詞為the Tshirt，指物，在從句中做賓語。A. which指物，做主語和賓語；，做主語和賓語；，做賓語；D. whose指人和物，做定語。故選A。【點睛】作定語從句時，可先將先行詞還原到句中。其次選擇關(guān)系詞，要先看先行詞指人、指物還是既指人又指物。二要看從句中做何種成分，從而做出正確的判斷。29．Is this factory _______ you visited the other day?A．in which B．which C．where D．the one【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：這個工廠是你前幾天參觀的那個工廠嗎？我們可以先把這個句子變成陳述句：ThisFactory is _______ you visited the other ，題干中缺少先行詞the factory我們可用the one代替。故選D?？键c：考查定語從句。30．The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which B．that is C．that were D．which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周被我弟弟拍的那張照片非常好看。此題考查定語從句。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D?？键c：考查定語從句。
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