初中英語短語動詞專項訓(xùn)練100(附答案)及解析-資料下載頁
2025-03-31 22:08本頁面
【正文】 0。C.set upD.look up【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：湯姆昨天晚上和愛麗絲吵架了。但是現(xiàn)在他們談過之后又和好了。 up 和好，彌補，化妝；B. put up 舉起，張貼，搭建； up建立； up向上看，查閱。根據(jù)after a talk with each other可知交流后和好了，故選A?！军c評】考查短語辨析，注意動詞短語的積累及運用。26．—Have they thought of ways to solve the problem?—Yes. They have suggestions of their own.A.e up withB.had no idea forC.cancelled out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——他們已經(jīng)想出了解決問題的方法了嗎？——是的。他們已經(jīng)想出了他們自己的建議。A. 想出，B. 沒有主意，C. 取消，根據(jù)thought of, 想出，和Yes, 根據(jù)Yes，可知應(yīng)該是已經(jīng)想出建議，故選A?！军c評】考查動詞短語。根據(jù)語境選出合適的選項，牢記這些短語。27．—The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.—That39。s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand toB.give attention toC.take part in【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——政府會集中精力解決學(xué)生們的重負(fù)問題?！菍ξ覀儊碚f是一個好主意。我們放學(xué)后不得不做太多的作業(yè)。根據(jù)語境可知focus on：把焦點放在，也就是注意，關(guān)注，give attention to, give a hand to: 幫助，take part in: 參加，故選B?！军c評】考查短語動詞。根據(jù)語境選出和劃線詞意思相近的短語，確保句子通順。28．—The boys were crazy when Spiderman came along at the parade in the Universal Studio.—Of course they were. You know, Spiderman was always those boys39。 favourite.A.made a speechB.disappearedC.showed up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)蜘蛛俠在環(huán)球工作室的游戲隊伍中出現(xiàn)時，男孩們都瘋狂了?！?dāng)然他們會瘋狂。你知道，蜘蛛俠總是那些男孩的最愛。根據(jù)語境可知男孩瘋狂是因為蜘蛛俠出現(xiàn)，A. 演講，B. 消失，C. 出現(xiàn)，根據(jù)語境故選C?！军c評】考查動詞短語。根據(jù)句意找出近義詞，牢記這些短語動詞。29．—Have you ever read the book The Merchant of Venice by Shakespeare？—Yes, I don39。t like Sherlock. He is selfish. He usually only thinks of himself and doesn39。t other people.A.care aboutB.hear aboutC.worry aboutD.know about【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你看過莎士比亞的《威尼斯商人》嗎？是的，我不喜歡夏洛克。他自私。他通常只想到自己，不關(guān)心別人。care about關(guān)心；hear about聽說；worry about擔(dān)心；know about了解。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c評】考查短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷選項。30．Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students．A.cleaned upB.set upC.fixed upD.cheered up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：英國的伊頓大學(xué)是由亨利六世在1440建的，為了給貧困的學(xué)生免費的教育。clean up打掃干凈；set up建起；fix up安排；修理；cheer up使振作起來；使高興起來。根據(jù)句意可知選B。【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。
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