【正文】 常識(shí)習(xí)語(yǔ)。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。所以對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，失之毫厘，謬以千里。故選C。26．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)贏得了世界杯很令人興奮?！?，團(tuán)隊(duì)很重要，眾所周知，獨(dú)木不成林?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。a good beginning is half done好的開(kāi)始是成功的一半；one tree can39。t make a forest actions 獨(dú)木不成林；speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；every coin has two sides事物都有兩面性。根據(jù)“teamwork is important”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作，此處用one tree can39。t make a forest actions。故選B。27．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】眾人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分擔(dān)工作，這會(huì)使工作更容易完成?！盇. 過(guò)分耗費(fèi)體力或精力；；；。根據(jù)后面的解釋可知，只有C選項(xiàng)和題干一致。故選C。28．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)一艘徽箿?zhǔn)備考試．——我的天啊．精力不能過(guò)度消耗，不要熬太晚，否則你會(huì)筋疲力盡的．考查諺語(yǔ)辨析。You can39。t put your eggs in one basket不要把雞蛋放到一個(gè)籃子里。The grass is always greener on the other side鄰家芳草綠。you can39。t burn the candle at both ends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒，指不能過(guò)度消耗精力。Do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)don39。t stay up too late,or you39。 ll be tired out可知ABD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選C。29．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)，簡(jiǎn)直是“班門(mén)弄斧”?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs班門(mén)弄斧；Keeping his ear to the ground把耳朵貼在地上；A good beginning makes a bad ending善始者不善終；It’s never too old to learn活到老，學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“He is always telling his director how to run the business...”可知，他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語(yǔ)“班門(mén)弄斧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。30．B解析：B【詳解】句意：— —你為什么不相信我？難道你聽(tīng)到的都是真的嗎？ — —也許不是。但是無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪啊。A. out of sight, out of mind眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩；B. there is no smoke without fire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；C. a miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，謬以千里；D. actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)問(wèn)句Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? 你為什么不相信我？難道你聽(tīng)到的都是真的嗎？和答語(yǔ)Maybe not. 也許不是。以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)該選擇there is no smoke without fire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。31．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——足球比賽中團(tuán)隊(duì)合作很重要?！蚁胧堑?。獨(dú)木不成林?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時(shí)；One tree can’t make a forest獨(dú)木不成林；Everything es to him who waits功夫不負(fù)有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性，因此C符合句意。故選C。32．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在美國(guó)初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)，人們應(yīng)該做什么？——他們應(yīng)該握手。本題主要考查情景交際。A. They’re supposed to kiss each ；B. They’re supposed to ；C. They’re expected to shake ；D. They’re expected to 。根據(jù)美國(guó)文化，人們初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)應(yīng)該是握手，故答案選C。33．C解析：C【詳解】試題分析：句意：――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報(bào)告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們：A. what should they eat at the ；B. why people enjoy the full moon為什么人們喜歡圓月；C. what kind of race is often held經(jīng)常舉行的什么比賽；D. How do people celebrate it人們?cè)鯓討c祝。賓語(yǔ)從句需要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，可以排除掉A、D, 再根據(jù)常識(shí)可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒(méi)有關(guān)系，排除掉B，所以正確答案選C。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。34．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我累了。——你怎么能同時(shí)做經(jīng)理和會(huì)計(jì)呢?蠟燭不要兩頭點(diǎn)?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語(yǔ)。A. The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；B. Don39。t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里；C. Actions speak louder than words 行動(dòng)比語(yǔ)言更響亮；D. Don39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不可兩頭點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都不合語(yǔ)境，故選D。35．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我保證下學(xué)期我會(huì)更加努力工作，李小姐?！缢自捤f(shuō)，“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”，我真希望你馬上行動(dòng)。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為“禍不單行”；B項(xiàng)意為“眾人拾柴火焰高”；C項(xiàng)意為“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”；D項(xiàng)意為“患難之交見(jiàn)真情”。根據(jù)句意判斷：—Miss Li，我保證下學(xué)期會(huì)更加勤奮?！自捳f(shuō)，……我真希望你能馬上行動(dòng)起來(lái)。故選C。36．A解析：A【詳解】句意：武大靖是第一個(gè)獲得奧運(yùn)短道速滑金牌的中國(guó)男運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他一年到頭都在盡可能地練習(xí)滑冰。A. Rome was not built in a day冰凍三尺非一日之寒! B. Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；C. Actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；D. Where there is life, there is hope留得青山在，不怕沒(méi)柴燒。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境“He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.”可知，世界冠軍所取得的成績(jī)來(lái)之不易，故答案A符合題意。37．A解析：A【解析】句意：麗莎，一次不要做這么多事情，否則你會(huì)累壞的，你不能過(guò)分耗費(fèi)。A. burn the candle at both ends 你不能過(guò)分耗費(fèi)； B. provide for a rainy day未雨綢繆；C. put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一擲； D. do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；根據(jù)don’t do many things at one time可知是你不能過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；故選A38．C解析：C【解析】試題分析：句意：“早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃”的意思是你要想成功，就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備。A失之毫厘，謬之千里；B患難朋友才是真朋友； C早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；D入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析，C符合題意，故選C。39．B解析：B【分析】試題分析：句意：史蒂芬， 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)皮特又贏得了冠軍。這個(gè)毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收獲， 他總是團(tuán)隊(duì)里訓(xùn)練的最多的。A. Every dog has its day 每個(gè)人都有得意的一天；B. No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；C. Many hands make light work 眾人拾柴火焰高；D. Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)比語(yǔ)言更有說(shuō)服力（事實(shí)勝于雄辯）。結(jié)合句意，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查諺語(yǔ)的用法。【詳解】試題分析：句意：史蒂芬， 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)皮特又贏得了冠軍。這個(gè)毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收獲， 他是團(tuán)隊(duì)里訓(xùn)練的最努力的。A. Every dog has its day 每個(gè)人都有得意的一天；B. No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；C. Many hands make light work 眾人拾柴火焰高；D. Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)比語(yǔ)言更有說(shuō)服力（事實(shí)勝于雄辯）。結(jié)合句意，故選B。40．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Amy，你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的？——謝謝，就像那句諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對(duì)話的意思可知，Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美，肯定是做了很多練習(xí)的結(jié)果，故C選項(xiàng)符合該情景。選