【正文】
歡他。A、he“他”,主格;B、him“他”,賓格;C、she“她”,主格;D、her“她”,賓格。因此答案選B。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他能說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)。說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用speak,故選C。(6)考查介詞。句意:在星期天, Smith先生喜歡踢足球。A、At表時(shí)間。后面接具體的幾點(diǎn)幾分;B、On表時(shí)間,后面接具體的某一天;C、Of“......的”;D、In表時(shí)間,后面接“年,月”。因此答案選B。(7)考查介詞。句意:他經(jīng)常和學(xué)生們踢足球。A、for“為”;B、to“到,對(duì)”;C、with“和”;D、at“在”。故選C。(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意: Smith先生有一個(gè)兒子。A、has“有”,第三人稱單數(shù);B、have“有”:C、there is“有”,某處有某物;D、there are有”,某處有某物。故選A。(9)考查名詞。句意:他的自行車是橘黃色的。A、an orange“一個(gè)橘子”;B、oranges“橘子”,復(fù)數(shù);C、orange“橘黃色的”;D、the orange“橘子”,故選C。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他喜歡在晚上看電視。watch TV 固定短語(yǔ),”看電視“。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,代詞,介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,覆蓋面廣,綜合性強(qiáng),難度較大,區(qū)分度高。12.完形填空 This is a map of our school. There are 1 buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a class building, a dinging hall and a sports hall. The library is 2 the left of the class building. There 3 many books in the library. We study in the class building, and after class, we often read books in the 4 . Our teachers work in the 5 . This is a building 6 twelve offices. Four teachers are in one office. Our school is old, 7 we have a big sports hall. We 8 in it. What39。s your favourite 9 ? Let39。s play it in the sports hall. I 10 my school very much. It39。s very good. 1. A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six2. A. onB. inC. atD. of3. A. isB. amC. areD. be4. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. sports hall5. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. dinging hall6. A. inB. withC. betweenD. to7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. play basketballB. sit downC. stand upD. read books9. A. bookB. bikeC. sportD. colour10. A. openB. drawC. listenD. like【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】作者是一篇說(shuō)明文,通過(guò)學(xué)校的一幅地圖介紹了自己的學(xué)校。學(xué)校有五座建筑物:圖書館,辦公樓,教學(xué)樓,餐廳和運(yùn)動(dòng)大廳。放學(xué)后,學(xué)生經(jīng)常到圖書館讀書。學(xué)校很舊,但運(yùn)動(dòng)大廳很大,作者非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校。(1)考查數(shù)詞。句意:在我們學(xué)校有5座樓房。A. three ”3“;B. four ”4“;C. five ”5“;D. six ”6“;根據(jù)后面的列舉“a library, an office building, a class building, a dining hall and a sports hall.”可知,共有5座建筑物,答案為C。(2)考查介詞。句意:圖書館在教學(xué)樓的左邊。on the left of在……的左邊,故答案為A。(3)考查主謂一致。句意:圖書館里有許多書。There be句型中be的形式取決于后面名詞的形式,many books為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,be為are,故答案為C。(4)考查名詞。句意:我們經(jīng)常在圖書館里讀書。A. library”圖書館“;B. office building”辦公樓“; C. class building”教學(xué)樓“;D. sports hall”運(yùn)動(dòng)大廳“。課下讀書的地點(diǎn)是在圖書館,故答案為A。(5)考查名詞。句意:我們的老師在辦公樓工作。A. library”圖書館“;B. office building”辦公樓“; C. class building”教學(xué)樓“;D. dinging hall”餐廳“。老師的工作地點(diǎn)在辦公樓,故答案為B。(6)考查介詞。句意:這是一座有12口辦公室的建筑物。A. in” 在……里“;B. with”與......一起,擁有“;C. between ”在……之間“;D. to”到“。with表示“擁有,具有”的意思。故答案為B。(7)考查連詞。句意:我們的學(xué)校雖然很舊,但是我們有一個(gè)大的體育大廳。A. and”而且“,表示并列關(guān)系; B. or”或者“,表示選擇關(guān)系;C. so”因此“,表示因果關(guān)系;D. but”但是“,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解,上下句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為D。(8)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我們?cè)诶锩娲蚧@球。A. play basketball”打籃球“;B. sit down”坐下“;C. stand up”起立“; D. read books”讀書“。在運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)所當(dāng)然是打籃球,故答案選A。(9)考查名詞。句意:你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?A. book”書“; B. bike”自行車“;C. sport”運(yùn)動(dòng)“;D. colour”顏色“。根據(jù)下文”Let39。s play it in the sports hall.”判斷,詢問(wèn)的是運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,答案為C。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我非常喜歡我的學(xué)校。A. open“打開”;B. draw“畫畫”;C. listen“聽”;D. like“喜歡”。根據(jù)后面對(duì)學(xué)校的評(píng)價(jià)“It39。s very good.”可知,非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校,答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及數(shù)詞,介詞,主謂一致,名詞,連詞,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,綜合性強(qiáng),要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。13.完形填空 This is my bedroom. You can see 1 pictures on the wall. The light(臺(tái)燈)is 2 the desk. The football is 3 the chair. 4 the bed? It39。s near(在……附近) the table. My father and 5 bedroom is near my bedroom. 6 flowers and a bed are in 7 room. Some windows (窗戶)are 8 the wall. A yellow door 9 in the wall, too. I like my bedroom 10 . 1. A. aB. anC. /D. some2. A. fromB. onC. ofD. about3. A. inB. underC. aboutD. for4. A. What39。sB. Where39。sC. How39。sD. Who39。s5. A. motherB. sisterC. mother39。sD. sister39。s6. A. A piece ofB. AC. SomeD. An7. A. theirB. theyC. themD. your8. A. onB. inC. underD. behind9. A. isB. areC. beD. am10. A. veryB. much tooC. very muchD. much very【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文介紹了我的臥室的擺設(shè)。(1)本題考查冠詞和形容詞辨析。句意:在墻上你可以看到一些畫。a,an修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),some一些,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)pictures是復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)用some修飾,故選D。(2)本題考查介詞辨析。句意:臺(tái)燈在桌子上。一般情況下臺(tái)燈都是放在桌子的上面,on the desk在桌子上,故選B。(3)本題考查介詞辨析。句意:足球在椅子下面。in在......禮貌,under在.......下面,about關(guān)于,for為了,此處表示位置,故選B。(4)本題考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。句意:床在哪里呢?由答語(yǔ) It39。s near(在……附近) the ,what什么,where在哪里,how怎么,who,故選B。(5)本題考查名詞所有格。句意:父母的臥室在我臥室附近。根據(jù)常理,父母應(yīng)該住在一間臥室,father and mother39。s表父母共用的;father39。s and mother39。s則表示父親的和母親各自的,故選C。(6)本題考查形容詞和冠詞辨析。句意:在他們的臥室有一些花和一張床。,a piece of修飾不可數(shù)名詞,some一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),此處修飾flowers,是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。(7)本題考查代詞辨析。句意:在他們的臥室有一些花和一張床。此處說(shuō)的仍然介紹的是父母的臥室,他們兩人的,their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,they他們,人稱單詞,作主語(yǔ),修飾名詞room,them他們,賓格,作賓語(yǔ),your你的,故選A。(8)本題考查介詞辨析。句意:墻上有一些窗戶。on在......上,in在.....里面,under在......下面,behind在.....后面,窗戶一般都是嵌在墻中的,用介詞in,故選B。(9)本題考查主謂一致。句意:墻上還有一扇黃色的門。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是a door是第三人稱單數(shù),可知be動(dòng)詞用is,故選A。(10)本題考查副詞辨析。句意:我非常喜歡我的臥室。very much“很,非?!?,表示程度,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。解題時(shí)先跳過(guò)空格,通讀完形填空的短文,了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文,利用上下文的語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),先確定空格處所需詞語(yǔ)的意義,判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?,從而確定所填詞的詞性,再根據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。在短文空白處填上單詞后要將短文翻譯一遍,看是否通順,確定答案是否正確。14.完形填空 Hello! Look here! There39。s 1 apple tree behind Dick39。s house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples 2 the tree. Dick is looking 3 the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to 4 an apple. Dick isn39。t tall. He is short. He can39。t reach(夠到) the apples. He puts a 5 under the tree. Can he reach the apples on the box now? 6 , he can39。t. He is too 7 . Here es Paul. He is Dick39。s brother. “Hello, Dick, 8 do you want to do?” “Please help 9 , Paul. I can39。t 10 the apples.” “Here you are, Dick. One is for you, and one is for me!” “Thank you, Paul.” 1. A. aB. theC. someD. an2. A. inB. onC. overD. under3. A. forB. afterC. atD. up4. A. seeB. buyC. get