【正文】
(3)It takes me thirty minutes ________ English every day. (4)We want two ________ for our school party. (5)There are about six ________ people in Grade Eight. 【答案】 (1)teeth(2)afraid(3)to practice(4)musicians(5)hundred 【解析】【分析】 tooth牙齒;afraid害怕;practice練習(xí);hundred百;music音樂。 (1)句意:早起,不要忘了刷牙。刷牙,brush teeth,固定搭配,故填teeth。 (2)句意:詹妮害怕難看的動物。害怕,be afraid of,固定搭配,故答案是afraid。 (3)句意:每天練習(xí)英語花費我三十分鐘。It takes sb. some time to do sth。因此使用動詞不定式to practice,故填practice。 (4)句意:我們學(xué)校的音樂會需要兩名樂師。根據(jù) school party 可知需要的樂師,musician,根據(jù)數(shù)詞two可知,應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填musicians。 (5)句意:八年級大約有六百人。百,hundred,數(shù)字后直接使用單數(shù)形式,故填hundred。 【點評】考查單詞在語境中的具體運用。注意識記常用的固定搭配。9.選用所給的單詞填空。paintings, exciting, museum, guide, expensive(1)They had fun at the zoo. They had an ________day. (2)Last Sunday, the students went to visit the science ________. They learned a lot. (3)There are so many people in the park. I can39。t hear the ________. (4)She went to an art museum yesterday and saw many ________. (5)The things were so ________. And I didn39。t buy anything. 【答案】(1)exciting(2)museum(3)guide(4)paintings(5)expensive 【解析】【分析】(1)激動人心的一天,故選 exciting。(2)句意是:上個星期天,學(xué)生們?nèi)⒂^了科學(xué)博物館,他們學(xué)到了很多。根據(jù)句意可知填 museum。(3)句意是:公園里有那么多人,我聽不見導(dǎo)游的話。根據(jù)句意可知填 guide。(4)在美術(shù)博物館里應(yīng)該是看到畫作,故填 paintings。句意是:她昨天去了美術(shù)博物館,看到了很多畫作。(5)根據(jù)后一句 And I didn39。t buy ,可以推斷“東西很貴”,故填 expensive?!军c評】選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子上下文推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。10.從方框中選擇合適的短語并用其正確的形式完成句子。put up stay up wake…… up get a surprise go to the beach(1)My mother often ________us ________at six in the morning. (2)Please ________your hand if you have any questions. (3)He ________to finish his homework last night. (4)I ________on my birthday party two weeks ago. (5)Our parents ________and saw the blue sea yesterday. 【答案】(1)wakes;up(2)put up(3)stayed up(4)got a surprise(5)went to the beach 【解析】【分析】(1)often 是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志,根據(jù)句意“我媽媽經(jīng)常在早晨六點把我叫醒”我看著選wake ……up,并用第三人稱單數(shù)形式 wakes ……up。(2)句意是:如果你有問題請舉手。根據(jù)句意可知選 put up,Please 開頭的是祈使句,用動詞原形。(3)句意是:他昨天晚上熬夜完成家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意選 stay up,時間狀語是 last night,故填過去式 stayed up。(4)根據(jù)句意“兩個星期以前在我的生日派對上我吃了一驚”可知選 get a surprise,“兩個星期以前”是過去的時間,故動詞用過去式 got。(5)“看藍(lán)色的大?!睉?yīng)該“去海灘”,故選 go to the beach,時間狀語是 yesterday,故動詞用過去式 went?!军c評】選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子上下文推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。