【正文】
(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Mount Qomolangma is the highest ,故選D。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Earthquakes happen all the ,但是沒說一年三次,故選A。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了關(guān)于地球的一些有趣的事實。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解 What subject do you like best (最) ? Let39。s see these four students39。 answers. I like numbers. I think everything is based on (以……為基礎(chǔ)) numbers. So my favorite subject is math. And I39。m good at it. I always do well in math tests. William I like history. I read many books about history, and I can learn many things from the past (過去) . History is my favorite subject. I want to be a history teacher. Jenny I love to read maps and know about other people and places in the world. I want to go around the world (世界各地) one day and see all the things I learn about. Tom I like sports very much, so . is my favorite subject. I have a . lesson every Tuesday and Friday. My . teacher is Mr. Brown. His classes are very interesting. All my classmates love him. Tony (1)Who likes math best? A.Jenny.B.William.C.Tony.D.Tom.(2)What does Jenny want to be? A.A tennis player.B.A teacher.C.A history teacher.D.A math teacher.(3)Tom39。s favorite subject may be_________. A.geographyB.musicC.historyD.math(4)Which is FALSE(錯誤的) according to(根據(jù)) the passage? A.William does well in math tests.B.Jenny can learn many things from history.C.Tony has two classes every week.D.Tom loves to read books about the world.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了四個學(xué)生最喜歡什么。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個So my favorite subject is ,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個I want to be a history ,故選C。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三個I love to read maps and know about other people and places in the ,并且了解世界的其他人和地方,所以他最喜歡的科目可能是地理,即geography。故選A。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三個I love to read maps and know about other people and places in the world. I want to go around the world (世界各地) one day and see all the things I learn ,而不是書,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。10.閱讀理解 In many English homes, people eat breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner a day. People have breakfast at any time between seven and nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs, or bread. Also they drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch es at one o39。clock. The English people like takeaway food. The most popular(最受歡迎的) food is fish and chips. They usually go to afish and chip shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work places. Some people eat takeaway food in the park. Afternoon tea is about 4:30 in the afternoon. People usually drink tea with milk. And dinner is at about half past seven and it is usually a big meal. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. People often eat dinner at a restaurant or at homes, and they think all these meals are very necessary (必要的).(1)Many English people have _____ meals a day. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.Five(2)English people39。s favorite takeaway food is _____. A.bread and coffeeB.fish and chipsC.meat and fishD.tea and eggs(3)The underlined (下劃線) word it refers to (指代) _____. A.dinnerB.lunchC.breakfastD.afternoon tea(4)According to (根據(jù)) the passage, we know English people _____. A.drink milk for breakfast.B.eat afternoon tea at six.C.often eat fruits after dinner.D.eat lunch only at home.(5)What39。s the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A.What is English people39。s favorite food?B.When do English people eat meals?C.Where do English people have meals?D.What do English people eat every day?【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了英國人一天中的早飯、午飯、下午茶和晚飯。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)In many English homes, people eat breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner a 、午飯、下午茶和晚飯,所以是四頓飯,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The English people like takeaway food. The most popular(最受歡迎的) food is fish and ,故選B。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句And dinner is at about half past seven晚飯大約在七點半,所以it代指晚飯,故選A。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or 、蘋果或者橙子,即水果,故選C。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)In many English homes, people eat breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner a 、午飯、下午茶和晚飯,即英國人每天吃什么,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。