最新英語專題匯編英語強調(diào)句(一)-資料下載頁
2025-04-01 22:18本頁面
【正文】 —是的。說到學習，努力學習很重要。反意疑問句由“陳述句+簡略疑問句”兩部分組成，疑問部分與陳述部分的動詞時態(tài)和動詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反。題目含有一個強調(diào)句型的反意疑問句，主句是was引導(dǎo)的肯定句，疑問部分則是wasn39。t，故答案選B。 【點評】考查反義疑問句。25．— Do you know _________ made him successful in his career? — Yes. His hard work and strong will, of course.A.what it was thatB.what was it thatC.it was what thatD.was it what that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道是什么使他在事業(yè)中成功嗎？——知道，當然是他的他的努力和決心。據(jù)所給選項分析可知本題考查強調(diào)句型it is…that，該句型的特點是去掉it is…that句子的主體部分仍然完整。本題中know后面接的是賓語從句，而賓語從句最重要的一點就是必須是陳述句語序（即滿足最基本的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)）。而B、D選項分別是特殊疑問句和一般疑問句，故直接排除；C選項沒有將賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞what提前，故排除，故選A。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句和賓語從句，掌握強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。26．It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to plete. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：直到他看完這些文件，格羅斯先生才意識到這項任務(wù)極其艱巨。強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：It?is/was?+被強調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分。本題強調(diào)狀語only after he had read the papers。故選A。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It?is/was?+被強調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分”。27．Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives. A.which。 thatB.that。 whichC.which。 whichD.that。 that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：一些偉人說，是他們喜歡的小學老師和課程影響了他們的一生。第一個that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞primary school teachers 和lessons，且在從句中作fond of的賓語；第二個that是強調(diào)句型it is/was…that…中的引導(dǎo)詞that，被強調(diào)對象是句子的主語their primary school teachers and their lessons that they were fond 。 【點評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型，本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。28．It is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world, _____attracts many foreign tourists every year. A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：長城，世界上最偉大的奇跡之一，每年吸引著許多外國游客。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句，本句強調(diào)主語the Great Wall，one of the greatest wonders in the world為同位語，解釋說明the Great Wall。故選C。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句”。29．________ polite to the guests, said my father. A.PleaseB.Do beC.AreD.Should【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：父親說：“對客人一定要有禮貌?！币栔惺且粋€表強調(diào)的祈使句，祈使句的強調(diào)是在動詞前加Do。be polite固定短語，“有禮貌”，故選B。 【點評】考查祈使句，本題涉及祈使句的強調(diào)以及固定短語be polite。30．________ you picked up the watch? A.Where it was thatB.Where was it thatC.Where was it thereD.It was where that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你是在哪里撿到這塊表的？把句子改為陳述句It was where that you picked up the ?！军c評】考查強調(diào)句型，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)。
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