【正文】 正誤。7．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子的對錯。 Many parts of the world have four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring follows winter. It bees warmer and the days bee longer. Plants begin to grow and many animals have babies. Summer is the hottest season. It does not get dark until late. Plants grow fast. In fall the days get shorter. The weather turns cooler. Trees may lose their leaves. Some birds fly to warmer places. Winter is the coldest season. It gets dark early in the evening. Plants stop growing and many trees are bare(光禿).（1）All parts of the world have four seasons. （2）Many animals have babies in spring. （3）Summer is the hottest season. （4）The day bees longer in fall. （5）Winter es. The plants stop growing. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】這是介紹四季的短文。 （1）句意：世界上所有的地方都有四季。根據(jù)短文句子 Many parts of the world have four seasons.（世界上的許多地區(qū)都有四季。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。 （2）句意：許多動物在春季產(chǎn)崽。根據(jù)短文句子 Plants begin to grow and many animals have babies.（植物開始生長，許多動物產(chǎn)崽。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （3）句意：夏天是最炎熱的季節(jié)。根據(jù)短文句子 Summer is the hottest season.（夏天是最炎熱的季節(jié)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （4）句意：在秋季白天變得較長。根據(jù)短文敘述 In fall the days get shorter.（在秋季白天變得較短。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。 （5）句意：冬天來了。植物停止生長。根據(jù)短文敘述 Plants stop growing and many trees are bare.（植物停止生長許多樹木變得光禿禿的。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目，仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。8．閱讀理解判斷下列句子是否與短文相符。 I39。m Peter. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my grandfather and me. I39。m twelve. My birthday is on 15th March. My parents are both doctors. They help people. Their birthdays are both in May. My grandfather is old. He is sixtyfive. His birthday is on 9th June. He likes reading. I like reading too. I want to be a teacher in the future. I want to teach Chinese in a school. （1）Peter is twelve. His birthday is on 15th March. （2）Peter39。s parents are both doctors. Their birthdays are both in May. （3）Peter and his grandfather both like reading. （4）Peter wants to be a doctor in the future. He wants to help people. 【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0 【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者彼得一家四口人，他的父親、母親、祖父和他，他十二歲了， 生日在3月15日 ， 他父母都是醫(yī)生 ， 他們生日都在五月， 爺爺老六十五歲 ， 生日是6月9日 ， 喜歡讀書 ， 作者將來想成為一名教師叫語文。（1）根據(jù)所給的短文， I39。m twelve. My birthday is on 15th March. 我十二歲了。我的生日是3月15日?？芍说檬q了，生日是3月15日， 故答案為正確。（2） 根據(jù)所給的短文，My parents are both doctors. They help people. Their birthdays are both in 。他們幫助人們。他們的生日都在五月。可知彼得的父母都是醫(yī)生，生日在五月，故答案為正確。（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，My grandfather is old. He is sixtyfive. His birthday is on 9th June. He likes reading. I like reading too. 我爺爺老了。他今年六十五歲。他的生日是6月9日。他喜歡讀書。我也喜歡讀書。可知彼得和爺爺都喜歡讀書，故答案為正確。（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，I want to be a teacher in the future. I want to teach Chinese in a 。我想在學(xué)校教語文?？芍说脤硐氤蔀橐幻處?，他想在學(xué)校教語文， 故答案為錯誤?！军c評】理清了線索，理解文章就不是問題，看題時注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項的一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的判斷句子是否正確。